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  • Μαυρή, Γ. - Το ΚΚΕ Και Οι Σχέσεις Εκπροσώπησης Με Το Εαμικό Κοινωνικό Μπλοκ

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    Μαυρή - Το ΚΚΕ και οι σχέσεις εκπροσώπησης

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    Μαυρή - Το ΚΚΕ και οι σχέσεις εκπροσώπησης

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    51 views23 pages

    Μαυρή, Γ. - Το ΚΚΕ Και Οι Σχέσεις Εκπροσώπησης Με Το Εαμικό Κοινωνικό Μπλοκ

    Uploaded by

    Vasiliki Petsa
    Μαυρή - Το ΚΚΕ και οι σχέσεις εκπροσώπησης

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    KE®AAAIO IIPQTO ‘TO KKE KAI Ol EXEBEDE EKIIPOZQIIHEHE ME TO EAMIKO KOINQNIKO MITAOK KAI TH «2 YNEXEIA» TOY (1941-1967) LI. H oaybaia yatwconoinon tov KKE ovyy xaroyg} wae 1 dieiguven ms takvais tov puovoyvaysias H yequavint xaroxs Gofones to KKE duahuyévo, xivw and Ta owvrourtind mrjyuata nov tov ete zarapépet 1 weraEuch dursatopia.. H «exomortan ms xopwaruetc avaouynosmons et- var 666aa éw and ta whaiowe tov avureyievor pac! Exetvo ov apénet va ovyxatiigoune e6¢) eva, 6u'evtd 10 1941 vo KKE eivar cevtixagxto os x6 (1x60 200 xouwovviarés Exouv Eepiyer may oGdimyn xa 2.000 negixov Botoxoveas quhanioué- ‘vo. xivaxas 10), wéva 08 5v0, ydhic, x9dvia avadevevierat oe nortixd xOwna we exarovrddes y0udde¢ uhm, axov xa corny exqpoaoty Ts eoyatuxrc TéENG Ka Tow Aaixdw patév, xabodn- ‘ynrind xEvEOO Tov EAMuxot xovwvixo% phox. Yrdoxer, duos. ortucl drapogonoinon Sov agogé omy xowavint} dbvBeon TOU xouUaros, aviueoe oTIY neKn mEiO- 90 (1941-xahoxaint 1943) xa omqy dettepn negiob0 (xahonatoe 1. Avolonbrepa 6 10 Bfua Ghéxe Ké6p05 1976, oyos I, o6.153-137H Xo- is] exoxodta eg xoparels avaovyapsenon, Wlaisepa oy waDEVSM- 12: «To xounowniotnd xdunas, 1977, 06.52-57! duce, ob 126 wed! Tao avey.inov 197. a [KOMDIATA KAI KOINGIUKED: yMMAXIES ETH MPOMIKTATOFIKHEMALA mNaxazi9 Mago KK BODIE es eile er ne ir me "a ca) i BD Biioeoe Srna fe En beenherees Betoep os 0 aller) oo BD eases Seem, ‘awhdxoui (1972) a» ee san ts pert ES a0 cnehss amg a0 foe . ” me ‘orehimrslog (1972) end) _—_ (1978, och.271)!. H watixoxotnon jitav paybata. Exous nivanes 10xai 12 xa8cs xat ova. drarypdppara 1 at2 uxogotpe va Souue ‘1600 THY ovvohvat EEEEN tov apLOpod tov pehdy tov KKE, oe obyyAQUM we THY XOOTOKERUM Rep(ObO, ba0 xa THY EEEAEY TeV uchév ms KOA Grou anotuntiverai evxewvtsc téan nov zeQ\- ‘Yeeepaue noonyodpeva. dtaitega evrumoovant eévasy asENOn oto tog ms xatoyTis xa Ts arehevBEouons, wexoLTOV Aexéu- 6010, davov ta péhy tov aovepobv, xhéov, 400.000-450.000.. Hxa8obsiynon tov KKE avaerdinie v0 966hnua we to6x0 rexvund xar x, nohand (Karbic 1978, o€2.279). Hogvavartush soohttuxi tou o° avtty 7 aon evtoniter wc nodrioto otSx0 Merargomy ms extogdmtac> oe cxoiStyta>?. Hi Boys nov 790- “ Xanbig 1978, 0048-50, 270-273, 279-281, 34-3481 Eeqy 3n Lovbudoeeyy ov 1950, 0 Zayaoins 8a woxvqubet bu 0 exavacrasnds xogmrTgas tO0 eb uu05 eh eupodqei avs Ato em «aol Un ab eons woo KKE xau sng owhéoot rou. Erov axooyous exel W HeQwo5Ov, evarptes: oxen «ra y9Gma ms mthagopaotens xavos a TOV meROY fromiov apie ceyy oprevaren ave nary opyaverc ROH 200 KKE douse va agaeejoowe Bio mgdepusra. Tigsr0: To xSpya-xalgve 6ved65y avéerry. Soy avécrroby av bey meDEveL ot ohoeBins a9- ats yay exabont shay oxo xd, yea tov eyo, wo xavéytay (QeYOUREQL- ‘ua) orn avery 00 Kéwaros. Aevtepo: Ae yvera naw opyevouey xa ushemuém xo0oz@0n0 a va “yovebe.” opahé, va apouOLaver oye x0 Kouya ng xawovgnes exccovelibes qadbes nO, nov Oeyeca. ows TONNES ov. Avribeva, ave v0 Koya va agouoisve va véa wo wéin, ave 10 Kuta xo.x96auiz0 rov uéoa om nat, xagamgetza wun zope “aveobidivons" 208 Keys doa om nde. To Képwa “duce” yo om waar na yee Gt xa. vo “f96qa" tov x01 va nigia voratUxd ov» (Zayeaudins 1958). 5. Thvoovavunva! role zou KKE yro9o%s va zaQaKohovOeOUE, 20- -ézgovolorber cups, oe maga nounaraxt eORDyKEVTC: @) ARSON NG ‘a bidhuon me Konuoworins AwOvobs (lotwos 193), 6xou wbexar yu 200- ‘m1 good 10 xabijoy Ie natveonoinons (KKE fH], od 173). Anoordoqare KE EAL EXESEDS EXTWOFOMIE ME 10 EAMIKO MTAOK $00 400) 200 100 —KKE.. BAA ‘Auéygayyta 1: M@n tow KKE 1930-1967 na wéhn, ms EAA 1960-1967 (oe x00é5e5) Ty: Hives 10 19431944 1945 194619471948 1940 1850 1961 1952 196311054 1955 1958 19671058 Auéeygaqpe 2: M€a| ts KOA tov KKE, 1941-1958 Tq: Hivaxag 12 0 KOMMATA KAI KOINQNIKEE ZYSAXIES ETH FOSIKTATOPIKHENAAAA, TINAKAE 12 EbGusq wv pelov es Kouparucis Ogyéavoons Abrivas tov KKE, 1943-1958 Eeos Agius! Tayi Amofhios —1943.——-2700(1200)—Mrngxtudeas (1984) AexéyGotog 1943 10400(8000) Mage udvac (1984) Angi 1944 15000(13000)-Mzagrtirac (1984) Atyourts 194416000 Xarbiis (1977) OnuiBgio; 1944 75000, Xaxtiig (1977) AexéuBqios 1944 —_35000(30000)__ Mnagttwdiras (1984) ZeneéuBquog 1945 14-1500 ‘Axoatshov (1976) Toimos 1946 17000 Magttudvas (1984) 1947 <10000 Mragrtudras (1984) AenéyBoiog 1948 » HE fia unzanouxd xat yoapeongaTxd toS0. Tia va axoxcrracradet 1 tov Aalxow wsthbx omy dca 800 Gxt novo Se Ba xatooHkioet va anoxecracmoe THY oxE¥N, Svvanva} ahd nar ta anoteMouacé ts Ga anoboiv ohéBor “yuc 10 Supe. Or o4EoEts exxooocmnons tov KKE ue tovs a ‘yodtec Ba xhoviotody averavéo8ora. H gfgy avn}, nov Ba exrxaBogtoet ovoraotixé 0 engi hios (1946-49) xa 1 riree, ef ‘var toxogue. To yeyovds até equnvever o€ ompavtixé 686 “oy pevéreiva xohttixg xaL EAAOyURt OUUEDLPODK TOY ayvET- nav oTQ@pETAV. To KOGOOTS THS ExLoYLAIS ExLOgoS Ts AOI- oregic, 1600 apobuxtaTopLAd Sao xa werarohitevtodd, Be OL Eexegdaes otov ayotex6 46590 10 10%" ro eypons buna. ADEs, 2086 Ryes aves, GexohouBowy va Seempow us ‘owas opyawaces ovo 1ugi6 ovo Svoua mms I Imavusis epaoHOYS TIE exGyaons ov xohievob yooqeiow [..} H awipry ve oynparuoDe eo oto 0015 wer usyéey xohreeh Béveum, TOU oe CypOxia pe my Sivay HIE EYER. sofs wing wal voy eaux hand dyno Ba ouvtehéges nau ave) axateheouar omy xd yea my exnBloon evdvsie omy TQoHONeETIA HAL TOV UOVaQLOpAE- ‘n8, ye em Srnoxgaria nau ny avetagrnoix civ exireca xa. 01 KOLAR és xaobnyiions seezes va whenjoou ov reno, nov Ba progcoowy wahire (ee Gondavias d00 yogow xo Aygous Kewua mye Enkébas wat oe ote) uvepyania watt row wa xooubrjoe my Bowes oro eoGags aus conde (EO pxegdouace m5 1.O.E., oxo KKE [13], 02.42), 14. Hokt agy6rega, 20 1961 oxo 80 Zovibqw, ro KKE Bo avaywagions oa Sxdgqnisn avel: ap- rex paqenemQ.OTINS, civ To nagatrn axdoraoua: «To tsa ww Gyb~ ‘eo to Eovdbads 9 i2n Ohonéhna xa vouito overs. To bra avn ety. ‘yaa to KKE Ciena nBasis wEng. Avjhwon weravolag zou yivers yal to Bader o exiess, ebva Bfoon xgoBootac. Kex ox xp0béres Bev uv Oar too. ‘ow KE» (Zayanidibns 19456, oxo KKE [2], 0€57)! Ouotus va xagexa ‘uelueva: axéqaon T2ng Ohonélevas, ow KKE (4), 08h 313 Wriguoue 20 Tou Bovedgiov, oto KKE (9), o0h.1Z// Laxaquabns 1945, 00.91) Andpaom THs Ins houses (Ont669i0g 197), ov axogatverat ta eb: «ll ORopélera bar (xéves, den exten ov Tov Zevebpiav 10 x0 EoxaBGgvouc tov KKE ax! ‘vs bypwoteg me 4ng Avyotoroy nau ms Ins xaroRTs AeEOTORONENKE HE exogaoiter, 6x 10 tbs 0 noqnarexts ogyarboess wnogab va BkxOvTaK ci ‘tions tia axouardoramn ovo KKE axb piv Snlwotes mg mo sé xa ‘youlas, ov je va dey vous xa1 ns Buoies vous andbeibow Gu. Eavartxmoey To Sinaia nau my a var yvoUN phy tou KKE» (KKE [9], 08.248). 88 KOMMATA KAI KOINONIKES 3YM04AXIEE ETH IPOIKTATOPIKHENAAAA, hatos. H opyaveruel anoxquotéAlwon sivat x0 85{0 oto o- nolo «poroygapitoveatn ot oxSoeis exnooudimong nat avTiy “TY ogyavottx axxoxouotdiAioo unogotue va xapammorjoou- HE Ral omy opyavaTiA} nohctweh. Bébava, 7 (Sta ooyavarteR nohttun éxer avolger and udvy ms éva oquaveixd Bewontixd zat worogin6 Lifrmua: vo Cima ms guowyvepias xa ts ta Eunjs ctvBeons tov eoyatixot xouuartos. Eivan garvens om Eva egyarind ndwue noécer va aveavaxké xaL oro eaurtegtKs tou ‘Tay eoyauxh vxeo0xh. O eoyaTxdc tow xagmmeriiaas Sung Bev sivas ahs xat ndvo 8éua xorvuvudls obvBEms. Eivar o0- ragxind Lifmmucr ovygévevons ms exavaccarixqe Bewpias we ToRoWTONE QO eQyaTInd xivnua, xaBKG xaL Liftma ovyuENoUAE- ‘ng ohitunis yoouwis. Av dev tiGerat xécw ax’ avtd to xol- ou, 7 egyeriny xa noOherapLaet umepoyy} oT0 cowTegLAd TOU buperos Ba avayera oe ya yoampeLoxgartut xaL «nowvuvio- hoywain exiBohr, Oa uetabédderar ae eoyarious. Ioropixé, v- sobav mévrore, bo (avuBeruxés) xoneusivoeic om Staduca- cia. evdbarsns avefdgmms ovyévwans ts eoyarunic rane: sp yariouds xau n noohetaguart nyeiovia (Mnahuindo). Hov- Siemon exetms ms exoxgic ya THY opyavetux noheTURH tov KKE nyeuovetverat axé tov egyatiaus®. Ki aveé a) bién iO “au ae jue xooviny oweys SoU 10 byftqua Bev elvan xoWvI- 244 ovBean ahd n Yo xaxdhmyng mys Ohne eEovota, 20. o[] natind eqyarid xbyna, és efvar x0 KKE, et va ne 6p wiv bua je nooheraguael v2eQ07 oN xocwowor cov OGD, a HAL Oke septa axopaourn) unepogi 6a my tepagria wy ovehensy was. Exo onusio avi ouexéuaote wadinega. Hew ax 30% and rad tg KeroUrt Excgoms etvor eoydces. Avt6 elvar wad. oe duu ered va eEaopehte corel ody my onda [> Zoxooudbns 19456, ovo KKE [4], oth 304)! Mua Ropbrepo umgomoratdncoyn elye exgpsor o Zions Zivvodo: (945), 0 o roiog nat nagadére avolvaxé croyela ye ws opyanaeis ABiwas-Ord0%- ovians: «l.Ogrivwon Abivas. Elves coves avo yoagpelo mg txtegorts 1S eye 50.594, oxy erergort nélng ea DM. Beas exuibwcc ems Cxergones. We 425%, Bug arraxgooureles yen ig epribes owSLaanEpE Ta AS%, 0 ‘owvbudoneyn ABivas: xa 37.3%. Zeqy aveangooumeia mea vo ovvédquo we 66,6%. 2. Znyy ogyévivon sng Zedovime: Ta egyawind owhégy ous wownanrés opyanioeis 6donseivan 52%, o1s axtiexes exxgarts t0-47%. Pee avTETOO™ soxeia ms ya tyy ovvbudcneyn THc exiegoris nding Hay va 50% xaL Oe corutgoourreia ya to ovrédquo 60%» (Zarodigos 1945, oF. 1036) Téve ovo Bia Shéxe oy woven vou N-Wugovey (1983a, 09.137-161), [KKE KAI EXESEIE EKIPOEOMSES ME TO EAMIKO MIMAOK. 9 onxaved Shady of MiBos xeBio, xox 6) 5:61 aro vei, Sewpet Sw aroxaréotaon ms Aooheraguena}s vxeeO;s om obvBeoT Tov wEhdv ovverdryera awtduara nal ngOoheTaQuarc, nyenovia, Géom & ohoxhfjgov imxaviotwal, nov Ghkwate 90- GEXQOVE CVTLKEYLEVIAG GTOUS SQOUS NOSaANYMS xa (UR)avE- wins tov wagé\ouot omy ELG6a. Tua tous hbyous autotc, ‘0 amoréheopa ms opyavotuxtis nohtnua}s Bev fray 7 evioxvon TOV xduparos wAG y eOdUVEHOCH TOV, waL UEdova oT HOl- ‘oun oeynr ts adonis tou eugudiov. Ta wéky tov xépatos ‘a6 400.000-450.000 omy exoxy) ts AmekevdE owas Ga WEL Boby uéos 0” éva yodv0 evruno.axd. Tov Oxrid6010 x0v 1945, Srav mpaynorronoretrat 10 7o Zuvébo10, to KKE aoi8uel 60 45.000 én! (Chiclet 1987, siverwag 10, Siéyoquyuc 1). Mevé Tay anekevBégwon Sqdadi, to népua otegetrar neginov 400.000 wédn! Ané auré unohoyiteran St 20-25.000 dreyedqn- ‘ary, 100.000 eEoveditrpncry (qruaixé fh wroxved) eved 250,000 né- aoa «Bud m5 Glas» oto AKE". Anoréteoua ms xaganéve eEAENS elvan n ms sgyauns-vnoddrAuas vneoxiis. Avotuyis via 10 KKE, eneidy} n nooheraguey nye Hovia xa yoaunt Sey elvan mooots xQSEAnHe, 1 YOupEIO- xoatext axoxctiigtaan omHY xOLvovUN} oveETR TOU xoUETOS odtimge tehtnd omy S1GvoH tov. Etot, n 2n Odousrera (Be- Boovrigios 1946) xat n Mavehrabuon} Opyavorreh Etoneyn (Axofh10s 1946) 8a Béoowy havo ovparohoyias tus 100.000 pé- dn (abvarag 10), 2, Chile 1987, 156. 22. «Eye vy yum, oEvigoGor, 6x nega bev Exoune avyny ad pate exgowioyia. To xbaua eva. paix, exoubeas ax6 my Grown aver moet ‘a cradoiye oro oivenquay x0v Ease n 29 Ohouéhaia, va geéoovne Sri. Oe 10.000 wei» (locvidne 1946, 081-33). To (80 uoomatta nat 0 Zayaoide ‘ng: «dey éxoune navéve 2670 va ovoioune we n6gKes [.-}. To hve Hag ees. vo Gabe vo erdoune 100-000 néin. Ooo yaa va eayoundonn Eve no¥e 2X6 10-15% oxo wivaho wav epyans elves xan (Zayegudne 166. oh). BeBaua, va BuaBéowa ovovzea elvan evbeurtixé, moTEOUNE, dus. 6 avEE- sroxgivovam yorbouxd omy xgeyuarixémyea. Avy keyn organ my eorpuver nat 0 ios 0 Zaqaudins (Sn. oh. 11) «Exeter bev vxdo- 1a poe ovo xSuue vs etd elves noi xan. Béva ya Baur} Bs. ROW ‘robxetvarnpoorret and Shes us opyavboris va va Ecxeoaaret. e0u 2 bev eiucore oe Geom, ue 6d oxraornd crore, va rOMRE Ye EY OYE ‘are xasdora tov xéunaTO5.» KOMMATA KAI KOINGNIKES SYAQAXIES 5TH NFOAIKTATOPIKHEAAABA, “Adhoore, 1 xowovin obvOean TOY oTEhExGy tou xéwHaTOS, Grune evderxind paiverat om otvBean tov Tov Zuvedolou (at vanas 13) nai ms 3g Zwvb.doxerys (niverxas 14), ov Ba ov- rd bet ausous werd 10 véhos tov eupudion (1950), epaviter néevtore coyaria} usceooy, xoots «vw va avanget ta mOhiIM mo6hyjuota tov KKE. 1.3. To téos tov EAM ws yerino 6éonc: vxoxatdora- oy tov EAM azé to KKE ovyv negiodo 1945-1949 As emvorgéyoune oro brimua ms watixoxotnons tov KKE om bebteon megiod0 ts xatorgis. H wasronoinan fer ws a- moréheouar thy ton «etddhaense tov EAM, and xowtérino pated wéoxo Géons oe xdwna, werédha&n xov xavaoyouce TV avrovouia tou peténow xat tov uabixdy wenomixdy opya- vos (Geom Smuoxcatia, haixa} xoctoBoudia *z.). H od yale pationoinon tov KKE herrotigmoe, aveuterptevixd, os vxoxarégtaoy tov EAM (uat.ot weviamov 6dons) and 10 Kéupa: 7 neoregaudeyva anoondanne and m 6don xa wera peobmHE OMY evioqvan TOV xbaTOS cc uaicEQoY pNZAVI- uot. Mecé mv anedevBéqaon, Lourdy, to EAM xéver oxyd- oxy t0 xagaxrhga Tov uevdnov Bdons, dev éxet bqhabi ziéov ‘10 {810 10 pévwT0 10 Qdho tov watixot ogyaveory tu ZOLWOVI- x6v ayGvan, 7 quowyvouia tov avaigettar. MetabédAeta o& Staxouanad evormra xogUIpiS. Edd Boloxera nau n xoG™ Siapogoroino ms nodtxI¢ exrgoumons tov EAMix0% paddx: nard my dvdgxea ms Katoyrig, to axavés xowavind pathGx nov ovyxgorettar, Bgioxet ty nohitu tou exngouimm- om xat axoxQueTédhom ovo cveb xas TOdsWOoPO direrv0 TOY EAMusv ogyaviacav. H mohituet exccooomman ts haliaig owns oupaylag elven xo FAM (ie Baxd 6FBeues umph6 ‘0 KKE). Eivat 7 protiga tov ovo KKE. Me avniy yy évvous wihéqe yea suevédak> tov wetcoxov ce x6ypa (vxoxacdotaon tov EAM x6 10 KKE)*. ‘Exoveas vadyn avud w yeyuvs ysrovodue va xavavorioou- he 0 oxoréheoua nov eixe, oe tehin, avékuom, 1 ogyavertuct mohirixh «aroxordotaons Ts egyattiais uREgOntign: BétovtaS extds HOuuaros evostera habxd. yn-egyorixé oxoGuata. (ayod- ‘85, yovatnes xl.) dx: wdvo Siagoryvve tig oxsoers exmp00%- among mou cixe wall TOUs, GAG tawtdzoove unécxaate THY (ua Ty nowervun eowirh ovnpera. Emy neglodo tov eupuntov 1946-1949, 0 xagaxerfeas tou KKE wc xduuatos toomoxotettat omavaxd®. Merokt 1947-1949 to KKE 6oloxetar omy agavonia. H hetrougyia Tov xdyuaros Eyer vnaxBel ous AeoteQaLmTEs TOV EvoRhoU aydova, H yeyéhn ude tov xounatixdy wehdv exavdgdvel tov A.E.E., exoppatixds -ommy ounie- orgatd, evb ot nagKvOUES oovavoons tov xOeov xa me vnaiBgou éxovv nohirixé Hat opyaverrued (3n Ohonéheue 1947) teBek und my xaB0dHhynor Ig. xa cow wevepa mig xigtgépnias, va novo eupavitorras oyeut. wymétepa: Bolos 38.5%, Kagbicoa 34%, Adgioa 33.3%, Teinaha 19.8% (Booeviou 1971, touos 3", oe. 280 xa. 284) 24, O Zayapiddns ovo andoxaqua row xagaBboaye nas xeev, avaywagiter uni my xgayuacindeyea ahkd axd us ouvexaés ty (Os (19508), 1986). 1G KAI 2XEREIFEKIIPOOMUIHE ME TO EAMIKO ADK, 93 tou". éx6aon 6é6ara tov ovyxexourévou aydive. eivar yrwor}. H btédvem TOV 1948-49 elvan ogvotAt, 14. To KKE 0¢ xouarueh uoogy ory nsgiobo 1949-1967 Enoonf ovouxela ya ra xowpertond wéhn omy nep(0B0 peTd to 1949 Sev vmdgyovy. Avarpeoduaate évrore O10 eveoy6 xoWa- Tix6 duvomind, xov , ORG yea 10 ovvohind xoS6hnpa tg LoTOQUAAIS OvYLSVEVONS Tov nagkvouot ue to eoyarixd ximua omy Edhéda, nov Beret 6aua oY diapdepwon Tov KopNoUIaTIXON xevfaTOS maL TS mysotas tov. To KKE, wc wabixs xduuc, oa ovyxgori@nxe omy ste0(0- 0 1941-1947 bc 6a Eavaiindgger omy uetanohepvei xeQiodo, tagé uSvo omy uevastoAltevon, werd to 1974, «og KKE nau KKE, Eowregixos. (Chiclet 1987, 04.273). LH xepiodo¢ 1949-1974, dndadi mia xeolob0s 25 end, evar omy ovata nepiodos aovvéxe.as (avunagklac) ts ovyxexoys- ng xomuatinris uoggris. To. KKE 0° avny my xegiod0 Sev etvat ovowaotixd apd n nyETHA oudba xar Evac eubguddéng agévouos xounatixds umxarvoyds. Avr6 to t¥fma elvan xc Bogvomixd ra jc Geupd Bepdta: a) ya tov xaQaxcrea Ts EAA, 6) yea my vhtxt 6don THs Sidonooys voV °68 xa ros 69005 je TOvs ooLous Ba xpayHaTOOMBEl to avavewtUAd cy: xelonua, 7) ya to zapaxmiga xa ™m quaroywaula tov weraRo- lurevtinod KKE, nau téhos 6) ya THY mokinua exxg0-74neI07 ‘ov TTEMEVOY eapLHOL xaL eaHOYEVOKS Utd 0” ORxANON Tm nerenpuivany (CAG xan weranohireveunt) steQ(050. FH didg¢nén tov oxéoewv exnooodmmons tov KKE pe vic xowownés ovviordars tou EAMWxos ouvaoriouos, wiair=ga He TOUS ayosres IAG nau ne GEC, Oot anoder,Gel, dng eurdd- KOMMATA KAT KOINONIKES 2Y904AXIEE TH RPOSIETATOPKH EAWASA Gnxe, ogwotua}. rower Mirzior,Pify 23-24, AxgOns 1986 KE KAI ZXETETEKIPOROUTHEHE ME TO FAMIKO MIAOK 98 Eixaye xgonyounévws 61 to KKE uévo jeoixd 6c exto0ow- aijoe: wereuguvand to EAMoyevés unhéx nat névta wéow ts EAA. Aev pnopodps ota halo avtiig ms avéhuons va 68 Ove to 7QBAnct ts oxfons EAA-KKE, to eMnvixd «ca- 9650Eo> tov xomertixos duiouod ms Aguotegds: «ms imag Ens (nab) 360 xomdrov ya my curt nOheTHEH-Leohoyent nak KOWONLNA OCynOTIXGTITED (Edepdvmns 1976y)". Mno- QotuE Sys va ovyxgaTooUnE dt: 7 Ohitva to KKE axéva~ vu omy EAA, wevé 10 °65, nov ouvortixé xeoryecnpane oUv, diye Eva xen. wovo anotéhequa: try vOvénevan Ts EAA, TY axxdotoon ms téoMs eTaayMHETSHOS mE GE MOWTORSO KOU ha, mov eixe Tabet avtmeyierind axd ca meyer, xo's 6é- Gaia va Ger mpod.aygacpel xav 7 teAveA mms macédnEy. Exot amy egiob0 ms xofons 1965-1967, negiobo xaxaxdgugns 6- Evvons ts tains méihns nat eve 7 Suaducaatia exrBorris ts Sucrarogias éxer teBe: oe xévnon, n EAA dev Ba xar0g8aet va avraxoxpitet ora nabfxovea ov n (Stan Suvawixy tov wate &e1 Diapoopaoet. H ovowaown} avéarwin ms EAA o: opyavwrixd exineBo ovvtehéoOnne xugiag wet my xepfodo 1961-62. Thy nogeta “UIs smogotpe va GraxolvouRe oF réooEpELs Baouxés nEpISBOUG; a) 1951-1954, 6) 1954-1958, y) 1958-1965, 8) 1965-1967. Dns modes 860 zegrsdous (1951-1958) 1 EAA etvar, ands, évas exhoyends unzaviouds, Aox(toveas ad r0 1954, 1 xohetuet tov KKE oogitet va toononoiettat. Anogotsterat 1 exciyman yua cenavaotatixy xordotaon> xaBts mat exeivn Kov exdéuBave c¢ niguo xivduvo ta xouuota tov Kévtgov. H EAA mo0xood ives yorowls bv ned xy Suéonon wou "8, eid nas omy ueconchiceo conn engi ry mead oeumogieis EAA axoouosryne. Av eSaigion navels sm avtimyan ou bv, ovowsond weobt ovehexOv ove rato sov KKE ourepira6, pow ovy Sucaropie, (KOMEN, Ausdoros, Aves HeQ.oo8) a xove dona teva om ueraoNseven, wae Sho naga bye dO Garon exams rng etsgiag! Tha vo GOO Ghéxe evbeantixde «Ese «xds309 veoxouéreoy vow KKE xcs 5 BAA (169-1967, sag. OiS.o- ‘os, qe 1, Tevégns-Dhebégns 1972 Ohotas eofynen N-Kagé: “To KKE ai 1 EAA ova ypima vg Suoxparixg evtoraan, 1950-1967, KOMETT 1973, PenGons-Mégans, vafn0s 4, xomnasixd geornarigua! ML. Anpretov, 2 udonaoy 00 KKE, 1975al! Zrabgou Kanga yeduya ory KE voy KKE (2511196), ow Anyeoiov 1975s, va.415-48H Zaléoo 1973 Zyrinoca 197 Nepehosns TL. ISTAN Bhaveds 1976 Maxon 1980 100___KOMMATA KAI KOINONIKEE EYMMAXIEE ETH IROSIRTATOPIKH EANAAA oe owvegyaata ye ta xevtoda xéuyieea (Anuorinés ‘54, Amjo- ean Evaon onic exhoyés tov 1956). H 67 Onopéhewa tov 1956 Oa arotehéoe. top omy nohtva} tov KKE xa emg BAA (6d. xagaxésw). To 1958 n EAA petaoynueriterar o& evuaio OLE. EV 10 24,4% ta exdoYGY omarvobotel TY xoWobOU- devel avaciveatn tov eayoyevors haixot jxhéx, my model xi exrpoodmon tov onofou avakaubéve.. H tof nepiobos eivarn 6acxétegn. HEAA peraoxnparitevat oe watind nSypo. He (xat.agt duwrc) dxé98 goon otOVs Bacraoric xoWoviKOHS 4- 0005, avaerxvierar oe xa’ eEoxty ogyavwent wv hala Hor Lav. H Suvoput avei «umhoxdgeta and my myeoia to KKE (Anépaon ya avaotoran xouatixdy ogyavésoey -8 ohouéheia. 1965). Exot, 1 tehevtata meptodos (1965-67) etvat eplodos xduuims ms, téa0 héywo ms xohipavvunls nObLeUNA, OV THY UROVoHEtEL, bg0 Spans nat Réyoo ts mOkLTURHS YORI: ‘mys, neté ta Tovhiavé (Bhéne exdpeva uepéhava )*. Tov [otto tov 1964 n A’ Tavehhadust Ogyavoruny} Bioxe- wn xaBdoise my xeglo50 Avyototov *64-loudov °65 ws 190- vid ovmobéunons tov Kéyuaros. To «oroxob.éygayiar me 30 oxeyng xepiehaubave my eviogvon wv Ogyaviboeav Baons, to Bithacvacus tov uehdv, m CUMUETOM US KoUMaTUXES Bi diagtec, my avaden véov nohutunGv oreheyov, TI aEnon ‘mis mvxhopogtas tov xompatixdy evténav (AYTH, Anwioxea- ‘wai Adar, EXnvonh Aguoteod). Ta anotehéoyerra. oe aid untixd exiebo etvar eveumunuaxd: a6 15.000 wékn ow agtd- ote 10 1960 xat 20.000 t0 1961, Oa qOdaet vén tov 1964 oe 45.500-67.000 uéin, 91.700 x0 1965, yet vo. yvangioet ato téhOS ov "66 m7 mio wey oxy ms we 93.000 péhy (Buéyoaue 1 eau nivanes 15-16), 34. Kagds 1973, 0 XXVI-XXXVI! Havkénovhas: eMedém ya my Ed.A>, foro «Mehésa avagegGueva: eis ny wroylay oo KKE-EAA (1956-1969) wx», KY-, 00101-1120) Fodéigo 1975, <0.201-220) Neyelowbns Ul. 1974, (00,323-3237 Mxqdhdoms 1980, 00136-1471 Newohaxéovhos 1985, 081217 35, «Mckémy oxi ms A’Tlavaaboxic Ogravarunts Fuoxtyeus ms EAA (25-28 TovNlow 1964) nat «Mehém exi mg B aveahadenis Ooyamonvehs E0- oxéyeuc mg EAA (5-7 Magriou 1966)», avo Havhérovhog: «Mekéras avai eSuevas es ty worogiav tov KKE-EAA (1956-1965) wha.» 1.7, 00-58-70 nas, 92-9911 O Kapctanyiannig (1987) vzahoyite va yen mg EAA neptaov ot 70.000, nwels Guns va avarépsra ons bceyndvors ms ‘XKE KAU EXBEC ERTPOSDIIEIE ME TO EAMIKOMIIAOK. 101 TINAKAE 15 AcOyés tov pehiv ms EAA, 1960-1966 06 Agity 1960 15.000 1961 20.000 10/1963 23.000 71964 33.000 711964 46.508 1964 (67.000 (céan) 71965 91.854 19661. 93.000 Tiny: Magséy 1984, 0.300 Nepehoving TI. 1974, e#h.324Y/ Haproading 19651 TlavAérovhos 1972, 00.1631 cov iBiov 2. oe 108 Bohdeo 1975, ot\.213/ Ynovoyeiow Mgosbefas 1967, och 5, (1) 2ongova ue to zhévo orearodoyiicaay tov B'érous opyawoneis oo56- bons (1.3.66-28.2.67), va usin) ms EAA apoGhenray va avelbowy, 10 PebovdQ10 tov 1967, v¢ 122.529 (Yovgyetov Ngoedplas bx. x0 Tiau- Rnouhog 1, 08.108), TINAKAZ 16 Teorypapen xcravon tow peddv ts BAA (31.12.1965) Tegvox} Agiouss ——_‘I1d000%6 weloy (06) Abiva 20.78 26 Tegads 3.841 42 Acton} 1.160 13 ga Seooakovtnn 4.643 51 K. Maxebovie, 18.066 197 ‘A: Maxebovia 2.446 27 ms Ay. MaxeBovia-Ogdaen 4318 47 “Haegos 5.187 57 Ocavahiaa 9.768 106 A. Tidox.-A.Dreged 6.033 66 Avar. Bregod, 3.04 42 N.A. Tedoxéwvqo0s 2.960 32 Naoid Avyaion 5.506 60 Kern 34 ZYNOAO, 100.0 Tri: Kavana9év Agyio ms EAA, wo Ye. Mootbalas Kubeovioeas 167, ov.t 5 102___KONOATA KAY KOINONIKES EYMANIES TH POAIKTATOPIKHEAAAAA “‘Ooov agogd om v.EAA, bev Eexegvotoe (agxés °63) 1s 4-5.000 wéin (Maptév 1984). Brig 16.9.1964, 1) Anuonocrt Kéyjon Néaw Fonydons Aaunodens ovygoveterar we my AA vic va anotehécoy try Anwoxgatos Neokaia Aaurodam (ANA). Z6uqova we my Magtév, n xeqLod0hSynon ms ANA Ba Buexorve toers Buarxés e01560vs: a) loGwios 63 - ZetéuBov0s 64, neptodos oaySalas avdatuinc. 8) LertéuBios 64 - Ze- atéuBo.os °65, 10 andyew wg ANA. Tov Axgthio tov 1965 ‘agufusi 37.000 wéim xat 100.000 ovvohuer emggon, uxé ty Emote mg SuverSumtas yuo xwnro-totqon. y) 1966, sceptobos oraamdortac, xdwyns xa ogyavarnats unoydonons. Be ent- eBo xowarwuniis obvOeons bev Gaoiterat Srungm N.EAA otous Goumtés, adAd otous aygdres, véous undkhfhous, eoyértes xa uaSntés. “Omus gatverat azé tov aivarxa ms xovvenuxtis oy Beons tov Kevtoixot Evubovilov (wivaxas 17), n xowovw tis Géon, émaxs THY neptyadqet y Magrty, eivar agnerd Siaqp0- ethif| axo my nowvavens bvOeon ms nyeolas. Avxd moéxet va opetheran 0° Eva 6a j6 xa oro yeyorbs Ott ANA, 7106 epiaddteg0 axé my EAA, dev diaxgwérav ya THY OgyavOTI- aa ms oUVOY, xa hertougyia ahhé axotehotoe -nacé. Béom- mana, watixé, xugling xohrmotind oyfara (séoxes, 616hi0- Gfxes xhx.). Te avid 10 hoyo, 1 MyEoia nov xaré wigio MSyo poépyera and ™ v.EAA nagapéver avrovopmuévy and Thy 6éion tow Aaurodndav. H evioxuon tis EAA elvan evrunooune xat orovs x6)sc0us ns epyarinris rans nov éxet jeravaoretoes om A.Evgdnm*. H avdrewuEy ms omotyinxe ot tole Sacred Evora oTgATONS- ‘mons: tous eoyaroimanhfrovs, tis ywvatxes xau tous véoVS xdrw to 30 xiv. Magd dyios my enctvxia tov ogyavarixed sthévou (97,5%), dhes ot ex¥éoeis ogyarviatuxiig Sovnerds Sel- 36 ofa fav emnprqenn ghey, av fev avarpfgaqe sy ake 2 opyawacue Boaomqueyea mg EAA, oxo yahoo as Auten: Bvpsens, Sou obouy exarorvses dudes EXinves epyétes wa oxoubata psquds xOudBec Exinves goceysés. Méva oe 3 xo6via neplou, 1964-1967, x0heton x04 oy ‘wore ong aveoruly Hay dlyarding, Mave a6 25 dudes EXinveseoyéres ekgav ogyanadel ous xowdmyres nat oudnoyous 00 (Spvaay xa xaBoéryO0- caw 01 Burns me EAA om Awe Teguavle. Kat ot xouaras Sovenels fax6 69 ov elye 20 KKE noo ro 1964, ovEyinar o€ 2.500 québes ebatees, [ee QNepehovins 1.1976, oh 328), [KKE AL ZXEZELE EKIPOTOMEHE ME TO EAMIKOMMAOK. 1o3 TINAKAE 17 Kowownni oiv0eo tov Kevrorod ZyuGovkiov ms Annovgaruntis Neohaias Aaprgdin, Kowavse} Aotbuss — Toooors xarnyopia (%) Ayostes 5 89 Eoyares, 16 28.6 Yxddrho 4 25.0 Avenyéoot 6 10.7 @ovmnrés 4 25.0 Kadaucégvec! 1 18 ZYNOAO 56 100.0 Tiny: Mopcéy 1984, 00.90. (2) Mosscereau ya vo Min Good:0géom, (@) E057 uedy cov KE, xvowy Sn Bev xatéipege va Eenegiioet my xatdoraem yEvoCig xahagsmras nov xagaxniGibe m Souder mo". Bébaua, ois ovvbrines mE Hea neu TOV weteHpURLAXOD xodtOVs, Sev efval xa86hov Roopariic n Evvore: TOU «pEhoug». Emy inaidgo, wv- alos, adAG xa on1g het, ot ovvOrines Ts TOKOMpaTIAG, TOY xaravaynaquiy wx. dev exErgenay my avézrruin ies «AO}- warn Loris avdhown ue avery ms wetanokitevtuRrs VoHiS- mira. 37. Or axogiong mc A’ Navoabudjs Ogyawwrueis Boxeyns (lovhios 1964) xax mys B' HOE (Magog 1966) vadgxou oxo Aushoyos 1973 Zro (b.0 Saua vxdgxowv urquds evdiagtgovoe; nagammetions ava nagaxtra deOea ‘one Edirwunic Aqunesods: Agasinonine Medemtc (106i0)" =H avwnddynem ‘wv opraviioeo 6éone>, x4, Bemeéuborg! Agennoukos Mréysmng (19646): , «23, lose Koga Nowog (19656): , %24, loshny! Kexbons Nixav8gos (1966): , «32, Mégmo!/ Bléxe exions Nauhénouhos x7. Tu oretonés Wee we. 104 __KOMMATA KAI KONaNIKES EYHQAXIEZ 7H IPOAIKTATORIEHENAAA HEAA avahay6éves va ovvexloct, ue gBivovra duunc tp6x0 ‘IY exQoasrIon ExetvoU tov TurwaTos tov EAMixod psthon mov xagéuews mord ovo KKE xat werd yy aera. Aev Ba btev- eiver tis mpod6dvers ms ovis xawvo¥oyies nereuquALaxés ye- wiés. Exot to x966hqua ms eavavéwonor tg xowueraae hi xlas 6 eupaviterar owvexds ws 6a0ixd «opyavuTixd» xai- xov, Toduettar omy ovota yi t0 wéxr my euwpévion mg E.K. nat «ev wépew werd v0 1961- my eauoyevh eoyatves vaEn, cE eivat, emahéov, ~0g xduua- camps mio zpoevagtaxd omy xowavur cvOeon nat omy exhoyuet eiggor} and 6,u 10 KKE omy ustanoMtevon (ya to KKEzo. dev tiBerar mgopa- ‘és Géua). ‘Ons naganignae estos 0 Mev: «x uehérn me ehoyuais yeuypaglas ms EAA exixpénet my aveyvérouom ta moomvgyiay tov x6uaros, ova oxo{a y Sivay TOU xOqyLEILOL never cxaBegH and mY pia exdovs omy Gin. Bivat o1 teoupé- F185 tov neoaoriwy tov Tergauds xa raw AGnviby, 1 eOUpe guia Ts ndkews ts Osoohoviens, o1 mmouitixes mepupépeiEc 38. «Av nogamoron naveis roug deberes ms ogyavrnusisnimons, Ba Bet 60.0 xoo00rd oxpatohoyias 0 roa wécn tov 30-35 exe, eve HecOECO toy 10% ext ms ohucis oxparoloyias. Avré oaaives én eSanohovborue we rhotue naxd xiguo Méyo axé m Sebauev ms Ovens Aveiotaons (nenlae ve row 40 ex), 6.0 opramioids tov x6unaros BuowoAeteta Yevoten Sees Ho ons dies mhindes. O Beterng orparoloyias oxous rénovs Sovksds, Sav aw erry 6glonoveae ot verges nies, elven nga nak’ qayadge (NK (265 19658, 02.33), KEKAI EXESETS ERIPOROTHEIE ME'TO EAMIKO MTAOK 10s TINAKAE 18 Kotwovexi o6v0eon vow 2 euvedgiow ms EAA, A‘Eundbpio (1959) BY Evvédguo (1962) 4.2 Agtiuss — % — Agibués = 385s 412 BS o Ms ot Ma 70 0 46 4 us 38 4 so 9 mo 412 _gomenoubamnés 9 33 B 3715, ‘Audqooe exeyr@uara So B® 4 Li Bo Zinoto mm no ase 1000 1000 yp Tue wo A’ SE pi, Avagdios 19785 ok. C2 Ta wo BY ovr Mey 196 eh 22 Exiong Havidzovs 1. 09. 8-57 1. Tepdausvoree covabioizo x voxomés 2. iowa Exper TINAKAE 19 Exdoyuei exggot ms Agiotegds om B’Teigout xeodurrarogued xa ‘omy uetaxoiirevon: EAA, KKE, KKEes., (zodoots. %) 1958 1961 19683 1964 EAA 61.0 44.5 374 33.8 1974 wr 1981 1985 KKE 193 23 17.09 KKEeoie5» 32 21 264 Ba 245 B43 106___KOWMATA KAI KOINGNIKES YAQUANIES ZT NPOSIKTATORIRHENAAAA 106 _~_KOMMATA KAI KOINGNIKES PYSMAXIES 7TH IPOSIKTATOPKH EAAASA ‘Tis Aéabou, me Aevxdbos, ms Béuov-Inagiac. HEAA dam- eel exions xadks Oboes omy eprpégeta me mbhews tov AON ‘voy, oe mokhés nOhews ms @eoahias nai me Kevrownis Maxe- Soviag (Aégioa-Bélo: nagovota 6ioumyandy xa wagads- cewy ayeotuiy ayiovev) Smog x01 ato vous Ka6éhas (uc mvegyates). H Bivayn ms EAA ova peyéha aotind ovyxgon}- Hora eényetrar amd xo oxentxd vyMAd exicebo ts eoyeruiic ovynevtpdoens nov exer %15n noayuatoxonBe’. Karé. wéoov 690 eivar ous nOheIs éxov To xOuHE excrvyydver xa naktTEQR anorehéouara (zo nodoats ms atovs ayportxotis Wipous Sev vmepbaiver nord yevind xavéva to YyuLoV tov xogostOt nov eLaopanite, ovis ynpopootes tav xdkewy). [o0. efvar pavegés ‘omy tinai8go o1 ouvéxeves tov eupuhiou}. Eurdc ané 1a oto hata tay Giounzavindy coyatéy nov onotehoty 10 xaktizego owfgtyud tov, 10 xéujar aowaditer enions ageerd onpartv} vnoanigikn and wgiouévous xAdBoug tov uegalav téEemv> (Meynaud 1966, o.221). AX6 thy nQoduxtaxogun} negtoBo, Hin, n Sudoonn me oxé- ons exxgoadrmons avéueoa omy epyacixsh téEn (vba ty con hea 600 xou ty avaasvBeon ts) xa oto KKE-EAA éye. Reox@eroe: oe omuavTXd 6aeus Gnung Setyver 1 wercredzciem TwY EyeTUXGY oxpEpctoY npbs 10 «Kévego» (nepéhaio xé- yart0). Em uetarokinevon, to «oryyo avéueon ot KKE, rnjpovsyo tov nagaboouaxo% xoppovvieTixod xoQuOS, xa omy egyaxuni vékn (nov elvan Eve. cnanvotoyior xowvwvixd v= moxstuevo) 8a Stevguvdet. Exo Qdko tou expoacH) TOV eapino% mugiiva n EAA elvar xodyuorn. n uvéxeia to KKE wc patind x6uya. Bivar to x6yya ovo anoi0 eveéaaovrat ot xonpoviotés ou éxouv nagayeives werd my Htta, nov anoguhaxitovea ¥ envorgépowy and ty ekogia. To yeyovds auré axoxgiarterat, cemiofwasr, Moyo ms cUMperogis SiagSomV apLotEDdY xe Squoxgarindy noooumxonijtev (Caoahiing, M.Kégxoc xx.) orig nogugés ms xoels Suns aves va unpatver Ott umexaY RoGyHaN avWeveind «oomahionxé» 4} Bquoxpatimd gevyara tous xknous mms”. Av xa arorehel 10 wovadixd watexd x6p- 38. of.) v0 nq66inua tw oyun nas tivas Rohs m0 nepindoxo ab x0 ‘ve Gagrlooune opiouéves neooumxdones, nov éyovv anoBegtet mY RQUTORO- ica oxown ms eoyasis eens, cav erQootinous dldawy xosraniny Suv KKE KAI 2XETEIE ERIIPOBOHIEHE ME TO EAMIKO MIMAOK 107 am mooderoropuntic ohitunic omnis (otte y EPE, ovce n E.K. gov nagsuota yagaxmeowxd), ev tobrors diapéner oitind a6 to KKE mg xarroxunig nat jeraxorozueiig eQ.6- dov. Xagaxmoitera ad wa xahcof ooyevartinh 51. ow crovs xowovinods xhoovs. Mikdue 6é6aua yua THY seQi050 nevé 10 "62, Sidte wexor wre etvar nau herroveyel ovaraotixé os exhoyinds wngaviouds xoovgris. To xagaxemouots avtd bey etvar meopavtes 20% emUTTIOGELS oT WOOK THY OXLEY exxgoodmnons ov Stapogpéver pe Ta xowavind ms epetoua~ ra. H ouaota tov Oa avaderx8et omy xgion tow loviavev, Hqakagéeyta, ywoor} nar oav ExKapds 3966, ot43). 40. < Yo wa vio Vaveyorsas oF abvvayies Goyérwons mg EAA, 1 anoeeia, 9 xedoi neBaoyia xix. cov zagaxniga Ts EAA. ow heydievo “ebattxo sveiua". Tivevat agaigeoy tov yeyovdros ou jee pla rea, TIC secamng ms reas wa vow 1949, eévar od xegmrabverpivo va ever KavelS exurjonig ys Bouheudc ms EAA Eyoveas yx evego otxgions Yo RSH HE ‘or ety i 194546. Ayvootvean 01 guvenses xov Ggoe rea eve Oey yuxsloyia tov evOgizwy x00 ery EEyoay wax my Bowuaoey, ra eqemtare ov aveh yévmer, o: wewtoyo ov Smywodorioe wax nov ya wo Eenéoaouee 108 _KONQATA KAI KONVGNIKES SYAN(AXIES STE HROAIKTATOPIKH EAAAGA. HEAA éev umigte noté évas cvvaonionds xonyouvocuxd ~ doiahotndy xat apLotegdy pevjéca, Smug aioTEvE 7 pe- yaksireon weoiba ms nyeotas ms. Iocogixé, omy Ekkéba Sev umnjgie dudoxa0n tov eoyatuxod xxmjuaros o¢ cooahiryoxoa wxd xan xomjoumiomxd oeiua, Smug cuvé6y om Evgdnn, Avadéras, 10 eoyarixd xlvnucr umigke, eEagric, evorompévo un6 thy xa00bHynon tov KKE. O yewowxds tov adhoc joa aro RAMuxd xismicr 8a Btevosver nas Gat qeBdoes acy ey don, dev Oa. apijoet fdapos ya ty azfyenon dkov eevudTOY néoc. oto eyatixd xa haixd ximqc. Tidva 0” aveé to teoloyixd xat xowownd unébagos Oa a- vanruySet, werd my trea, 1 EAA, mou ag atixd xbyic elven 1 ¥éa. Hogg rou (nempévou) KKE. Me avviy ony évvoua, dev anovéheoe ounractixd noté thy unég6acm tov xoumoumotxot xuvfuatos. Arove ovvaomonds xo9ls va etvan, H «iBtopog- plan mms Emercar adRov: ova SraqogeTixé yapaxmoLotixd nou Siadogace ws ovyxexqusérn xonparual HoOgr KOO mE Ht as («Sviouds», xohagéenra). H exxdva nov o T.Toiudru 5.0- ‘mootoe ya ty EAA, bev vitav napé ma garveagtivon pe my oxota ngoaxaBosos va Sixaubset mm axgarmyurt wereteniens tov Irokixot KK wetanohemxd. O MIMEoc xagadére. tv axon rou Tohté oF wa nodopam cuvévcevEh tou": «Mag cine: “Emy Elkdba Exere Smutoveytoes éva x6uya, my EAA, nov xedvic ebudxoupe va. Snuiovgyhooune nat Sev xeruya- Youse. OvndEee my cay ty xbon twv wawuoy ous”. Eo.: Kat ‘wevvootice 0 Todt axgt6sic; MI: Ma voutta but Sev xoe.d- Lovran e&moes, ywa émovov Eéger tis nooondBetes mov Suave ‘sou exarreteat 6p: ubvo exiuown weoloyuc Sovhoxk, wa nvples ovoasgeve hues nawobpras ayemowns extepiac [.-] nob oucnd }y, va Bapaivou as nolorig uas parvoneva oav.vxd mys 1 CURLETOs ows OovavGoENS mS EAA phidbor axogulenouéney ayiowaety nov Oyun noamoay ot 2049 Bi. cokes ours nea. naw ax aobapés Boxaotes, rmy ayaMoTe TOU Ti av abiorgéxesa. Throws parviyeva bev ebyyoivear ue tov so. ¥ howd xagaxcjoa ms EAA, zing bev aBnyeas ye Tov Guo spéno waa n eowvayia, Sepdwacns veaw nluxiby pon omy EAA» (2x.Kapds 1966, oth441). “41, To 1957 ye my evnaigia vow 40 z96v0v and my Onets6Quav exaviora- an, awide om Mboxa 7 Autoweyn env BI xowuorviorain noujieun. 2 sialova exeimg mg udoxeyns © Hadulgo Tohiére ouvaraiOnxe ne my Ove. epparta ov KKE nov arora ou Kohn, Magen ve 3. ws ‘KKE KAT SXESEISEXITPODOMENE ME 70 EAMIKOMAIAOK, 109 uouixé Konya Ieadiag wou npoowmind 0 Tobe va se Kooga Kags eng ret oT snato xéupce. TigoondQeres nov buotupss tis axdggunre 10 E0- ouahiorind Koics Fradhiacy (Thébos 1986). _ Ot oltec, Suws, tov eMqvrx0d cuguxouuovviouod 6héor- ay ovo éapos mg awvTQUBYs. TY ard axoibas n EAA dev seaxdagege var nynBet mg mohstins eaxpooGmons Tov hatKod [aOn, Oxwy neeUze MZ. v0 IKK zou ey Har Sev olye opersle= JuGet> Brammootce my exxQoobANON TOV hatudy waboy- ma vnoxhiGnue o70 «Kévigo». L7. H orqampywa} tov KKE om pereupudiare} eolo60: ‘en Beangia tw ovadioy> nat n didanaon tov tog! 08 mooyodumaros tov EAM. Ané ty «Aaoxgatias omy «Alay» é A anowpetyen va diet dl véa. organ youu rou KKE aroesyet va xy yofiow mg Aégeus “exavéoraoic”. Xonowororst xov 60 TAAAATIE’>. (Tapes va yoo Suto KKE, Aprmsion Bowe nig Xogoquhaaiis, yuna eOvon}s Aopuhetas, ABiva, H dtéivoy tov KKE 0g patixd xbuper éepyoe oopavt) TY ohitieh extgoodzjan x00 weyahtzegoy wAUaros x00 EAM(- xo pathdx om weteupudtaas xegtob0. To KKE 0° oldxdnon “oy nepiodo aunh be 8a xatopdioer va enavexrnioet avery THY exagoadamon maé ev péges, 610 wéoov mys EAA. Eyyodiperat Sndady; Era uso xe oMpavTAS neVvd EunpoGGRNOTS TOY Jaindy potdv rovkéxuotov psyot t0 1961 ((Beuon ms Evoons Kévrgov). To nevd avtd Ba axotehéoet my vase Bion 1a TY ayadven 2ov dmvix08 nohruo6 gawvouvov tov «Kévro90», ¥ avtés ng eohoyuxts nau noha ouvdes (hee na. Oud- ‘von sov KKE) 0a xqoatcde nat pic exxAfov,n oxoa 0 va Gas opethera ous ngorodueves, aid eva, exons, abo: gous venga efehsun ove btedvés noynovvins wore 10 200 Buvédovo tov KKEE. . BET owipm cx exgderas je my Suionaon xo seroginas ooyedupatos tov EAM, dnadi tow ngovesatos TOU «! HO __KoNOUATA KAI KOINQNIKES EYROVAXIEE TH IOAIKTATOPIEHEAAASA BvinoanchevBeputixod ayiiva nat Tig haoxoctiaig ong to eAayexo8 neo6iuaros. H axporokepuny ove tov va Siwy, nda axx6 my avarervén ms xakonrg xé)ng om Bexcecta rov "40 nar my vee pda ouyxesmoN Ts hake eEovolac omy Ehesbeon EdAGba, nov éhuve vo Cita me eEovates sige naragynBet xat anoovonndel®, Mecd my ovvegi6i ms e avGoraans Hat my oplotua} axxondexouvan tov Cnuctos mg sEovolas omy nodm ueteupudiarch Sexaecta (1950 - 1960), +0 RQOGINHA tov mQOYEsuHATOS, TMS ovOCEHYURTIE KeL THE TaXTL- veg EavartBerau, musio xayreis 0 avery m Siegyaota Ba a. novehéatt 10 1956. As naganohovdioovus xodxa ey outiienen, ov bieEGyerat wéoa oto KKE. Emqv modem wereuguhvany e- 080 1950-1954 (a6 env 3n Euv6udoxeyn -OnetdBguoe 1950 0g say dy ohopéheia-AexéuBqvog 1953, nau ro oé5.0 moovoduae 5 ~aoxés 1954), 9 oxamnyint vou KKE noogd.ogiten x0 ya. gaxriion me exaviotaos omy Ekhiba av coiahonn6®. Méhiora, ye xadm gogd 10 1950 (oro vdstowio mg ovtien, ons tis Trg ohopéhetac), of xoyuarind vronoupéveo, 0 Zaye auddns 8a vmoomotéet ou: «[..] euzic nde and Oovonéves ovBies unopotue ” anopiyouue naw vo Eexnp.ord ordb10, Sug fustawve omy 67 ohowehsia (Stabs 100 1984), tov Gow, xodmongaTixod yeraoymuanouod» (Evita &b0on tov vat- @, Tia wor fo léyo, avons bamvoes nagemeatrees vat ong Secgrnis evabivas tov KKE oxen we oy segue tov Dawood amahiojot, Ex ey nd eSfstin necobo agemeee: a Youre ‘tun wav Beuguw: Bhexe a vy nootorouta wow Beopuin ens ean, "en xegote\ yey 9 F Mn, oo Nts 98,0) “ elie avec rg neqtd80v eva Boris wa Hoy Bowie va szavatoGoty and 9 RAE sop nas H saves tangy oer bya tou KKE (ents and 0 Neo Kooi) ('Exdoen To sobvonin tov KKE (Sx6hio), dudoyer 72, 060 Bhaveés 1976, 09 U1 Zagdns 1952, 00 81-90, _KKE KAI 2XESEDE EXITPOFOIHEHE ME TO EAMIKO MIVAOK i xibv ons Tag ohopéhevas, oro Bhaveds 1976, o€h.180). To «oyéb.0 xpoygdupcros tov KKE» avagéges: «To aorixodmioxgatixé ovddwo tg exavdoraons omy EdAGba Gaarxé Eexegdornxe. H ovégen eoyaroaygotuei ovputeia om x00 pas, ovyxeveQGvo- ‘yeas yrigco Tg Sho tov eoyatsuevo Aad, Hall ue mY axopaot- owl Sie0v4 evioguon ms anehevegwruns néng tov ha00 ac, tira o€ 8éon va neayHaroRoujee Gyteda je hatKodNHO- xoatixi werabohy} omy x90. H werabods aver Ba "uve nau Ta Gora canxodmwoxqawnd po6hyjnata tov tSx0Y, xen? a” Sha t0 ayoorind nau mY enonardaraon THs eBvnis aveao™- olac ue my axakRar ms xooas ax” my aouxva%e rokLTURT xc ‘ornovoutny e54omjan ax" vo Eévo xepaato[...] 8a xp0xmg0v0e ohads au omy EXdda 070 ztio\o tov dootahtouot [...] Méoa ‘orig natvotigytes ovvOrfxes, je tov xaLvotorto cUoXETIOHS ots owusvinés xa wohitiés Suva, v0 Eo. oem xOQa 600 xa Badnawixd, evownaind na dreBvibs, exetvo nov ove 1934, Bnha- Bi yvora TOV aowod|HoXoATIXOD otadtov ms exavéoraons 8a "ray eErgemiouds, Soynanonds, wdnWa yrpoors, axdomc- on ox’ or gayuorixéeytar, EExonee a’ to had xa nore ovve- meta. yavednaqar me enavdortns, raga aves x0 (6.0, Ma5H eupow arov aotixobpHoxparixd xag@reTiga KALTTOY aOTAHOoT- poxparixd ovabud me exaevdoraons cay axagatrntoU xaL ave égevexo cra8yo%, yiverar eunddio, etvar ommogtovvianss, omuatver xa®uacéonan omy xlvnom xpos ta prods, xadvotégn on omyy arotivakn tov xegahavoxgatuxdy deoudy xat oT 0O- cuaducreei avorxod6ymom, Smady xorayerom Sterfonon xa “ayy eviozuon tev Boe oY xepahaLoxoariy experadhevtiry xa mg avetdqaong» (Audkoyos 19724, 0€2.65). ‘Aunt 1 oroamyuet agyiter va axooigera: nem otQo@H OU poyucromoretrar nat us TY magéubaon tov KKEE axé 10 1954. Zany 5n ohopEheva mg KE tov KKE (Aexéu6quos 1955) anonguotoiveran yu ecm good. To viviwoun xQsyooua sunbixonocetran, exione ya.rodm Good, ue tov Soo Alay. (O 600g autds ete yonounonowyBet noonyo%peva ax my ELLEK omic exhoyés 100 1950 apéows werd. tov euepUhso adh xa a 10 KKE 10 1951). H exionponotyon ms ocgogris Be yéver we TY Ge. ao vero, wow mngiagyst mo évcove ofsga omy eowsEDW was Eat at e$OuE nas ov 64a xd wovs m opayiBa wou eivan 3 aveciveory 112_KOMMATA KA! KOINONDXEE EY¥MANIES STH TIPOAIKTATOPIRH EAAARA ‘axonouni ms Zayaguaduxis nyeoias omy 6y «xharrerdo oho- pésia tov 1956 (Mégrios), we tv deo exéuGaom tov KKEE nat tov Gov tov KKE to 1961 ahi 8a tay ao- SexBet xox Ga ty exrxvodoer"*. To noSyoaupc tov EAM éxet Siaonaatel. Aev éxet mia m Roywat tov “yar my Maud xowovia avvioTobae wie xeWToyEVt téon tov couixos mgoyedunatos ms Aainais AnHoxoarias. Tixota dev proget va eyyun@et én to m9dyeauua Ga anéxheve tas MORtTI- xés woogés TS aotixris xvoLagyias xaL THY avacuyxedtHon MS xamrahiowais xagayayiis («avorxoBsunom»), Su. 6a Evve oowtuxd 10 x966hnn THs oMOALoWis uEtébaons. Tixova, enions, dev anéxdete to evbex6uevo woogorotnons orahvenod xaBeotdros. O (GRRE, ro Bo Zove5qw, 196, och. 171, ov KKE (8). 114____KOMMATA KA! KONNONIKES ZYAOUAXIES 7H NPOSIKTATOPIKH EANAAA ‘ov Aaixobnuoxganxos xpoyoduuaros, 1 exruodéemon ms o- motas duehhe va xp.Bet. To 966)nua 7g nyeuovlas ovo EA- Mixé nosyoauna magéueve avourrs. ‘Eva enohirixd mesyoay- ha» Bev civar udvo to Siaamguanxd weluevo (f ta xelpeva): sivar xvping 1) téon nov xvpsaoyel xat nov xaBopiterat a6 aay xivmon tov uabov moos wa oguouévn xaresBvvOn. Elvan moopavtis Biapogenxd nodyua 1 wrgosotod tov A.invod «Ti elvat nat tt Bet to EAM» ¥ to noSyeauna me Acintis Anpoxearias tov Zou Euvebyfou we KKE (1945) at dao odyua 1 Vaux -uonErn eurergia xa. Suvapvet tov wat nov Eexeovotiae xat try nyeoia tov EAM nat ta opéuara tov KKE (2.x. ra €uSova tc hainic eLouatas dev neo6hénoveay oudevd oxo agytxd xpsypauic tov EAM). Zuviocd weaht- oud, xaxd my youn Was, 1 axdmeLga va SLaoggdae xavels econ ya my nyeuovia oto EAMux6 mob yooqua uéga ad ta Sudéigooe Weohoyind xelueva, xageyvagitoveas 10 yeyovds, b= ‘, GY UN T GIAO, 10 haixodqpoxgatixd nodygaywar Ete To Sima ms eovotas ws ekovola tov uatOv xat pddiora oe ovvbiixes xvmqtoxoinars tous, To teheveaio ororzelo autos 08, (ows, m porn aopakwotin Sixdeiba oto va anopiyel 7 Adyveoh xegieewon mY exdogh vou cunugreos OO Huot”, H B6vuxi Anuoxoarint, AMayA, to mosyoaupa me onotas wiodémoe xat 1 EAA omy A’ MavehAadins} Zvv6udoxeyr} mS (2956), 8a axovehéoe. m oroamyud| ms Agutegds yta ohb- won mm peraxoheuent nepiodo. Etvat y wftga xat yuo ™ 17. bod nog epseigsoFubpyos Qeoeoxs 1 Sm aes ovo yOu enn 0 Ards totes ow few ov Ogebonon = ceo Bravooduevou xa areége, 709 EAES" x] Mov beaue evi is vo 6aBoregoy noun euro rou aaviroresexamvaorane!oxeus 2a" wahiven oppo ond jes, whonte le one HO pooyone frou vat aol doc, ‘Hay xedapzeoy, eventos opty ROO Ait oa onond mov eva Gu ro wioeiar ae Pwo abs Lo] Tog" din oder ove vou Ge ear saat va neDlo0r 30 ora ug nov bromo, 0" ete selon us wv @piratoy edu, 295 ley to wald wou. Eiaw dba Gra rugva vow Kgs 400 Fe 2nd, olepind x0, exavarwan unt, aliwda xpostro, Guns aoe toe nia pepo 200 00 Sue yy evan Geo hab 0 ak, eqapemperos ya xG6r goes, wwegretce xa bine tov ea tame {Teor Gearon, devels aut Obo.t5Q0% 181052, 8-389) KE KAI NESE ERMIPOSOMBEHE ME TO EAMAKO MITAOK us oramytn) ms aguotegds om weramodicevon, dye uEvo TS xowuoniowntig (KKE, KKEs0.) alQé nau tov TIAEZOK nov 6 ‘woderioer 10 Bactx6 TS oxta. Ot vées aveés xarevbivaELS, Gnas tive roots evar andtoxec Mg yevonbregns roy aug nov eynaindter v0 20 Svébpio voy KKEE. H ovgarmyue vei nou Beushudveran advo ous aoxés Ts ELQnVns cUvi- ag&ns, omy exxiymon ya ty Suvatémra tov agyos, oraba- 0% Hat eignvimod mEQGOUATOS O70 COOLGNTHG, Ba WOBEMBEt ax6 1a xeQla0dte9a xopuonictixd x6puaTa. H mgoomuR} Ts GooUthLoTUxtig EMAVEOTAONS aL THS XOLVVLRHS avaToOMIS a oouvbéerat hoindv ad ta deca nowvernd nat nokITING cl “riyara tov egyatonévov. H obvbeon rou eixe xeayuaronom- Bet de facto, my megio5o ms xaroxtis, oto xOdyoouUA Tov EAM (e6viwoarchevBequninds ayavas + haoxgatuct ition), algevar. Xwogis va psrogorue va BEooune to rma. ms xoKons Tov 1956 at twy axoteheoudeoy vs om petéxerra eEEAIEN, tov KKE, otexdjaote ovo onusio ms otoamyucis aco ov ovvtdhelrat, Tedxertar omy ovoia ya tm Seworrxonot om was organic nov Suevxokiverat an6 tus die0vels e§ehi Eeic - 10 200 ZuvéBgio xu my evoopdtwon omy «everip x0- Jeri oxnvi tow Sveuoevgomaixdy KK, aveiBera we Ty xQ0- ohewint «ennds xoetOUGe Ragovdia TOVG - NOV Suuns Exel a {ort va Biapoopaverar xa omy EdAdba héyw mig Heras ad io now. Auéous werd oy rea tou ABE (Avyoustos 1949), 6m Ohoviéheva. (Oxrds6qu0g 1949) nov axopaatter tov teguatt- ond tov évorhow aye xa «to xépaoHA oTOLS ornovowinods aa mOdTIHONs ayroves, SiaTuNGver ta Bagwnd omueie TOU p> ‘ylovy xeoyemypaTos ms weTeupudvanric megrddou". To yeyow's avid ae ovvdgT}on HE TY ogyavartin} SuékveM, ov xbynarog obnyet omy Biagoganoinon ms eAnveRis Ot “aac omnis wecarxoneynnd of oxEon pe ts umbhotres ButULEs ges. Sm Surv Evgtirm, 7 axvohera ts worooints evearoias 48. cldvo omy Gaon tov xpovodnaros tov ava ya aveBagrpte xa m “brnonoaeaconoinon mis Edhdbas vo KKE xoéxet va Srwovgysion mari wonqarixd ovveewous, éxov va tpabinyrodve Shox 600 éyoveas 10 piowuov ‘awed xosyoauua Sqonoavonis avdeemosys ms EMGbag» (Auédoyos 19720) Exlons Zoxagidns 1962! Bhoveds 1976. 216_KONATA KALKOINONUKES £YMQAXIET STH IFOAIKTATOPRHEAAAAA, tng AnchevBégwans, ya ™m comakionan} xooortun} (Huglog Tadaia, rake) xat 9 ‘rea tov egyatix0t xtvijcrtos Hat T2¥ xumpétoy ms Aveiotaons, 100% Spas my xacaTQOgH TOUS (rohweunt 4 quoter Soc ovvé6y omy EAAG5a), odfymoe OTT BiauSeqwon tov uabixo8 gepoomotin0s KK, dguia evrayys- ‘vou ovoy eBvixd x00nS, adhd xat dey dqnoe xev6 ex-TQ0adAITS ‘tov handy watav. Aev exéngerpe exon try eypévion evds «ev- Buiuevou» xodimuxo8 oyHATIOHOS. Em EAAGda, aveioerc, 7 ‘fea nat 7 Chordmocorvet, ouvtoi6y tou egyattx8 nat haixoo uniuaros, 7 bidhvon tov KKE xat n nokta} tov xewxonta SnuLougyel mv xovvarvex} xpoiindBeem yia Eva tér010 «evBiSyLe- 0» oxnuatrous, mov 6a néget thy ovopaata «KEvtgo». To yar ‘Tehuxd Bar x4get tm wood tov «Kévzgov» nou dy. Tg Gooighd- Hoxoarlas Ga 10 eEnyrooune ota endueva xepddaia. H EAA dev Ba xcrtapépet apd ouyreugiand xa ev néget va exmtgoowsn- et t0 1yTEMHEVO haixd usthéx. H xtvqon cov watéov Ba avant es pect my oYTOLEH jue Gyeor ac xan expacy xodiTUA| Mion, ita «ubvoupe Aton sr0v 8a anoawvbéaet To Aalxd - Bqoxoac- x6 ngsyoauiia tov EAM a6 us dquenes mpoteqaudeyres. ‘Onag eEnyet nav 0 A. Mapoadansn avmxeuevext aver e&ERiEN

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