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FromslidesoriginallydesignedbyRhondaSloan,JoplinHighSchool

Element 1: PLOT
Themaineventsofthe
storywhathappens!!
1.EXPOSITIONinitial
information
2.RISINGACTION
conflictsdevelop
3.CLIMAXthehighest
emotionalpointofthestory
4.FALLINGACTIONit
allfallstogether
5.RESOLUTIONtyingup
thelooseends.

Element2:THEME
Themessageofthe
literature
Sometimesitisalesson
learned
Sometimesitisanoverall
themesuchaslove
Canusuallybestatedin
ONEsentence!
Ageneralstatementthat
canapplytomanystories

Element 3: SETTING
WHEREthestory
takesplace
WHENthestorytakes
place
Asdetailedaspossible

Element 4: CHARACTERS
Charactersarethepeople,
animals,etc.,thatdrivethe
action
Staticcharactersdont
change
Dynamiccharacterschange
andgrowthroughoutthe
story
Flatcharactersareone
dimensionalnodepth
Roundcharactersarewell
developed.

Element 5:

CHARACTERIZATION
DIRECTAuthordirectly
makesastatementabout
thecharacterHewasa
nice,smartboy.
INDIRECT
Dialoguewhatthe
charactersaysandwhatis
saidaboutthecharacter
Descriptionwhatthe
characterlookslike
Actionwhatthecharacter
doesandhowother
characterstreatthem.

Element 6: CONFLICT
Twotypesofconflict
INTERNALpersonvs.
selfallconflictinside
onecharacter
EXTERNAL
Personvs.person
Personvs.nature
Personvs.fate
Personvs.society
Personvs.machine

Element 7: POINT OF VIEW


Theperspectivefromwhich
thestoryistold
Firstpersonthenarratorisa
characterinvolvedinthe
storyI
Thirdpersonlimitedthe
narratorisoutsideofthe
eventswatchingand
reportingdoesnotknowthe
thoughtsofthecharacters
Thirdpersonomniscient
knowsthethoughtsofoneor
morecharacters.

ADDITIONALELEMENTS:
TONEtheauthorsemotionalviewoftheevents
andcharacters
WORDCHOICEdenotationdictionary
definitionconnotationtheemotionalimpactof
thewordnegative,positiveorneutral
FORESHADOWINGhintsaboutwhatisto
happen

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