Unit 4 Test

Essay. Choose one of the following topics and write a paragraph explaining the topic
completely. (10 points)
a. Compare and contrast Bohrs atom and the quantum atom. List at least three
similarities and three differences.
b. Explain and diagram the photoelectric effect. Include both the theory and how the
theory relates to the flame test experiment.
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Write the regular electron configuration for each of the following elements. (1 point each)
1. Te
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2. Mo
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3. He
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4. Br
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5. F
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Write the shorthand electron configuration for each of the following elements. (1 point each)
6. Se
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7. Rh
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8. Gd
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9. Ta
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10. Rb
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Write the dot diagram for each of the following elements. (1 point each)
11. Ga
12. Cl
13. K
14. Mn

15. Sr

16. P

Write the orbital diagram for each of the following elements. (1 point each)
17. Sn
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18. Be

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19. Ge

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20. Na

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21. N

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Fill in the blank with the correct word or phrase about quantum numbers. (1 point each)
22. The principal quantum number gives information about the ______________________.
23. The second energy level has an s sublevel and a ______________ sublevel.
24. The p sublevel has a possibility of ______________ orientations in 3-D space around the
nucleus.
25. The spin quantum number has two choices: __________________________ and
___________________________.
Multiple choice. Write the letter of the correct answer on the line. (1 point each)
26. _____ The distance between similar points on a wave is called:
A) Crest
B) frequency
C) wavelength
D) trough
27. _____ The lowest energy state for an electron is called its:
A) Excited state
B) Valence shell
C) Inner shell D) Ground state
28. _____ On the electromagnetic spectrum, the radiation that harms the body has:
A) Short wavelengths
C) Long wavelengths
B) Visible light
D) Short frequencies
29. _____ A burst of light energy is called a:
A) Photon
B) Proton
C) Neutron
D) Quantum
30. _____ The speed at which a wave passes a certain point is its:
A) Wavelength
B) Crest
C) Frequency D) Trough
31. _____ The rule which states no two electrons can have the same four quantum numbers
is:
A) Pauli Exclusion Principle
C) Law of Definite Proportions
B) Hunds Rule
D) Law of Conservation of Mass
32. _____ The man who discovered the photoelectric effect is:
A) Rutherford
B) Bohr
C) Planck
D) Thomson
33. _____ The rule which states that one electron must occupy each orientation before any
is filled is:
A) Law of Definite Proportions
C) Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
B) Hunds Rule
D) Pauli Exclusion Principle
34. _____ The color of visible light which has the shortest wavelength is:
A) Red
B) Yellow
C) Green
D) Violet