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inwhichAisthetotalareaofthesubmergedplane.
Thus
L9.5
Thisequationsaysthatthetotalhydrostaticforceonasubmergedplanesurfaceequalstothepressureatthe
centroidoftheareatimesthesubmergedareaofthesurfaceandactsnormaltoit.
CentreofPressure(CP)
ThepointofactionoftotalhydrostaticforceonthesubmergedsurfaceiscalledtheCentreofPressure(CP).To
findthecoordinatesofCP,weknowthatthemomentoftheresultantforceaboutanyaxismustbeequaltothe
momentofdistributedforceaboutthesameaxis.ReferringtoFig.L9.2,wecanequatethemomentsaboutthe
xaxis.
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L9.6
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