Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ChereseS.
PROJECT#1
1. Topicarea#1youwishtoexploreforCapstone:
fashionseffectontheconsumerandtheirperceptionoftheirbody
2.Listassortedquestionsthatyouwouldgenerateaboutyourtopic(feelfreetoenlargethebox
belowifyouneedmorespace).
howaremodelspicked?
is(s)heactuallythatskinnyorthatcurvy?oristhisphotoshopped?
doconsumerscomparethemselvestomodelsandinwhatways?
amIsupposedtofitclothinglikecelebritiesdo?
doconsumersgetinfluencedbymodelsinsuchawaythattheymodifytheirdiet?
whyisitinappropriateforwomentowearshortclothing?
shouldconsumersaspiretohavebodieslikesupermodels?
whyphotoshoptheimageofabodyandwhatarethebenefits?
3.Revisitthequestionsyouplacedintheboxabove.
colorthequestionsthataretoosimple/deadend:RED
colorthequestionsthathavesomepotential/possibilities:BLUE
colorthosequestionsthathavesignificantpotentialthosethatcouldleadtootherrich,
thoughtprovokingquestions:GREEN
4.Fromthequestionsyouvecolored,reformulatethosequestionsintoseveralpossible
questionsaboutyourtopicthatapproachwhatmightbeapotentialessentialquestion.
Intheindustryoffemaleapparel,howareconsumersinfluencedbythemodelsusedto
showcaseclothing?
whatfactorsinthefashionindustryaffectthewayconsumerseatandthereforetheirbodies?
Whatdoesthefashionindustryimplybyphotoshoppingimagesofcelebritiesonthecoverof
magazinesandinwhatwaysareitsaudienceaffected?
5.Nowrefineyourquestionsintheboxaboveintoasingleessentialquestionthatyouthink
mightworkforyourproject.Putthatquestionintheboxbelow.
Inwhatwaysdothefashionindustryinfluenceconsumerstothinkabouttheirbodyandtheir
overallimage?
6.Now,evaluateyourproposedessentialquestionaccordingtothefollowingcriteria:
Doesyouressentialquestionmeetthefollowingcriteria?
Youressentialquestionisopenendedthatis,ittypicallywill
nothaveasingle,final,andcorrectanswer.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionisthoughtprovokingandintellectuallyengaging,oftensparking
discussionanddebate.
xYes No
Youressentialquestioncallsforhigherorderthinking,suchasanalysis,inference,evaluation,
prediction.Itcannotbeeffectivelyansweredbyrecallalone.
Yes No
Youressentialquestionpointstowardimportant,transferableideaswithin(andsometimes
across)disciplines.
Yes No
Youressentialquestionraisesadditionalquestionsandsparksfurtherinquiry.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionrequiressupportandjustification,notjustananswer.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionrecursovertimethatis,thequestioncanandshouldberevisitedagain
andagain.
Yes No
7.Basedontheaboveassessment,doyouhaveanyrevisionstoyourquestion?Ifyes,reviseit
intheboxbelow.Ifno,thencopythequestionyoustartedwithintotheboxbelow.
Inwhatwaysdothefashionindustryinfluenceconsumershowtofeelabouttheirbodyand
theiroverallimage?
HiCherese,
Yourtopicissuchahugeoneandissodominantindiscussionsofteenagecultureespecially.
Andyouhadsomanygoodideasthatcouldpotentiallybepartofthisproject.
Whatifyoutooksomeofthoseand,ineffect,flippedtheinvestigation?Whatifyourproject
beganbyaskingasignificantnumberofadolescents(diverseintheirappearance,ethnicity,
economicstatus,etc.)todrawouttheiridealwardrobe,irrespectiveofthefashionindustry,
whatsinthestoresorwhatstrendyatthemomentorwhatsaffordableorwhatyourfriends
arewearing?Youcouldnarrowthedemographicto,forexample,1618yearoldwomen.
Whatwouldtheywanttowear?Whatpieces,specifically?Whatfabrics?Whatstyle?How
fitted/lessfittedwouldtheseclothesbe?Wouldcomfortmattermorethanstyle?
Thenyoucouldanalyzeaparticularseasonofclothingproducedforyoungpeople.Youcould
select,maybe,certainkeystoresand/orcertainkeymagazinesandanalyzewhatisbeing
promotedintheseandwhatitsaysaboutalookand/orbodytypethatsbeenemphasized
overothers.
Onceyouhavethosetwobodiesofinformation,youcouldcomparethem.Youcouldalso
lookatwhatdrivesthedecisionstoprefercertaintypesofclothingwhetheryougetthat
informationfrominterviewingcustomersoutsidestorestotalkingmoreanecdotallyand/or
photographingpeoplesclosets!
Assumingthatthereisadisconnectthatwhatpeoplewantisdifferentthanwhatthefashion
industryismarketingyoucouldthengotointerviewfolksinthefashionindustrytoassess
theirreasoningbehindthedecisionstheymaketomarketonethingoranother.
Allofthisinvariablywouldcomebacktoperceptionsofhowonewantstolookandtryingto
figureoutwhatarethefactorsthatinfluencethatforindividuals.Weresensingthatthatisthe
underlyingmotivationforyourprojectaspresentlywritten.Doesthisoffersomeideasfor
possibledirectionstoexpand/reshapetheproject?
Ms.F.andMr.M
8.Now,answerthefollowing:
(a)Whyareyoupursuingthisessentialquestion?
BecauseIwanttofindoutwho/what/when/where/whether/why/howto:
whyconsumerscomparethemselvestowhatthefashionindustrymarkets
(b)SowhydoIwanttodothat?
Inorderto:
i. helpmyaudienceunderstandhow/why/whether
thatthestandardbeingpresentedtoconsumersasalevelofassumedperfectionis
nonexistent
ii. makechangeinthisdirection:
topreventpeoplefrombelievingthatthebodiesshownonthecoverofmagazinesandon
runwaysinfashionshowsarewhatabodyshouldlooklike
iii. tocallattentiontothesethings:
theseassumptionscanleadapersontoreevaluatetheirbodyandthinktheyneedtogain
weightorloseweight(typicallyunnecessarily)tofitthisstandard
(c)Whyisthisrelevanttoanyoneintodaysworld,totheirdailylives,tothefutureof
theplanet?
Negativeeffectssuchasbullying,healthissues,insecurityissues,anddepression
canbeproducedfromthismatter.
(d)Isthatreallythemostrelevantthingaboutit?Bottomline:sowhat?Whyshouldwe
careaboutyourproject?
Thementaldevelopmentforchildrenofthefutureiscalledintoquestionsinceitmay
haveaneffectontheyouthsselfesteem.
(e)Seriously,isthatthemostyoucansay?Really,truly:whyshouldwecareaboutyour
project?
Shouldweletthementalityofpeoplearoundtheworldcirclethedraininanattemptto
fitinwiththestandardssocietybelievesinandsupports?
(f)Haveyouanymoreanswerstothequestionsowhat?Whatdoesthismatter?Why
isitworthspendingyourenergyonthis?
Confidenceinyourbodyand,moreover,yourselfismostimportantforapersons
health,letalonetheirsuccessinlife.
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PROJECT#2
1. Topicarea#2youwishtoexploreforCapstone:
foodproductionandtheireffectsonsustainability
2.Listassortedquestionsthatyouwouldgenerateaboutyourtopic(feelfreetoenlargethebox
belowifyouneedmorespace).
howdothematerialsweuseforcookinginfluencetheecosystemsaroundus?
doesthedifferencebetweenusingsyntheticingredientsandnaturalingredientsaffect
consumers?
howwouldbuyingmorelocalfooditemsinfluencetheneedforsustainability?
inwhatwaysdoestryingtoincreasethespeedofmassproductionnegativelyinfluencethe
environment?
howdoweknowifsomeofouragriculturalmeasuresarebeneficialtotheearth?
3.Revisitthequestionsyouplacedintheboxabove.
colorthequestionsthataretoosimple/deadend:RED
colorthequestionsthathavesomepotential/possibilities:BLUE
colorthosequestionsthathavesignificantpotentialthosethatcouldleadtootherrich,
thoughtprovokingquestions:GREEN
4.Fromthequestionsyouvecolored,reformulatethosequestionsintoseveralpossible
questionsaboutyourtopicthatapproachwhatmightbeapotentialessentialquestion.
Howdoestheworldsinterestingainingmoreprofitfromfoodproductionconnectstothe
ignoranceofcaretowardsfood?
Doestheworldcreatehealthissuesforitsconsumersduetoitsneedtoproducemorefood
fromoverpopulation?
5.Nowrefineyourquestionsintheboxaboveintoasingleessentialquestionthatyouthink
mightworkforyourproject.Putthatquestionintheboxbelow.
Howdoestheworldsneedforfastermassproductioncreateenvironmentalissuesaswellas
healthissuesforitsconsumersandinwhatwayscantheseeffectsbereversedtocreatea
betterlifestyleforall?
6.Now,evaluateyourproposedessentialquestionaccordingtothefollowingcriteria:
Doesyouressentialquestionmeetthefollowingcriteria?
Youressentialquestionisopenendedthatis,ittypicallywill
nothaveasingle,final,andcorrectanswer.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionisthoughtprovokingandintellectuallyengaging,oftensparking
discussionanddebate.
xYes No
Youressentialquestioncallsforhigherorderthinking,suchasanalysis,inference,evaluation,
prediction.Itcannotbeeffectivelyansweredbyrecallalone.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionpointstowardimportant,transferableideaswithin(andsometimes
across)disciplines.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionraisesadditionalquestionsandsparksfurtherinquiry.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionrequiressupportandjustification,notjustananswer.
xYes No
Youressentialquestionrecursovertimethatis,thequestioncanandshouldberevisitedagain
andagain.
xYes No
7.Basedontheaboveassessment,doyouhaveanyrevisionstoyourquestion?Ifyes,reviseit
intheboxbelow.Ifno,thencopythequestionyoustartedwithintotheboxbelow.
Howdoestheworldsneedforfastermassproductioncreateenvironmentalissuesaswellas
healthissuesforitsconsumersandinwhatwayscantheseeffectsbereversedtocreatea
betterlifestyleforall?
HiCherese
ThrilledthatyouwereinspiredbyreadingDanBarbersbooktocomeupwiththissecond
project.
Yourquestionisobviouslycentraltoagoodportionofthebook(andasyouwillseenextweek,
thisquestionarisesfromseveralofthesummerreadingvolumes).AndwhileBarberidentifies
theproblem,hereallydoesntcomeupwithasolutionforit.Ultimately,andyouarequiteright
here,iftheworlddoesnotfindananswertothis,theenvironmentalaswellasthehealth
consequencesofthisproductionoffoodonanacceleratedscheduleanditsconsumption
fartherandfartherfromitssourcewillbebadforthehumanspeciesasweknowit.
Inyourvideoclip,youidentifiedwheatandthegoalofpossiblycreatinganewformofwheatin
responsetotherecognitionthatonlyaportionofthewheatgermisusedinwheatbased
products.Thatsareallygreatidea.Thequestionis:howfeasibleisthatifyouarebasedin
Massachusetts?IlookedonlineandherearethestatesintheUSwiththegreatestproduction
ofwheat:http://www.statista.com/statistics/190376/topusstatesinwheatproduction/
Whatthatmeansisthatyoucoulddobookresearchonthisandpossiblyproposesolutions
butitwouldbehardtoverifywithouttalkingtofarmers,etc.whoactuallygrowwheat.
Somuchastheessentialquestionis,astheBritssay,spoton,thechallengewouldbein
figuringouthowtoactuallydotheprojectfromyourperchinBoston.
Iwasthinkingaboutaprojectaboutafoodproductthat,whilelesspervasivethanwheat
(whichisinsomuchstuffinourdietthatwehavetoproduceagrowingnumberofglutenfree
productsinordertoavoideatingit),ismorelocal.Whichbroughtmetoapples.
NowIdontknowifyoulikeapples,butapplepickingiseverywhereinNewEnglandrightnow.
Haveyoueverdoneapplepicking?Ifnot,gettheetoanappleorchardasap.Theyarenearby:
http://www.bostonmagazine.com/artsentertainment/blog/2014/09/19/applepickingorchardsn
earboston/
Ifyougotoamarket,unlikemanyotherfooditemswhicharemuchmoreseasonal,apples
areontheshelvesyearround.AndIneverreallythoughtaboutwhythatis.Itsnotsomething
centraltoBarbersbook,tobesure.ButtheyaredefinitelyastapleinanAmericandiet.
Soheressomethinginteresting.AnorganizationcalledCUESA(whichrunsthisincredible
marketintheFerryTerminalinSanFrancisco)putoutsomefindingsaboutfoodsthathaveto
travelfartogettotheconsumer.Turnsoutthatmostapplesarestoredinproduceterminals
formonthsandthenpurchasedanddrivenfarinordertofeedtheUSconsumer.Seethis
article:http://www.cuesa.org/learn/howfardoesyourfoodtravelgetyourplate
ThenIsawthissortoffunkyblogsite(runbyawomanwhohomeschoolsandseemstobe
obsessedwithfood).HerblogiscalledFoodRenegadeandshewritesinthisentry
(http://www.foodrenegade.com/yourapplesyearold/)abouthowmostapplessoldinstores
areseveralmonthsifnotmorethanoneyearold.(Wow.)
Iwonderwhathappenstothenutritionalvalueoffoodifittakessolongforittoreach
consumersafterithasbeenharvested.
Whyallthistextaboutapples?Ithinkyourprojectisverydoableifyouidentifysomething
close(r)tohome.Icouldseeyouinterviewinglocalapplegrowers,talkingtoproduce
managersatsupermarketsabouthowapplesareselectedfortheirmarkets,wheretheyare
from,howlongtheysitinstoragevsinbinsonthesupermarketfloor,etc.Youcouldtalkto
consumersnow,whileapplesareinseasontoassesswhatmakesforadeliciousapple(in
applegrowingseason)andwhetherapplesareasdeliciouswhentheyarenotfreshlypicked.
Youcouldanalyzethenutritionalvalueofapplesandcomparewhethertheyaremore(orless
orthesame)nutritionallyiftheyareeatenafterbeingpickedorwaitafewmonths.Andyou
couldidentifytheenvironmentalandeconomicimpactofkeepingapplesaroundfarbeyond
whentheyareproducedontreesinNewEngland(andelsewhere).
(BTW:funfactChinaproducesthemostapplesintheworld.Whoknew?Ijustlearnedthis.
SomehowIdontthinkofChinesefoodandapplepieinthesamesentence,doyou?)
Ofcourse,youcouldsticktowheatandthendothisresearchinamoreacademicway.It
woulddefinitelybehardertoincorporatesomefieldworkinthatbutitwouldbeaninteresting
researchproject,forsure.
Thinkaboutallthisandletusknowwhatyouthink.Youhavetworeallyinterestingproject
possibilitiesinthisfirstdraft.
Ms.Freeman(andMr.Mikalaitis)
8.Now,answerthefollowing:
(a)Whyareyoupursuingthisessentialquestion?
BecauseIwanttofindoutwho/what/when/where/whether/why/howto:
whatdoesthefoodindustrygiveupinordertobeabletosatisfyeveryonewithfood
(b)SowhydoIwanttodothat?
Inorderto:
i. helpmyaudienceunderstandhow/why/whether
whytheindustrybelievestheyneedtodothisandwhataretheconsequencesforeachfactor
ii. makechangeinthisdirection:
topromoteamoreintenseandnaturalcareforfoodproductionandtheenvironmentsin
whichtheingredientsareharvested
iii. tocallattentiontothesethings:
howthefoodindustrymayinsertsyntheticingredientsthatcausesunnaturalchangesinour
bodiesandmaybereducingtheamountofandtheauthenticityoffoodduetotheirattentionto
profitandoverpopulation
(c)Whyisthisrelevanttoanyoneintodaysworld,totheirdailylives,tothefutureof
theplanet?
Alloftheworldisalreadystrippingtheearthofalotofitsresourcesandthusto
preserveitandachievethehealthiestdietpossible,wemustworktowardskeeping
theearthhealthy.
(d)Isthatreallythemostrelevantthingaboutit?Bottomline:sowhat?Whyshouldwe
careaboutyourproject?
Ifwetaketheearthsresourcesforgrantedandnotreturnnutrientsbacktotheearth,
weputourveryexistenceatstake.
(e)Seriously,isthatthemostyoucansay?Really,truly:whyshouldwecareaboutyour
project?
Besidesourexistencebeingontheline,ourhealthalsoisendangeredduetothe
possiblyharmfulartificialingredientsinsertedintothefoodnowadaysaswellasthe
caretakingprocessusedtoproducefood(whichmayincludechemicals).
(f)Haveyouanymoreanswerstothequestionsowhat?Whatdoesthismatter?Why
isitworthspendingyourenergyonthis?
Weshouldpromotetheutmostbestcareforeveryoneontheworld,nota