PROBLEM #5: ‘Abridge is constructed across a wide, but shallow river. The piers of the bridge are at 6m centres and are founded on deep pile foundation. Itis proposed to build a viewing gallery of 4m wide alongside the bridge for river-festivals. Flow Direction Beam span [| V Hand Rail Prop (column) Footing,To cater for over-crowding at times, an imposed (Q) load of 6 kPa is specified by the council. The permanent load (including sef-weight of slab and beams, G) has been determined as 5 kPa ‘The piers are stiff and rest on deep piles; hence they can be assumed to offer genuine fixity to the ‘viewing gallery slab and beam system. The prop at the end of the cantilever rests on a shallow footing where rotation shall occur. Therefore, the viewing gallery can be regarded as a propped cantilever. ‘Assume 32MPa concrete is used for the beam and slab system. ‘Assume both G and Q (in kPa) are distributed uniformly across the whole area (plan view) of the slab and determine the ultimate design load, Also determine the short and long term serviceability loads. a) b) a 4) o 8) hy Use ‘tributary width’ concept to convert the kPa load to kN/m udl load on beams. Determine the SFD and BMD of the beam for ultimate limit state concept, Let the slab thickness be 120mm and the width of beams is 300mm. Using Table C1 in your book, select trial depth for the beams. Design a typical beam of sufficient capacity to satisfy maximum bending moment and shear force at fixed support. Check whether or not the beam designed for maximum bending moment would suffice for the maximum positive bending moment. If not, make the positive BM section safe. CCheck for anchorage length requirement and draw neat sketches of reinforcing bar details. ‘Check whether or not the stresses in steel under serviceability load comply with the limits in £AS3600 (2003). Also determine the maximum crack width and spacing in beams and comment on their acceptability or otherwise. Design a typical slab panel and show sketches of the details of the reinforcements.uou09| oysamom |empsmoinie acme] agunses omabide mp | yok ero (ust) worsen a meowron Taviseponm | esowie | ease aney | sqemeunen | ARN | iy eeturinion 0 pepnoi eon, fees ceowovea | oenaney | somncnon | swomstce | sispiay_ | seri poe wo, foruune ‘auood 2 popwosd | spood Sammars | ésunum " pur comunans | uy pequasesd Aneou yinsoy 7 cd F] sae eon psc sou awa Sl oqmaam ster e| sdo'y sent caowp wots ow oeomoay] 9 PE a #] annus a sono og Pr ng |_pDH NG woo possasry 7 esi [II | scorn oan | maya aD ape a] son eo ear ng won aye e219 z]smnegtre pn | seam ecsneeny | aang eg oma rome nie eae 7 wm | 3 rommte oe me es (00) wonton Eee 2 Aver esi | ‘mms pn Senasiaon | Sem usap_|Ubteap 1 pw annoy oie ey €| ca por (401) wowsrns auxuzns| fl peyennpey — swans ap jumygend eyo opensuse cogs py | eno 0} uneapSOuz%S waged T z = v 3 3 z uauuaisy aaa aaa Tavu5 9¢20N3 20 vi83uINOsues] lnepreemn oe] agrmres | monies | ped sero (31) woop aoa pormmemponen | soqcae ae | aca | sqermane | eet |reuy evenunico o pepnroul reno meemsna | orewcmen cic] cemetary Sse ro Raine [pews padnons | “alpinivas keeway oma ns dy mpm amet] sae ratty pv solly ia 's| amous aze sda ox, Jassogs aun sons no] ee mopurs ng peachy (e* poe Pes aestiron |EQRERMEE | sama | pom son, |e sep apes Fn sens see fsa ead anny ap 7 Tanto | aa ouey | sssgpum | 2m rumba umes | pn (a8 wonsenb ] mites rm | gi sons peneetiny atartznge | stzrscnoe |g onpveanas uoeoyseaneig WAI 7 shores ‘sos eration | cmepseny_[utrep ae mw mais eat 2) cewyse 0 wows | gays pan rrenona gays 200d | gays ajqeuosess ® | siays isa See } yusWIEHEIS pomemas S|‘Sroun vvawes | srempsung | womesoiog | om ema ep eye saceaerroepy [, tt 8 jaeraend 80 woneoananwos nw sgquas, 2 id "PIV lo umwogs rep Ey | @ARDeYS J04 UMIP SO4RIO4S maya T z = 7 = 3 z wwowussy 2equinn wepms Fave 9¢20N3 205 vigaLnD