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12/23/2014

NPTELIITGuwahati

FluidStatics

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InclinedDifferentialManometer

In this type of manometer a narrow tube is connected to a reservoir at an inclination. The cross section of the
reservoirislargerthanthatofthetube.Fluctuationsinthereservoirmaybeignored.AsshowninFig.L8.6,the
initialliquidlevelinboththereservoirandthetubeisatoo.Theapplicationofthedifferentialpressureliquidlevel
ofthereservoirdropsbyh,whereashistherisinglevelinthetube.Therefore

Sincethevolumeofliquiddisplacedinthereservoirequalstothevolumeofliquidinthetube,wecandefine

Where 'A' and 'a' are the cross sectional areas of the reservoir and the tube respectively. Then the equation
becomes

In practice, the reservoir area is much larger than that of the tube the ratio
equationisreducedto

is negligible and the above

h=Lsin

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