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Chapter 5

Lesson

5-1

Skills Practice

Graph each function by using a table.


1 x2 - 4
1. f (x) = _
2. f (x) = 2x 2 - x + 3
3. f (x) = -x 2 - 3x
2
Using the graph of f(x) = x 2 as a guide, describe the transformations, and then
graph each function.
1 x2
4. g (x) = (x + 2)2 + 1
5. g (x) = -2x 2
6. g (x) = _
4
Use the description to write each quadratic function in vertex form.
7. The parent function f (x) = x 2 is vertically stretched by a factor of 3 and translated
6 units right to create g.
8. The parent function f (x) = x 2 is reflected across the x-axis and translated 12 units
down to create g.

Lesson

5-2

Identify the axis of symmetry for the graph of each function.


9. f (x) = 2x 2 + 1
10. f (x) = (x + 3)2 - 5
11. f (x) = 3(x - 2)2
For each function, (a) determine whether the graph opens upward or downward,
(b) find the axis of symmetry, (c) find the vertex, (d) find the y-intercept, and
(e) graph the function.
1 x 2 - 2x + 3
12. f (x) = 2x 2 - 4x + 5
13. f (x) = -_
14. f (x) = -x 2 - 8x - 6
2
Find the minimum or maximum value of each function. Then state the domain and
range of the function.
15. f (x) = 3x 2 + 60x + 294
16. f (x) = -2x 2 + 28x - 95 17. f (x) = 2x 2 + 14x + 30

Lesson

5-3

Find the zeros of each function by using a graph and a table.


18. f (x) = x 2 + 5x + 6
19. f (x) = x 2 - 3x - 28
20. f (x) = -x 2 + 12x - 20
Find the zeros of each function by factoring.
21. f (x) = x 2 + 2x - 35
22. f (x) = x 2 - 8x - 9

23. f (x) = 2x 2 - 9x

24. f (x) = x 2 + 10x + 25

26. f (x) = x 2 - 12x + 36

25. f (x) = x 2 - 49

Write a quadratic function in standard form for each given set of zeros.
27. 5 and 8
28. -3 and 1
29. 6 and 6
30. 12 and 0
Lesson

5-4

Solve each equation.


31. 4x 2 - 10 = 90

32. x 2 + 8x + 16 = 10

33. x 2 + 4x + 4 = 8

Complete the square for each expression. Write the resulting expression as a
binomial squared.
34. x 2 - 16x +
35. x 2 + 22x +
36. x 2 + 7x +
Solve each equation by completing the square.
37. x 2 + 8x = -10
38. x 2 - 12x = 13

39. x 2 + 20 = 10x

40. 2x 2 + 12x = 14

42. x 2 - 5 = 2x

41. 3x 2 - 18 = 48x

Write each function in vertex form, and identify its vertex.


43. f (x) = x 2 - 2x + 17
44. f (x) = x 2 + 4x - 8
45. f (x) = 4x 2 - 24x + 31

S12

Extra Practice

a207se_eps_S12-S21.indd S12

12/6/05 5:00:49 PM

Chapter 5
Lesson

5-5

Skills Practice

Express each number in terms of i.


46. 2 
-81
47. - 
-144
Solve each equation.
50. 169 + x 2 = 0

48. 
-128

51. 2x 2 = -200

52. x 2 = -90

Find the zeros of each function.


53. f (x) = x 2 + 8x + 20
54. f (x) = x 2 - 14x + 65
Find each complex conjugate.
56. 12i
57. 3 - 6i
Lesson

5-6

49. 5 
-48

55. f (x) = x 2 - 2x + 46

59. 2 
7 - 10i

58. 10i - 3

Find the zeros of each function by using the Quadratic Formula.


60. f (x) = x 2 - 10x + 3
61. f (x) = 2x 2 + 5x + 1
62. f (x) = -x 2 + 8x - 3
63. f (x) = x 2 - 6x + 40

64. f (x) = x 2 + 7x + 13

65. f (x) = 2x 2 - 9x + 25

Find the type and number of solutions for each equation.


67. x 2 + 3 = 10x
68. 5 + 2x 2 = 12x
66. x 2 + 8x = -16
Lesson

5-7

Lesson

5-8

69. 4x 2 + 2x = -9

Graph each inequality.


70. y (x + 3)2 + 2

71. y < 2x 2 - 4x - 1

72. y < -x 2 + 11x - 24

Solve each inequality.


73. x 2 + 13x + 20 < -2

74. x 2 - 11x -10

75. x 2 + 6x + 3 > 10

76. x 2 - 2x - 20 > 28

77. 2x 2 - 9x 5

78. 3x 2 + 1 4x

Determine whether each data set could represent a quadratic function. Explain.
79. x 3 4 5 6 7
80. x -2 -1 0 1 2
81. x -6 -5 -4 -3 -2
y

-2 -5 -6 -5 -2

-5

11

19 10

10 19

Write a quadratic function that fits each set of points.


82. (-2, 0), (1, 6), and (3, -10)
83. (-4, -25), (0, -9), and (2, 5)
Lesson

5-9

Graph each complex number.


84. -3
85. 2i
Find each absolute value.
88. 6 + 9i

86. 2 + 4i
89. -3 + 4i

87. -3 - 3i
90. -7i

Simplify. Write the result in the form a + bi.


91. (3 + 7i) + (-2 + 3i)
92. (-9 - 4i) + (5 + i)

93. (10 + 6i) - (3i - 12)

94. -3i(9 - 2i)

95. (2 - i)(4 + 3i)

96. (6 + 4i)(4 - 5i)

11 + 3i
97. _
2+i

-44 - 40i
98. _
-8 + 2i

5 + 12i
99. _
3 + 2i

Extra Practice

a207se_eps_S12-S21.indd S13

S13

12/4/05 3:57:39 PM

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