IDENTIDADES TRIGONOMETRICAS (Trigonometra Plana)

1
SenX + SenY = 2Sen (X+Y)Cos (X-Y)
Csc X
1
SenX - SenY = 2Cos (X+Y)Sen (X-Y)
Sec X
1
Cos + CosY = 2Cos (X+Y) Cos (XY)
Ctg X
1
CosX CosY = 2Sen (X+Y) Sen (XY)
Tg X
Tg (X+Y)
1
SenX + SenY
=
Cos X
SenX - SenY
Tg (X-Y)
1
Sen (X+Y) Sen (X-Y) = Sen2X Sen2Y
Sen X

Sen X =
Cos X =
Tg X =
Ctg X =
Sec X =
Csc X =
Sen X
Cos X
Cos X
Sen X

= Tg X

Sen (X+Y) Sen (X-Y) = Cos2Y Cos2X

= Ctg X

Cos (X+Y) Cos (X-Y) = Cos2X Sen2Y

Sen 2 X + Cos 2 X = 1

Cos (X+Y) Cos (X-Y) = Cos2Y Sen2X

Sen 2 X = 1 - Cos 2 X

FUNCIONES DE 2X

FORMULAS DERIVACIN
d x(c) = 0
dx

d x (x) = 1
dx

FORMULAS INTEGRACION

FORMULAS DIFERENCIALES

dc = 0

dx = x + C

d a(u + v - w) = d s(u) + d x (v) d X(w)

dx
dx
dx
dx

d (u + v - w) = du + dv - dw

C (du) = C du

d 0 (c u) = c d (u)
dx
dx

d (c u) = c du

( du + dv dw) = du + dv - dw

d (u v) = u d (v) + v d (u)
dx
dx
dx
v d (u) - u d _(v)
dx
dx
q
d_ =
u
v2
dx v
n
n-1
d u = nu d (u)
dx
dx
d Xn = nXn-1
dx
d (u)
d u= dx
x
dx c
c
_
c
d
(u)
d_ c=
u2 dx
dx u

d (u v) = u dv + v du

un du = un+1 + C
n+1

Funciones Trigonometricas

du =
v

u-1 du = du = Ln U + C
u

v du - u dv
v2

dun = nun-1 du

au du = au
+C ;
Ln a

d Sen u = Cos u d u

eu du = eu +C

d Cos u = - Sen u d u

Sen u du = - Cos u + C

d Tg u = Sec2 u d u

Cos u du = Sen u + C

d Ctg u = - Csc2 u d u

Tg u du = Ln / Sec u / + C = - Ln Cos u

a>0;a1

Cos 2 X = 1 - Sen 2 X

Sen 2X = 2 SenX CosX

d_ Sen u = Cos u d (u)

dx
dx

d Sec u = Sec u Tg u d u

Ctg u du = Ln / Sen / + C

Sec 2 X = 1 + Tg 2 X

Cos 2X = Cos2X Sen2X

d_ Cos u = - Sen u d (u)

dx
dx

d Csc u = - Csc u Ctg u d u

Sec u du = Ln / Sec u + Tg u / + C

Tg 2 X = Sec 2 X - 1

Cos 2X = 2Cos2 X 1

d_ Tg u = Sec2 u d (u)
dx
dx

d ArcSen u =

Csc 2 X = 1 + Ctg 2 X

Cos 2X = 1 2Sen2 X

d Ctg u = - Csc2 u d (u)

dx
dx

d ArcCos u =

Ctg 2 X = Csc 2 X 1

Tg 2X =

d ArcTg u =

Sen (X+Y) = SenX CosY + CosX SenY

Ctg 2X =

d Sec u = Sec u Tg u d (u)

dx
dx
d Csc u = - Csc u Ctg u d (u)
dx
dx

Cos (X+Y) = CosX CosY SenX SenY

Sen (X-Y) = SenX CosY CosX SenY
Cos (X-Y) = CosX CosY + SenX SenY

Tg (X-Y) =

TgX + TgY
1- TgX TgY
CtgX CtgY 1
CtgY + CtgX
TgX TgY
1 + TgX TgY

Ctg(X-Y) =

CtgX CtgY + 1
CtgY Ctg X

Tg (X+Y) =
Ctg (X+Y) =

2 TgX
1 Tg2X
Ctg2 X 1
2 Ctg X

FUNCIONES DE X
1 Cos X
Sen2 X =
2
Cos2 X =
Tg X =
Ctg X =

1 + Cos X
2
1 Cos X
Sen X
1 + Cos X
Sen X
FUNCIONES DE 3X

Sen 3X = 3SenX 4Sen3X

d ArcSec u =
Trigonometricas Inversas
1
1
1
d ArcSen u =
d (u)
2
d
1

u
dx
x
_
1 1 d (u)
d ArcCos u =
1 u 2 dx
dx
1 1
1 d (u)
d ArcTg u =
dx
1 + u2
dx
1
d (u)
d ArcCtg u= dx
1 + u2
dx
1
d (u)
d ArcSec u = u u 2 1dx
dx
_
1
1
d (u)
2
d ArcCsc u = u u 1dx
dx
Logaritmicas Exponenciales

3TgX Tg3X
1 3Tg3X

du

1 u

Csc u du = Ln / Csc u Ctg u / + C

x

du

1 + u2
_ du
c
1 + u2
du

u u2 1

_
d ArcCsc u =

1 u2

du

u u 1
2

sec2 u du = Tg u + C
Csc2 u du = - Ctg u + C
Sec u Tg u du Sec u + C
Csc u Ctg u du = - Csc u + C

d loga u = log a e du
u

d ln u = du
u

d au = au ln a du
d eu = eu du

d Log a u = Log a e d u
dx
u dx

du

= ArcSen u + C

a2 u2

du
= 1 ArcTg u + C
a 2 + u2
a
a
du

= 1 ArcSec u + C

u u2 a2

a
a
du
= 1 Ln / u a / + C
2
u a
2a
u+a
2

Cos 3X = 4Cos3X 3CosX

Tg 3X =

d ArcCtg u =

du

du = 1 Ln / a + u / + C
a2 u2
2a
au
du

= Ln ( u +

u2 a2 ) + C

du

= Ln ( u +

u 2 a2 ) + C

u a
2

u a
2

a u
ArcSen u/a
2

du = u

a2 u2

+ a2

d Ln u = 1 d u
dx
u dx

d au = au Ln a d u
dx
dx
ING. MARIO A. BARRERA MORENO

d e =e d u
dx
dx
d uv = uv ln u d v + vuv-1 d u
dx
dx
dx

u2 a2

2
2
du = u u a

+ a2

2
2
Ln(u+ u a )

u 2 a2

Ln( u +

du = u

u 2 a2

u 2 a2

- a2