Professional Documents
Culture Documents
For Variables
1. X - Bar Chart
2. R - Chart
3. S - Chart
4. X -Bar with S Chart
For Attributes
1. P - Chart
2. np - Chart
3. C - Chart
4. U - Chart
I and II.
Set - 1
Set - 2
Set - 3
Total
41
78
84
60
46
64
43
37
50
57
24
78
51
41
56
70
53
34
36
47
16
53
43
29
83
42
48
57
29
64
22
68
48
25
29
56
64
30
57
32
39
39
50
35
36
133
199
166
121
122
136
160
110
136
172
105
165
158
105
156
X-Double
Bar =
X - Bar
X- Bar Chart
UCL =
X-- + A2 R-
R-Chart
UCL =
D4 R-
III.
CL =
D3 R-
S - CHART
LCL = B3 * S-
IV.
CL =
S-
UCL =
B4 * S-
X-- - A3 * SX-=
16.95
UCL =
X-- + A3 * S-
R-Bar
X--
X-- + A3 * S-
Control Charts
For Attributes
1. P - Chart
2. np - Chart
3. C - Chart
4. U - Chart
The following table shows the data related to number of defects in 10 samples of different
wheter the process is stable or not.
Sample
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
LCL =
No. of
Sample Size
Errors
3
100
2
100
1
100
2
100
1
100
3
100
3
100
2
100
1
100
2
100
Total FDs =
Fraction
Defective
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.2
P -Bar =
Total FDs /
Samples size =
SP-
(P- - 3SP-)
CL =
III.
LCL = (P- - 3SP-)
The following table shows the data related to number of defects in 10 samples of different
process is stable or not.
Sample
Defects
Sample Size
Fraction NonConforming
SP Bar
1
2
3
18
20
14
137
158
92
0.13
0.13
0.15
0.0257436444
0.0239718619
0.0314149518
122
0.05
0.0272803788
11
86
0.13
0.0324923472
22
187
0.12
0.02203482
7
8
6
9
156
117
0.04
0.08
0.0241250383
0.0278571948
14
110
0.13
0.0287298904
10
12
142
0.08
0.0252863497
Total =
132
1307
P-bar
0.1009946442
Control Charts
0.002
P-
UCL =
(P- + 3SP-)
cts in 10 samples of different Sample Sizes. Draw a P-Chart and comment wheter the
UCL
LCL
0.1782255774
0.17291023
0.1952394996
0.023763711
0.0290790584
0.0067497888
0.1828357805
0.0191535079
0.1984716859
0.0035176025
0.1670991044
0.0348901841
0.1733697592
0.1845662285
0.0286195292
0.01742306
0.1871843153
0.0148049731
Similarly calculate the limits for all the other samples too
0.1768536932
0.0251355952
+ 3SP-)
+ 3SP-)