IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
ALEXANDRIA DIVISION
Juniper Networks, Inc.,
Plaintif£,
ve Case No.
9cVv287 (GBL)
GraphOn Corporation and
Vertical Marketing, Inc.,
Defendants.
ORDER
THIS MATTER is before the Court on Defendants’ Motion to
Declare Case Exceptional and for Attorneys’ Fees and Non-Taxable
Costs Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285 (Dkt. No. 173); Graphon
Corporation’s Motion for Extension of Time (Dkt. No. 181);
Defendants’ Motion for Expedited Briefing on Defendants’ Motion
for Extension of Time (Dkt. No. 183); and Juniper Networks,
Inc.'s Motion to Strike Defendants’ Motion to Declare Case
Exceptional and for Attorneys’ Fees and Non-Taxable Costs
Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285 (Dkt. No. 186). On November 24,
2009, the Court dismissed Juniper Networks, Inc.’s ("Juniper")
claims and Graphon Corporation’s (“GraphOn”) counterclaims in
light of a covenant not to sue issued by Juniper in favor of
Defendants. (Dkt. Nos. 161 & 168.) On November 25, 2009, the
Clerk entered the Order and closed the case. On December 10,
2008, Defendants filed their Motion for Attorneys’ Fees and Non-
Taxable Costs Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285. Plaintiff moves the
Court to strike Defendants’ Motion as untimely pursuant toFederal Rule of Civil Procedure 54(d)(2)(B) (i). The Court grants
Plaintif£’s Motion to Strike because Defendants’ Motion was
untimely filed and Defendants fail to make a showing of excusable
neglect.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54 provides that a motion
for attorneys fees must “be filed no later than 14 days after the
entry of judgment” unless a statute or court order provides
otherwise. Feo. R. Civ. P. 54(d)(2)(B)(i). “[Alny claim to
attorneys fees must be processed in compliance with Rule
54(d) (2) (B)." IPXL Holdings, LLC. v. Amazon.com, Inc., 430 F.3d
1377, 1386 (Fed. Cir. 2005). “[Nlo provision in section 285 [of
the Patent Act] exempts requests for attorney fees there under
from compliance with Rule $4(d)(2)(B).” Id.
The filing of a motion for attorneys fees pursuant to Rule 54
is an act required to be done “within a specified amount of
time." See Fep. R. Civ. P. 6(b); Gaskins v. BFI Waste Servs.,
LLC, 281 Fed. Appx. 255, 259 (4th Cir. 2008). As such, Rule
6(b) (2) prevents a court from extending the filing deadline
unless the party seeking fees establishes that its failure to
timely file was the result of excusable neglect. See FED. R.
civ. P. 6(b) (2).
Excusable neglect is an equitable concept, and courts will
consider “the relevant circumstances surrounding the party's
omission” to determine whether an extension is warranted underRule 6(b)(2). Pioneer Inv. Servs. Co. v. Brunswick Assocs. Ltd.
P’ship, 507 U.S. 380, 395 (1993). However, “inadvertence,
ignorance of the rules, or mistakes construing the rules do not
usually constitute excusable neglect.” Id. at 392.
Here, the Court grants Plaintiff's Motion to Strike because
Defendants’ Motion for Attorneys’ Fees and Non-Taxable Costs was
untimely filed and Defendants fail to establish excusable
neglect. The Court's November 24, 2009, Order constituted a
final judgment pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54.
Because the Clerk entered the Order dismissing the case on
November 25, 2009, Defendants had until December 9, 2009, to file
their Motion. Defendants filed their Motion on December 10,
2009, and thus the Motion was untimely.
Defendants fail to establish that their untimely filing was
due to excusable neglect. Defendants argue that their delay was
due to a miscalculation given the intervening Thanksgiving
holiday and the fact that the Court's Order did not state that
dismissal was “with prejudice.” The Court finds Defendants’
xeasons insufficient to establish excusable neglect. Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 6 makes clear that intervening holidays
are included in the fourteen days allowed for a Rule 54(d) (2) (B)
motion. Defendants’ miscalculation does not constitute excusable
neglect. Furthermore, to the extent that Defendants were unclear
about whether the Court’s Order dismissing the case for lack ofjurisdiction constituted a dismissal with prejudice, Defendants
could have moved for clarification. As such, the Court finds
Defendants’ Motion for Attorneys’ Fees untimely and grants
Plaintiff's Motion to Strike. Accordingly, it is hereby
ORDERED that Juniper Networks, Inc.’s Motion to Strike
Defendants’ Motion to Declare Case Exceptional and for Attorneys’
Fees and Non-Taxable Costs Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285 (Dkt. No.
186) is GRANTED. It is further
ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion for Expedited Briefing on
Defendants’ Motion for Extension of Time (Dkt. No. 183) is
GRANTED. It is further
ORDERED that Graphon Corporation’s Motion for Extension of
Time (Dkt. No. 181) is DENIED AS MOOT. It is further
ORDERED that Defendants’ motion to Declare Case Exceptional
and for Attorneys’ Fees and Non-Taxable Costs Pursuant to 35
U.S.C. § 285 (Dkt. No. 173) is DENIED AS MOOT.
The Clerk is directed to forward a copy of this Order to
counsel.
Entered this Lf day of December, 2009.
Alexandria, Virginia Gerald Brave tow
United States Distriot Judge