1

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41 :

) r = 10 (cm J ( . () )1


.

. t=0
. ( )2 Ec

t=0 = 0

. 1 -

. 2

-1 .

1-1

2-1 )2(pt) . Ec=f(

3-1 2(pt) .

1(pt).

-2
1-2 1(pt) .

2-2 M 2(pt) .

3-2 n=4 2(pt) .