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12/23/2014

NPTELIITGuwahati

FluidStatics

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inwhichAisthetotalareaofthesubmergedplane.
Thus

L9.5

Thisequationsaysthatthetotalhydrostaticforceonasubmergedplanesurfaceequalstothepressureatthe
centroidoftheareatimesthesubmergedareaofthesurfaceandactsnormaltoit.

CentreofPressure(CP)

ThepointofactionoftotalhydrostaticforceonthesubmergedsurfaceiscalledtheCentreofPressure(CP).To
findthecoordinatesofCP,weknowthatthemomentoftheresultantforceaboutanyaxismustbeequaltothe
momentofdistributedforceaboutthesameaxis.ReferringtoFig.L9.2,wecanequatethemomentsaboutthe
xaxis.

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L9.6

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