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power to for generator. For the utility and sizing we leave it to the vendor. The
methane gas is leaving the combustion with 1039,5 kg/day.
For gas turbine specification, methane data must be completed.
Specification of methane gas
LHV : 940 (Btu/scf)
Equipment Specification
Equipment Name Siemens Gas Turbine SST5-4000
Turbine Series
High-pressure (H) modules
and combined intermediate-pressure / low-pressure (IL)
modules for 50 Hz
Equipment Code SGT4-4000F
Function
Decreasing the gas pressure and produce electricity
Number of stages
4
Fuel
Natural Gas
Drive
Cold end, direct coupled
Dimension
Quantity 1
Equipment Type Gas Turbine
Weight package 312000 kg
Blade Diameter 311.9 mm
Package Height 4.9 m
Package Widht 4.9 m
Package Lenght 11 m
Operating Condition
Flow rate (m
3
/hr) 573.5
Rotor Speed 3000 rpm
Pressure Ratio 2,416x10
4
Inlet Pressure (kPa) 2662
Outlet Pressure (kPa) 0.6432
Power (MW) 210
Exhaust Flow (kg/s) 723
Exhaust Temperature 579
Based on international design standard, the turbin with output power 210 MW,
can be operated with speeds 3000-7000 rpm. Based on rateau turbine, can be known
the enthalphy change per stage is 125 kJ/kg. So the number of stage which needed
for this turbine is
So the turbin use 4 stages.
Politropic cycle efficiencies
But according to Combined Cycle Power Generation ((William B. Retallick,
Consultant, January 2001)), effisiciency of turbin can assumed about 90%.
From the equation of Rateau turbin, we can calculate diameter of blade.