Heart and Circulation

An Cras Imshruthaithe

C bhfuil do chro?

Heart and Circulation

T do chro suite taobh thiar den chnmh brollaigh

agus idir do scamhga.
T dh
thrian
de do
chro
suite
ar chl scamhg
i do
chorp

scamhg
2

Cro
Lonann an cro agus na scamhga an arraid. Cosnaonn
do chuid easnacha iad.

Cad is Cro ann?

Heart and Circulation

Is caidal do
chro.

Is matn do chro.

Brnn do chro fuil timpeall do choirp.

3

Heart and Circulation

Codanna an Chro

1 Aitriam deas,
2 Aitriam cl,
3 Vena cava uachtarach,
4 Aorta,
5 Artaire scamhgach,
6 Fith scamhgach,
7 Comhla bheannach,
8 Comhla aortach,
9 Madailn cl,
10 Madailn deas,
11 Vena cava ochtarach,
12 Comhla thrchuspach,
13 Comhla scamhgach

T TR chinel fuileadn ann

Heart and Circulation

ARTAIR
iompraonn siad fuil
amach n gcro
Balla tiubh, matnach,
insnte
feadn lrnach cng

Balla tiubh matnach

Lman Beag

Heart and Circulation

FITHE
iompraonn siad fuil i
dtreo an chro
balla tana agus is
beag matin ann
feadn lrnach leathan
t comhla iontu

Balla tana laisteach

Comhla

Lman Mr

 RIBEADIN
Heart and Circulation

iompraonn siad fuil

idir artair & fithe
nl an balla ach cill
amhin ar tis
feadn lrnach anchng

Balla tana

Artairn

Ribeadin

Fitheoign
Ciseal de chill aonair
7

Heart and Circulation

Bualadh cro
Crapann an d cluaisn
le chile, crapann an d
mheadailn le chile
agus ansin bonn sos.
72 frithbhualadh in
aghaidh an nimad is
gnth rta cuisle.

Comhdhanamh na Fola

Heart and Circulation

T an fuil danta suas de cealla

dearga & bn, plasma agus plitn.
Cealla
dearga

Plasma

Cealla bna

Plitn

Iompraonn an fuil bia, O2 agus teas timpeall an corp.

Heart and Circulation

Plasma
Leacht ina mbonn
cealla dearga, bna agus
plitn fola. Iompraonn
s cothaithigh, hormin
agus CO2 chomh maith

10

Heart and Circulation

Cealla Dearga
Bonn l dearg iontu
darbh ainm
haemaglibin.
Iompraonn
haemaglibin O2 na
scamhga chuig na
cealla go lir.

11

Heart and Circulation

Cealla bna
Nos m n cealla
dearga.
Cealla cosanta is ea iad.
Timpeallaonn siad
baictir agus galair a
thann isteach sa chras
fola agus scriosann siad
iad.

12

Heart and Circulation

Plitn fola
Cealla ana bheag.
Tachtann siad an fhuil
nuair a ghearrtar
soithigh fola.
Stopann siad cailleadh
fola.

13

Pirteanna den Chro

T ceithre sheoimrn sa chro:

Heart and Circulation

Tugtar aitriam ar na seoimrn thuas.

aitriam deas

madailn deas

aitriam cl

madailn cl

Tugtar madailn ar an seoimrn thos.

14

Conas mar a thann fuil isteach sa chro?

Tann fuil isteach sa d aitriam.

Heart and Circulation

Fitheacha
Aitriam deas

Seolann an Corp fuil gan

oscaigin inti chuig an gcro
trd fithe.

Aitriam cl

Seolann na scamhga
fuil le hoscaigin inti chuig
an gcro trd fithe.

15

Heart and Circulation

An sl a oibronn an cro:

16

Heart and Circulation

Bailonn fuilchealla
dearga OCSAIGIN
sna scamhga
2
Taistealaonn an chill
ocsaiginithe san
fhith scamhgach
go dt an AITRIAM
CL

17

Heart and Circulation

Iompratear fuil
oscaiginithe
chuig GACH
cuid den chorp
trd an AORTA

18

Heart and Circulation

Tugtar fuil
dhocsaiginithe
ar ais gach
cuid den chorp
trd an VENA
CAVA
19

Heart and Circulation

Bonn an fuil
dhocsaiginithe
curtha ar ais
chuig na
scamhga chun
ocsaigin a fhil
trd an ARTAIRE
SCAMHGACH

20

SCAMHGA

Heart and Circulation

CRO

Artaire = dearg
Fith = gorm
ARTAIRE
Iompraonn s fuil
oscaiginithe timpeall na
coirpe.
FITH
Iompraonn s fuil
dhocsaiginithe ar
ais chuig an gcro.
21

Struchtr an corp

Heart and Circulation

n
gCorp

Fuil fithe chuig an cro

Atriam
deas

Atriam
cl

Madailn
deas

Madailn
cl

Chuig na
Scmhga
Fuil na hartair chuig an gcorp.

na
scamhga

Chuig an
gCorp
22