Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Oleh:
Hassan Mohd Ghazali
http://senivisual2.blogspot.com/
Sistem APA
• Pengarang
• Tahun penerbitan
• Judul
• Maklumat penerbitan (jilid, isu, edisi, muka surat, dll)
• Maklumat tambahan (URL) (jika perlu)
• Pengarang Arab
• Pengarang Melayu
• Pengarang Cina
• Pengarang India
• Satu pengarang
Hassan Mohd Ghazali (2009), Teks Kreatif Pendidikan Seni Visual
tingkatan 4 dan 5, Kuala Lumpur: kreatif Enterprise
• Dua pengarang
Luca,M. & Kent,R. (1968). Art Education: Strategies of Teaching. New
Jersey: Prentice Hall.
• Penyunting
Letheridge, S., & Cannon, C.R. (Eds.). (1980). Bilingual education:
Teaching English as a second language. New York: Praeger.
• Terjemahan
Dostoevsky, F. (1992). Devils (M.R. Katz, Trans.). Oxford, England:
Oxford University Press.
• Korporat / Organisasi
American Psychological Association. (1994). Publication manual of the
American Psychological Association. (4th ed.). Washington, DC:
Author.
• Kamus
Kamus Dewan. (5th ed.). (1991). Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan
Pustaka. Judul. (Edisi). (Tahun penerbitan). Tempat penerbitan:
Penerbit.
• Ensiklopedia
Arawak. (2000). In The Columbia encyclopedia (p.2533). New York:
Columbia University Press.
• Buku Elektronik
Vibert, C. (2000). Web-based analysis for competitive intelligence.
Nova Scotia: Greenwood. Retrieved September 9, 2007, from
http://site.ebrary.com.eserv.uum.edu.my/lib/uum/Top?%3Fnosr=1&i
d=10017981&layout=document.
• Abstrak
Burnby, J.G.L. (1985, June). Pharmaceutical connections: The Maw’s
family [Abstract]. Pharmaceutical Historian, 15(2), 9-11.
• Internet
Greenberg, M.T., Domitrovich, C., & Bumbarger, B. (2000, March 30).
Prevention of mental disorders in school-aged children: Current
state of the field. Prevention and Treatment, 4, Article 1. Retrieved
August 24, 2001, from
http://journals.apa.org/prevention/volume4/pre0040001a.htm.
• Pangkalan Data
Epstein, J. (2002). A voice in the wildreness. Latin Trade, 10(12), 26.
Retrieved March 15, 2004, from Ebscohost Research Databases.
Nama pengarang. (Tahun penerbitan). Judul artikel. Judul Jurnal,
Jilid(Isu), Mukasurat. Retrieved tarikh bahan diakses, from nama
pangkalan data.
Kandau Sidi. (2000, July 5). Kutu rayau cemar Kuala Lumpur. Berita
Harian, 17.
Mad-cow may tighten blood-donor curbs. (2001, April 19). The Gazette,
p. A13. Retrieved august 25, 2001, from Lexis-Nexis database.
Feller, B. (2005, May 6). GM, Ford get “junk” rating. The Detroit News
Online. Retrieved May 6, 2005, from.
http://www.detnews.com/2005/autosider/0505/ 06/A01-173553.htm.
• Pita video
Language and verbal skills. (1976). [Videotape]. Virginia: Association
for Retarded Citizen.
• TV Program
Towers, J. (Producer). (2000). Wrath of God. New York: The History
Channel.
• Kaset
Bolles, R.N. (2000). What color is your parachute? 2000: A practical
manual for job-hunter and career changers [Cassette recording].
San Bruno, CA: Audio Literature.