Digestive system Immune system Cardiovascular system Respiratory system Skeletal system Muscular system Nervous system Endocrine system Excretory system Integumentary system Reproductive system
The Amazing Facts of Digestive System
Hydrochloric acid, the primary juice in our stomachs, is capable of dissolving substances as strong as metal. The small intestine absorptive surface area is about 2,700 square feet- the size of the tennis court. The stomach produces a new layer of mucous every 2 weeks to keep it from digesting itself. Muscle contract in waves to move food down the esophagus. Means we can eat food upside down. The human microbiome is unique to each person and the bacteria in it out number human body cells 3 to 1.
The Amazing Facts of Immune System
99.9% of bacteria in your body is good for you. People who lack humor in their life tend to have a weaker immune system. The skin secretes antibacterial substances. These substances explain why you dont wake up in the morning with a large of mold growing on your skin. Getting under 5 hours of sleep a night has been shown to greatly depress immune function in your body. Disease symptoms are sometimes the result of your immune system doing its job.
The Amazing Facts of Muscular System
Muscles make up about 40 % of total body weight. To take one step is using 200muscles. Our tongue is the strongest muscle in our body sine it has 8 muscles. Smiling takes 17 muscles, while frowning takes 43 muscles. There are muscles in the root of your hair that give you goose bumps.
The Amazing Facts of Cardiovascular System
Your heart can keep beating even if it is separated from the body because it has its own electrical impulse. Your heart beats more when youre scared or exited . An average heart pumps about 450 gallons of blood every day. The end of a relationship really can break your heart condition is commonly known as broken heart syndrome. A womans heart typically beats faster than a mans. The heart of an average man beats approximately 70 times/min & a woman is 78 times/min.
The Amazing Facts of Respiratory System
The right lung is slightly layer than the left. Hairs in the nose help to clean the air we breath. The surface area of the lung is roughly the same size as a tennis court. The capillaries in the lungs would extend 1,600 kilometers if placed end to end. The respiration system is made up of several organs.
The Amazing Facts of Nervous System
There are about 13,500,000 nervous in the human spinal chord. The nervous system ca transmit signals at speed of 100 meters (328 feet) per second. The adult brain consists 100 billion nervous. Each brain cell can hold as much information as am encyclopedia value , more or less. The spine includes approximately 220 individual ligaments.
The Amazing Facts of Skeletal System
Your thigh bone is stronger than concrete. Human and giraffes have the same number of bines in their necks. Gardening is said to be the healthiest exercise for your bones. There is only one bone that is not connected to the rest of the others called the hyoid. It is a horse shaped bone in the throat. The weirdest disease of a human bone is the disappearing human bone disease which in clinical terms, massive osteolysis. After a bone fracture, the bone is broken down to almost nothing.
The Amazing Facts of Endocrine system
The endocrine system has no ducts. Therefore, the hormones it produces are released directly into the bloodstream. The blood then carries it to the various parts. The endocrine system is responsible for producing 30 distinct hormones. All these hormones have very distinct jobs to do. The endocrine is the secret behind your energy levels thanks to the thyroid glands. The thyroid glands also help in metabolism. The hypothalamus is the one that makes you feel hunger and thirst. It also helps in body temperature. The human behavior is also controlled by the endocrine system when it affects the nervous system.
The Amazing Facts of Excretory system
The human intestine is usually 27 feet long and 10 inches. (8.5 meters long). An average person sheds from about 30000 to 40000 skin cells every minute. The average person pees about 3000 times a year. The kidneys receive signals to produce less urine in an effort to preserve hydration when the temperature is hot or there isn't much drinking water available. We have two kidneys, in which the left one is always higher than the right one.
The Amazing Facts of Integumentary system
Every month you have a whole new layer of skin. You have 7 layers of flat, stacked cells. Your eyelids have the thinnest skin. Hair grows 1cm per month. You will shed 40lbs of skin in a lifetime. The skin is made up of several different types of cells. A special muscle causes goosebumps.
The Amazing Facts of Reproductive system
The reproductive system contains the largest and smallest human cells. Males produce the smallest human cell the sperm. A female's ovum, or egg, is the largest human cell. Some people are born with two uteruses. A foreskin (prepuce) from circumcised babies takes only 3 weeks to grow skin that can cover 3 basketball courts. It can be used in treating burn patients. Human testes can produce 10 million sperm cells daily. During pregnancy, uterus will expand up to 500 times its normal size.