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Neurotransmitters

Neuron parts (e.g. dendrites/cell body/nucleus/myelinic sheath/axon /axon


terminal/ synaptic cleft)
Reflexes (e.g. pain what part of the brain detects this and what is the
response)
Lobes/cortexs and naming structures in the brain e.g. where would you
find the amygdale
What excites/inhibits in terms of neurotransmitters
Disorders/how are they caused and how do you treat them e.g.
Alzheimers

Q1. What brain structure for autonomic nervous system relays to others in
homeostasis?
A1. Hypothalamus
Question

1. Approximately how many neurons does the brain contain?


2. Name the device that measures brain waves.
3. Stargazer mice are experimental models for which type of epilepsy?
4. Prozac relieves symptoms of depression by affecting which neurotransmitter?
5. The Greek word for the branches of a tree give us the name of what part of a neuron?
6. Name the surgical procedure that destroys part of the basal ganglia and helps Parkinson's
patients.
7. The biologic clock is located in what part of the brain?
8. Name a brain disorder named after a famous baseball player.
9. What is the most common type of inherited mental retardation?
10. Name the peptide that accumulates in the senile plaques of brains of Alzheimer's patients?
11. What chromosome is altered to cause Huntington's disease?
12. What is the leading preventable cause of mental retardation?
13. The abbreviation PET stands for what brain imagine technique?
14. What kind of molecules are netrins and semaphorins?

15. Name a cognitive disorder associated with chronic alcoholism.


Answers:
1. 100 billion
2. Electroencephalograph
3. Petit mal epilepsy
4. Serotonin
5. Dendrites
6. Pallidotomy
7. Hypothalamus
8. Lou Gehrig's disease
9. Fragile X Syndrome
10. Beta Amyloid
11. Four
12. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
13. Positron emission topography
14. Guidance molecules
15. Korsakoff's Syndrome

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