Algebra – graphs graph functions question sheet A-GF-01

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1. Write down the matrix that will transform the first equation into the second.

(a) y = x + 3, y = x−4 (b) y = x + 1, y = x+3

(c) y = x − 1, y = x−5 (d) y = x − 3, y = x+2

(e) y = x + 5, y = x−7 (f) y = x − 4, y = x+6

2. Write down the equation of the line after the matrix transformation.

⎛0⎞ ⎛0⎞ ⎛ 0⎞
(a) y = x + 1 ⎜ 2⎟ (b) y = x − 2 ⎜ 3⎟ (c) y = x + 3 ⎜ −2 ⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

⎛0⎞ ⎛0⎞ ⎛ 0⎞
(d) y = x − 3 ⎜ −1⎟ (e) y = x + 2 ⎜ −3 ⎟ (f) y = x − 1 ⎜ −2 ⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

3. Write down the matrix that will transform the first equation into the second.

(a) y = x , y = ( x + 2) 2 (b) y = 2 x , y = 2( x − 1) 2
2 2

(c) y = 3 x, y = 3( x + 3) (d) y = 2 x , y = 2( x − 2)3

3

(e) y = 3 x , y = 3( x − 3) 2 (f) y = 5 x, y = 5( x + 2)
2

4. Write down the equation of the line after the matrix transformation.

⎛ −3 ⎞ ⎛ 2⎞ ⎛ −1 ⎞
(a) y = x (b) y = 2 x (c) y = 3 x
2 2
⎜0⎟ ⎜0⎟ ⎜0⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

⎛ 3⎞ ⎛ −2 ⎞ ⎛ 4⎞
(d) y = 2 x (e) y = 3 x (f) y = 5 x
3 2 3
⎜0⎟ ⎜ 0⎟ ⎜0⎟
⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠

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Algebra – graphs graph functions answer sheet A-GF-01

GCSE Maths Tutor www.gcsemathstutor.com info@gcsemathstutor.com

1.

⎛ 0⎞ ⎛0⎞ ⎛ 0⎞
(a) ⎜ ⎟ (b) ⎜ ⎟ (c) ⎜ ⎟
⎝ −7 ⎠ ⎝ 2⎠ ⎝ −4 ⎠

⎛0⎞ ⎛ 0 ⎞ ⎛0⎞
(d) ⎜ ⎟ (e) ⎜ ⎟ (f) ⎜ ⎟
⎝5⎠ ⎝ −12 ⎠ ⎝10 ⎠

2.

(a) y = x + 3 (b) y = x + 1 (c) y = x + 1

(d) y = x − 4 (e) y = x − 1 (f) y = x − 3

3.

⎛ −2 ⎞ ⎛1⎞ ⎛ −3 ⎞
(a) ⎜ ⎟ (b) ⎜ ⎟ (c) ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 0⎠ ⎝0⎠ ⎝0⎠

⎛ 2⎞ ⎛ 3⎞ ⎛ −2 ⎞
(d) ⎜ ⎟ (e) ⎜ ⎟ (f) ⎜ ⎟
⎝0⎠ ⎝0⎠ ⎝ 0⎠

4.

(a) y = ( x + 3) (b) y = 2 ( x − 2 ) (c) y = 3 ( x + 1)

2 2

(d) y = 2 ( x − 3) (e) y = 3 ( x + 2 ) (f) y = 5 ( x − 4 )

3 2 3

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