the division between the conservative and aggressive components of the portfolio in terms of the target value. The target value could be fixed initially by the investor in a desirable proportion. For instance, a constant Rupee plan could consider the initial value of Rs 10,000 each between conservative and aggressive portfolios. There can also be an initial value of Rs. 15,000 and Rs. 5,000 in the aggressive CONSTANT RUPEE PLAN Subsequently, changes in the portfolio components would cause a revision or shift of funds from one component to the other. The target portfolio value in the aggressive component could be fixed to the initial value and the excess shifts to the conservative portfolio. Similarly, a shortfall in the aggressive component is set right using the funds in the conservative portfolio. The purpose of this plan is to maintain CONSTANT RUPEE PLAN Quarte Mkt No. of Value of Value of Total r Price Share Share conservati (Rs.) (Rs.) component ve s componen (Rs.) t (Rs.) 1 Year 1 100 100 10,000 10,000 20,000
2 85 100 8,500 10,000 18,500
3 80 125 10,000 8,000 18,000 Rs. 2000 shifted from conservative component to buy 25 shares 4 85 125 10,625 8,000 18,625 1 Year 2 95 125 11,875 8,000 19,875
2 97 104 10,088 10,037 20,125
Rs. 2,037 shifted to conservative component by selling 21 shares CONSTANT RATIO PLAN In this plan, we maintain a ratio between the aggressive and conservative components of a portfolio. The initial ratio is FIXED by the investor and could be, say, 1:1 or any other desirable ratio. The fixed ratio is maintained until portfolio reaches the target price level, say, 20% rise or fall. CONSTANT RATIO PLAN Mkt No. of Value of Value of Ratio of Price Share Aggressive conservativ share to (Rs.) components e conservati (Rs.) component ve (Rs.) componen t 100 100 10,000 10,000 1:1 85 100 8,500 10,000 0.85 : 1 80 113 9,040 8,960 1.01 : 1 Rs. 1,040 shifted from conservative component to buy 13 shares 85 113 9,605 8,960 1.07 : 1 95 113 10,735 8,960 1.20 : 1 97 103 9,991 9,930 1.01 : 1 10 shares are sold and invested into conservative component to make ratio equal to 1:1 (appx) VARIABLE RATIO PLAN This plan gives more flexibility to the investors to revise the portfolio components. When share price falls, the investor may shift major component of the conservative and aggressive components The desired ratio of investment holding between aggressive and conservative components of a portfolio, hence, may vary according to the flexibility that an investor wishes to incorporate in the portfolio revision decision. When the share price rises back, the VARIABLE RATIO PLAN Mkt No. of Value of Value of Total Share as Price Share Aggressiv conservati Portfoli a % of (Rs.) e ve o Value portfolio componen componen (Rs.) ts t (Rs.) (Rs.) 100 100 10,000 10,000 20,000 50.00 85 100 8,500 10,000 18,500 45.95 80 158 12,640 5,360 18,000 70.02 Rs. 4,640 shifted from conservative component to buy 58 shares 85 158 13,430 5,360 18,790 71.47 95 158 15,010 5,360 20,370 73.69 97 107 10,379 10,307 20,686 50.17 51 shares are sold and shifted Rs. 4,947 into conservative component