The Aegean Sea lies between Greece and Turkey and contains over 2000 islands. During the Bronze Age, two major civilizations flourished in this region - the Mycenaeans based in Mycenae and Pylos in Greece, and the Minoans on the island of Crete. The Minoans developed the first advanced civilization in Europe, with palaces, craftsmanship, and a written language. They had a thalassocracy, with their power based on a strong naval fleet that allowed them to trade as far as Egypt and Syria. The Aegean Sea continued to be important for trade and warfare through Greece's classical period until the Romans conquered the region.
The Aegean Sea lies between Greece and Turkey and contains over 2000 islands. During the Bronze Age, two major civilizations flourished in this region - the Mycenaeans based in Mycenae and Pylos in Greece, and the Minoans on the island of Crete. The Minoans developed the first advanced civilization in Europe, with palaces, craftsmanship, and a written language. They had a thalassocracy, with their power based on a strong naval fleet that allowed them to trade as far as Egypt and Syria. The Aegean Sea continued to be important for trade and warfare through Greece's classical period until the Romans conquered the region.
The Aegean Sea lies between Greece and Turkey and contains over 2000 islands. During the Bronze Age, two major civilizations flourished in this region - the Mycenaeans based in Mycenae and Pylos in Greece, and the Minoans on the island of Crete. The Minoans developed the first advanced civilization in Europe, with palaces, craftsmanship, and a written language. They had a thalassocracy, with their power based on a strong naval fleet that allowed them to trade as far as Egypt and Syria. The Aegean Sea continued to be important for trade and warfare through Greece's classical period until the Romans conquered the region.
of Greece and Asia Minor (modernday Turkey). It contains over 2000 islands.
MYCENAE GREECE -
main centres in Mycenae & Pylos
commercial sea trading became their
main source of income
lasted from about 1600 B.C. to 1100 B.C. (when it was destroyed by Dorick Greek)
Population: Settled by the
ancient Greeks; the largest among them being Crete (Kriti) and the best known and most often photographed, Santorini (Thera or Thira).
In the Bronze Age of Greece and beyond, the
MINOAN CRETE -
developed on Bronze Age.
Also called THALASSOCRACY: culture
whose power based on powerful fleet
Traded with Ancient Egypt & Syria
Minoan City on Fresco from Akrotiri on Santorini Island
The first high civilization on European
soil, with stateky palaces, fine craftsmanship, & writing developed on the Island of Crete.
Aegean Sea continued to serve an important
function in trade and in war, helping the Greek culture and civilization to flourish until the Romans, like the Sea Peoples before them, employed the waterways for conquest and subdued Greece.