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DICK V PILER [1943] 1 All ER 627

COURT OF APPEAL
SCOTT AND DU PARCQ LJJ, AND CROOM-JOHNSON J
Summary of Fact of the Case
1. Counsel for the defendant applied for a further adjournment because defendant was
too ill. Defendants evidence was very important to the case.
2. Without objection by the plaintiff's counsel, the judge received a medical certificate in
support of counsel's statement
3. The judge refused the application and also a similar application made at the close of
the plaintiff's case when no affidavit in support in support of the application was
produced.
4. The counsel for defendant told the judge that the doctor could, if necessary, attend the
court, or swear an affidavit. I think he also told the judge that it could be sworn that
day, but the judge refused any adjournment.
Issue:
1. Whether there could be an appeal from the decision of a county court judge in refusing
an adjournment.
It is clear that an appeal from the decision lies only where there is an error of law.
Whether or not a party is granted an adjournment is wholly in the discretion of the
judge.
However, Court of Appeal, have taken the view that the exercise of the discretion in
that case amounted in the circumstances to a miscarriage of justice.
2. Whether county judge was right in refusing the application for adjournment.
Wrong. Already give medical certificate, should give adjournment since he is material
witness.
Plaintiff s Arguments
1. Defendant doing this on purpose as he had
requested it last time and it was granted already.
2. Stated that defendant once said "they would not
get him to go to the court
Defendants Arguments
1. Defendant sick, unable to attend hearing.
2. His evidence is very important
3. Medical certificate provided to judge
Courts decision and reasoning
1. The appeal on the decision of County judge in
the adjournment can be tried. Appeal was
allowed.
2. The county judge had erred in his decision as
there is no justification for his refusal to grant
adjournment upon being furnished the medical
certificate.
3. The county judge had exercised his discretion
upon wrong principles in refusing to adjourn the
further hearing of the case on such terms as he
might have imposed for the plaintiff's protection.

3. County court judge reason for refusal to grant


adjournment was in absence of affidavit is not
inadequate reason to deprive the application.

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