Experiment ‘Objective: To verify inverse square lw. Apparatus Required: 1. Optics bench 2) Light source 2) Phota detector 4. Fix stand 5. Sliding stand Procedure: lace the optics bench in the dar oom adjust the height ofthe bench with he help of Leveling screw. 2 Fix the light source with a holding rod 5. Now mount the light source onthe fist fixed sand at Oem of he optes bench 4. Mount the Detector on the sliding stand in front of light Source. ‘Take multimeter and connect the probe of multimeter to photo detector with polarity wis. {Now set mulkimeter at milivolt range and take the reading of mv, it will give Iensty of ight in datk (I). dark voltage ‘1 Now align the photo detector withthe light source, | Conncet light source tothe mains andswiteh it on Note: The detector should be properly illuminated by the light coming fom a housing lamp. 9. "The setup is as shown below. light source conten bene 18, Now set the detector at minimum distance wih light source by moving sliding stand, Precaution: Don’t touch the light source, itean burn the skin,11, Nate the position of detector fom light soure (distance r) and voltage ‘multimeter (intensity of ligt) in below tbl. 12, Now move the detector away fom light source by the inerement of 10cm andthe reading of voltage. ‘Note: As photo transistor is device which convert optical ight 0 electical signals, so pore we can se ouput of photo detector (which sin milivolt as a intensity of Fight ‘bjain from light source Observation Table: Intensity of light without ight source (I) mw ‘SNe | Distance Tatensiiy 1, | Actual Tnteasiy (nem) e dam) Ietely ‘Now plot the graph between I and and i should belie below curve, so we can say that inverse square wis verified,