Which of the following relationship is correct?

1)

Xd>Xd>Xd

a) Id<Id<Id

2)Xd<Xd<Xd

b) Id<Id<Id

3)Xd>Xd>Xd

c)Id=Id=Id

A 3 ph generator rated at 110 MVA, 11Kv is connected through CB to a Transformer.

The generator is having Xd=19%, Xd=26%, Xd=130%. Find the magnitude of
initial symmetrical rms current in the CB
Witholding current < Breaking Current (T/F)
Making current > Breaking Current (T/F)

To an infinite bus a transformer with reactance of 20% is connected. What is 3Ph

Fault Level.
A bus bar sc level is 2500 MVA. The bus bar is connected to a transformer with
reactance of 20 %. There is symmetrical fault at secondary of Transformer. Find fault
level.
Why large induction motors are considered in fault studies?
State different types of faults
Q 2) Determine the required MVA rating of the circuit Breaker for the system shown
in given figure. Consider the grid as infinite bus. Choose 6 MVA as base.
Transformer 3-Ph, 33/11 kV, 6 MVA, 0.01+j0.08 p.u impedance
Load 3ph, 11kV 5800 kVA, 0.8 lag, j0.2 p.u impedance
Impedance of each feeder 9+j18 ohm.
If fault level is to be restricted to 80% of above, suggest value of reactor?
Q 3) How circuit breaker ratings are selected?

a) The generalized circuit constants of a 3ph 220kV rated voltage, medium

length transmission line are
A=D= 0.936+j0.016

B =33.5+j138

C = (-5.18+j 914)* 10 ^-6 mho

If the load at the receiving end is 50 MW at 220 KV with a power factor of 0.9
lagging, calculate the magnitude of line to line voltage
b) A 75 MVA 10kV generator has a Xd=0.4 p.u. The Xd value in p.u. to a base of
100MVA 11kV is
c) For a 11 kV 100 MVA base find base current and impedance
d) A 11kV/66kV 100 MVA transformer has impedance of 20 % find p.u
impedance on 200 MVA 70 KV base at high voltage side.
e) Find ABCD parameters of a 3 ph 80km, 50 hz Transmission Line with series
impedance of (0.15+j0.78) ohm per km and a shunt admittance of j 5.0 x 10
^-6 mho per km
f) The open circuit and short circuit impedances of a line are 100 ohm each.
What is characteristic impedance of line?
g) When the load of transmission line is equal to SIL a)Vr< Vs b)Vs<Vr
c)Vr=Vs d)none of these
h) In a long transmission line under no-load condition a)Vr < Vs b)Vs < Vr
c)Vs=Vr d)none of these
i) Determine the sending end voltage , current, power factor of a 1ph 50 Hz
76.2 kV transmission delivering a load of 12 MW at 0.8 p.f. . The line
constants are R=25 ohm, inductance 200mH and capacitance between lines
2.5 Micro farad. Also determine the regulation and efficiency of transmission.
Use nominal pi method. Draw phasor diagram.
j) Determine reactance diagram based on 50MVA and 13.8 kV as base in
generator 1
G1 50 MVA 13.8 kV X=0.15 p.u
11 kV X=0.25
T1 45 MVA 11 kV/110 kV X=0.1 p.u
T3 40 MVA 12.5 kV / 115 kV X=0.1 p.u

G2

40 MVA 13.2 kV X=0.2 G3 30 MVA

T2 25 MVA 12.5kV /115 kV X=0.15