20 objectives Section B (answer all/40m) 4 subjective Section C (answer 2/40m) 3 questions
1. Cognitive, physical and emotion of the nature of human beings is
influenced by genetics that brings to individual differences 2. Development is defined as qualitative changed in the aspects of physical, social, emotion and moral. Social dev it is about having appropriate interaction and behaviour that abide to societys norms 3. Individual dev takes place in a specific pattern. The ability to use gross motor skill before fine motor skill 4. Principles of growth are related to following aspects: quantitative, follow certain sequences (sequential), growth from top to bottom (cephalocaudal) 5. There are different directions in the growth and dev of a human being (head to toe, from middle to the side, from general to specific) 6. Zania aged 10 is talented in gymnastics. Her abilities to do her gymnast movements are due to her optimum coordination between hearing and psychomotor skills 7. A childs dev is a continuous process which begins from infancy to adolescent. (Ali begins to love his cat- emotion dev, Ali is able to read two syllable words, Ali is able to answer question calmlycognitive dev)
8. The children had acquired critical thinking (able to define meaning
in poem, able to differentiate structures of objects, able to differentiate sounds) 9. Upper limit of zone of proximal dev (Ai Ning, who with the help of an adult can solve the entire problem) 10. At this stage, child dev concerned more on the physical aspect. If they are able to perform the action, they will dev self confidence. If they fail to do so, they will hv doubts abt their own ability. (autonomy vs doubts) 11.Socio emotional dev influences both childrens motivation and learning in school. Which of the following statements below is related to socio emotional dev? (praise children for their initiative to solve problems) 12.Lawrence Kolberg, moral dev n cognitive dev are interrelated. However, ones moral reasoning is not influenced by his cognitive dev. (openly discuss the issues with teachers and classmates)