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1

(Solar Cell)

(2557) (Solar Cell)





(Proton)
(Electron) (Atom)




.. 1954 (.. 2497) (Chapin)
(Fuller) (Pearson) (Bell Telephon) 3
- (P-N)
6%
15%


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1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)

9)
1.
2 (
, 2557) (
, 2557)
1.1



1) (Crystal) 2
(Single Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell)
(Poly Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell)
12 - 15 %

2) (Amorphous)
(Amorphous Silicon Solar Cell)


- %

1.2
(GaAs : Gallium Arsenide) (CdS :
http://www.teacher.ssru.ac.th/ratchasak/

Cadmium Sulphide) (CuInSe2) : Copper Indium Diselenide)


20 25 %


( 7
% )

(Single Crystal)

(Single Crystal)

(Poly Crystal)

(Poly Crystal)

(Amorphous)

(Amorphous)

2.1
http://www3.egat.co.th/re/solarcell/solarcell.htm
2.



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1)
(Current)



100 mW
.. 1,000 W . AM 1.5 (Air Mass 1.5)
60 75 mW .. 750
W . AM2 AM 1.5

2)
(Current)
() 1
0.5%
25 C
(Open Circuit Voltage V oc) 21 V 25 C
25 C
21 V 25 C 30 C
2.5% (0.5% x 5 C) V oc
0.525 V (21 V x 2.5%) 20.475 V (21V 0.525V)



80 1,200 W .
20 C 75
1,000 W . 25 C
80 W
(, 2557)

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3.
(2556)

(, 2557) 3
1) (PV Stand alone system)

2.2 (PV Stand alone system)


http://www3.egat.co.th/re/solarcell/solarcell.htm
2) (PV Grid connected system)

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2.3 (PV Grid


connected system)
http://www3.egat.co.th/re/solarcell/solarcell.htm
3) (PV Hybrid system)

2.4 (PV Hybrid system)


http://www3.egat.co.th/re/solarcell/solarcell.htm
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. (2557). . 5 2557
http://www3.egat.co.th/re/solarcell/solarcell.htm
. (2556). . 5
2556 http://www.dede.go.th/dede/index.php?
. (2557).. 5 2557

http://kanchanapisek.or.th/kp6/sub/book/book.php?book=20&chap=6&page=t
20-6-infodetail02.html

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