Professional Documents
Culture Documents
of flights of stairs)
No units or uncertainties
for stairs but youll
almost certainly have
1 IV.
one for your
Participant
Heart rate-after
exercise (Beats
per minute)
(+/- 1)
% change
75
10
12
13
78
25
26
61
22
24
88
72
91
18
18
21
17
71
82
89
96
Standard Deviation
0
14
9
6
66
89
35
13
18
38
72
91
26
25
31
24
63
87
38
19
33
74
91
106
16
20
25
25
69
72
21
26
24
85
85
20
Standard Deviation
14
14
20
Ventilation rate Average %
change
43
38
Standard Deviation
18
71
90
27
12
19
58
75
92
23
25
32
28
60
84
40
22
34
55
86
105
22
18
25
39
61
78
28
21
24
14
83
89
25
Standard Deviation
10
14
19
Ventilation rate Average %
change
36
38
Standard Deviation
15
61
101
66
12
20
67
77
119
55
20
35
75
63
98
56
22
36
64
87
102
17
18
27
50
66
114
73
19
28
47
79
120
52
53
Standard Deviation
18
13
20
Ventilation rate Average %
change
60
54
Standard Deviation
10
66
122
85
15
25
67
76
134
76
26
38
46
60
105
75
25
41
64
74
123
66
19
31
63
59
123
108
23
32
39
77
118
53
77
Standard Deviation
17
17
24
Ventilation rate Average %
change
Observations
Observations
recorded
Uncertainti 68
es
76
Processed
5
data
clearly
6
distinguished
from raw
data
6
%change
Standard Deviation
Ventilation
rate- after
exercise
(Breathes per
minute) (+/- 1)
Units and
Ventilation
rate- resting
(Breathes per
minute) (+/- 1)
Prior to the
experiment
participants were
asked to confirm if
they hard done
any exercise or
taken any
stimulants.
Participant 2 had
had a coffee 1.5
hrs previous to the
test starting. All
participants had
different resting
heart and
ventilation rates
despite having
selected
participants who
had normal BMI
and were not
professional
athletes. This
should not affect
the data as the
change in these
rates is what is o
be considered.
Following exercise
it was evident that
all participants
were breathing
more regularly
and more deeply
when they
completed the
longer periods of
exercise.
Some participants
appeared flushed
following exercise.
In particular
participants 1, 2
and 4. Participants
also felt selfconscious when
having their
ventilation rate
measured and said
they felt
themselves trying
to control their
breathing. This
may have affected
the results.
41
53
12
Standard Deviation
70
133
90
11
29
163
74
136
84
27
45
67
65
104
60
21
47
45
85
120
41
21
38
81
73
125
71
20
41
105
84
122
45
16
31
93
65
92
Standard Deviation
18
Standard Deviation
37
Standard
deviations
given to
appropriate
decimal
places
Table 1- Raw and processed data comparing heart and ventilation rates with a change in amount of exercise.
Appropriate best
fit line
90
80
70
60
Change in heart rate
and ventilation rate 50
%
40
30
20
Consistent
decimal places
on axes.
10
0
0
Figure 1- A graph to show a comparison between heart rate and ventilation rate with a change in exercise.
Correlation using Spearman's Rank=
0.79
A graph to show how the amount of exercise affects heart rate. Error
bars show 1 STDEV.
Axes scaled
appropriately.
100
90
80
70
60
Change in heart rate
50
%
40
30
20
10
0
0
Figure 2- A graph to show how heart rate changes with a change in amount of exercise, error bars of 1 STEDV.
Heart rate and ventilation rates have been plotted on separate graphs when shown with error bars of STDEV. This is
because the error bars overlappped so much between the data point of heart rate and ventilation rate it made it
difficult to analyse.
80
60
40
20
0
0
Figure 3- A graph to show how ventilation rate changes with a change in amount of exercise, error bars of 1 STEDV.
Its unconventional to have the data plotted on separate graphs.
But it was necessary in this instance or else the error bars would
not be visible. I have therefore justified my actions here
Heart rate and ventilation rates have been plotted on separate graphs when shown with error bars of STDEV. This is
because the error bars overlapped so much between the data point of heart rate and ventilation rate it made it
difficult to analyse.
Graphs are clear, large and dont break across
pages. The colours used, for comparison of data, are
appropriate.