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SUMMARY

Cost

SPOT MARKET

CHASE - 1

US Spot Market

7,760,000

Regular Time

Overtime

Holding

Hiring

30,000

Layof

17,000

Shipping

970,000

TOTAL COST

3,927,000

7,760,000

2,910,000

CHASE - 2
$

LEVEL
-

2,602,500 $

410,000 $

MIXED
-

2,430,000 $

2,910,000

80,000

88,750

21,000

30,000

12,500

17,000

795,000 $

970,000

970,000 $

4,016,000

3,393,750

3,927,000

CHASE STRATEGY (MATCH DEMAND, VARYING WORK FORCE


No Overtime
Cost / 1000
board feet

JAN

Estimated

Demand

1,000,000

Worker

20

Regular Production

50,000

1,000,000

Shortage / Surplus

Additional / Layof Workers

50,000

Worker

20

Actual

Regular Production
Production Cost

50,000
$

150

1,000,000
$

150,000

Hiring cost / new employee

1,000 $

Layoff cost / employee

500 $

Shipping cost

50

TOTAL COST

US SPOT MARKET

400

50,000

200,000

400,000

RYING WORK FORCE)

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

20

22

26

30

1,000,000

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

(100,000)

(200,000)

(200,000)

(300,000)

22

26

30

36

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

165,000

195,000

225,000

270,000

2,000

4,000

4,000

6,000

55,000

65,000

75,000

90,000

222,000

264,000

304,000

366,000

440,000

520,000

600,000

720,000

JUN

JUL

AUG

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

36

44

50

48

1,800,000

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

100,000

400,000

(400,000)

(300,000)

(2)

(8)

44

50

48

40

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

330,000

375,000

8,000

6,000

SEP

360,000
-

$
$

300,000
-

1,000

4,000

110,000

125,000

120,000

100,000

448,000

506,000

481,000

404,000

880,000

1,000,000

960,000

800,000

OCT

$
$

NOV

DEC

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

40

32

24

2,000,000

1,600,000

1,200,000

400,000

400,000

400,000

(8)

(8)

(8)

32

24

16

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

240,000
-

$
$

180,000
-

$
$

120,000
-

2,910,000.0

30,000.0

4,000

4,000

4,000

17,000.0

80,000

60,000

40,000

970,000.0

324,000

244,000

164,000

3,927,000.0

640,000

480,000

320,000

7,760,000

CHASE STRATEGY (MATCH DEMAND, VARYING WORK FORCE


With Overtime
Cost / 1000
board feet

JAN

Demand

1,000,000

Worker

20

Regular Production

50,000

1,000,000

Shortage / Surplus

Estimated

Overtime Production Capacity

25%

250,000

Can covered by overtime?

No Need

Overtime Production

Remaining Shortage / Surplus

Need additional workers?

No

Additional Workers Needed

Need to layoff?

No

Total layof

Worker

20

Regular Production
Production Cost

50,000
$

150

1,000,000
$

Actual

Shortage / Surplus

Overtime Capacity

25%

250,000

Overtime Production
Overtime Production Cost

150,000

200 $

Hiring cost / new employee

1,000 $

Layoff cost / employee

500 $

Shipping cost

50

TOTAL COST

US SPOT MARKET

400

50,000

200,000

400,000

RYING WORK FORCE)

FEB

MAR

APR

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

20

20

21

25

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,050,000

1,250,000

(100,000)

(300,000)

(450,000)

(550,000)

250,000

250,000

262,500

312,500

Yes

No

No

No

100,000

250,000

262,500

312,500

(50,000)

(187,500)

(237,500)

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

20

21

25

30

1,000,000

1,050,000

1,250,000

1,500,000

No
-

MAY

150,000

157,500

187,500

225,000

(100,000)

(250,000)

(250,000)

(300,000)

250,000

262,500

312,500

375,000

100,000

250,000

250,000

300,000

20,000

50,000

50,000

60,000

1,000

4,000

5,000

55,000

65,000

75,000

90,000

225,000

273,500

316,500

380,000

440,000

520,000

600,000

720,000

JUN

JUL

AUG

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

30

37

41

41

1,500,000

1,850,000

2,050,000

2,050,000

(700,000)

(650,000)

(350,000)

375,000

462,500

512,500

512,500

No

No

Yes

No Need

375,000

462,500

350,000

(325,000)

(187,500)

50,000

Yes

Yes

No

50,000

No

No

No

No

Yes

37

41

41

40

1,850,000

2,050,000

2,050,000

2,000,000

277,500

307,500

307,500

(350,000)

(450,000)

(350,000)

462,500

512,500

512,500

350,000

450,000

350,000

70,000

90,000

7,000

4,000

$
$

SEP

70,000

300,000
500,000
-

500

110,000

125,000

120,000

100,000

464,500

526,500

497,500

400,500

880,000

1,000,000

960,000

800,000

OCT

NOV

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

40

32

24

2,000,000

1,600,000

1,200,000

400,000

400,000

400,000

500,000

400,000

300,000

No Need

No Need

No Need

DEC

400,000

400,000

400,000

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

32

24

16

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

240,000

180,000

400,000

2,602,500.0

300,000

120,000

200,000

410,000.0

21,000.0

4,000

4,000

4,000

12,500.0

80,000

60,000

40,000

970,000.0

324,000

244,000

164,000

4,016,000.0

640,000

480,000

320,000

7,760,000

LEVEL STRATEGY (CONSTANT WORK FORCE, VARYING INVEN


Maximize Inventory Capacity by Maximize Overtime in Early Year
Average Actual Demand / Month

1,325,000

Shipping Limitation

1,500,000

Average Worker / Month

27

Additional Worker
Hiring Cost

7
$

7,000

Cost / 1000
board feet

JAN

Demand

1,000,000

Shipping

1,000,000

Beginning Inventory

Regular Production

50,000

1,350,000

Overtime Production

Total Available Product

1,350,000

Ending Inventory

350,000

Regular Production Cost

150

Overtime Production Cost

200 $

Holding Cost

25

8,750

Shipping cost

50

50,000

261,250

400,000

TOTAL COST

US SPOT MARKET

400

202,500
-

FORCE, VARYING INVENTORY)


Early Year

FEB

MAR

MAY

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

350,000

600,000

650,000

500,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

APR

1,700,000

1,950,000

2,000,000

1,850,000

600,000

650,000

500,000

350,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

15,000

16,250

12,500

8,750

55,000

65,000

75,000

75,000

272,500

283,750

290,000

286,250

440,000

520,000

600,000

600,000

JUN

JUL

SEP

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

350,000

200,000

50,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

100,000

150,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

AUG

1,700,000

1,550,000

200,000

50,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

202,500

202,500

20,000

30,000

5,000

1,250

75,000

75,000

75,000

75,000

282,500

278,750

297,500

307,500

600,000

600,000

600,000

600,000

OCT

NOV

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

1,500,000

1,200,000

800,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,500,000
$

202,500

30,000

150,000

1,350,000

150,000

DEC

1,350,000

1,500,000

150,000

700,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

2,430,000

80,000

3,750

17,500

88,750

75,000

60,000

40,000

795,000

307,500

266,250

260,000

3,400,750

600,000

480,000

320,000

6,360,000

LEVEL STRATEGY (CONSTANT WORK FORCE, VARYING INVEN


Maximize Inventory Capacity by Maximize Overtime in Early Year
Average Actual Demand / Month

1,325,000

Shipping Limitation

1,500,000

Average Worker / Month

27

Additional Worker
Hiring Cost

7
$

7,000

Cost / 1000
board feet

JAN

Demand

1,000,000

Shipping

1,000,000

Beginning Inventory

Regular Production

50,000

1,350,000

Overtime Production

Total Available Product

1,350,000

Ending Inventory

350,000

Regular Production Cost

150

Overtime Production Cost

200 $

Holding Cost

25

8,750

Shipping cost

50

50,000

261,250

400,000

TOTAL COST

US SPOT MARKET

400

202,500
-

FORCE, VARYING INVENTORY)


Early Year

FEB

MAR

MAY

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

1,100,000

1,300,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

350,000

600,000

650,000

500,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

APR

1,700,000

1,950,000

2,000,000

1,850,000

600,000

650,000

500,000

350,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

15,000

16,250

12,500

8,750

55,000

65,000

75,000

75,000

272,500

283,750

290,000

286,250

440,000

520,000

600,000

600,000

JUN

JUL

SEP

2,200,000

2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

350,000

200,000

50,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

100,000

150,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

AUG

1,700,000

1,550,000

200,000

50,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

202,500

202,500

20,000

30,000

5,000

1,250

75,000

75,000

75,000

75,000

282,500

278,750

297,500

307,500

600,000

600,000

600,000

600,000

OCT

NOV

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

1,500,000

1,200,000

800,000

1,350,000

1,350,000

1,500,000
$

202,500

30,000

150,000

1,350,000

150,000

DEC

1,350,000

1,500,000

150,000

700,000

202,500
-

$
$

202,500
-

2,430,000

80,000

3,750

17,500

88,750

75,000

60,000

40,000

795,000

307,500

266,250

260,000

3,400,750

600,000

480,000

320,000

6,360,000

MIXED STRATEGY (VARYING INVENTORY, VARYING WORK FO


Beginning Worker
New Hire Cost

20
$

Cost / 1000
board feet

JAN

Estimated

Demand

1,000,000

Worker

20

Beginning Inventory

Regular Production

50,000

Overtime

1,000,000

25%

Shortage / Surplus

Additional / Layof Workers

50,000

Worker

20

Beginning Inventory

Regular Production
Production Cost

50,000

1,000,000

150

200 $

150,000

Actual

Overtime Production
Overtime Production Cost
Surplus
Holding Cost

25 $

Hiring cost / new employee

1,000 $

Layoff cost / employee

500 $

Shipping cost

50

TOTAL COST

US SPOT MARKET

400

50,000

200,000

400,000

VARYING WORK FORCE)

FEB

MAR
1,300,000

1,500,000

1,800,000

20

22

26

30

1,100,000

(100,000)

$
$

1,500,000

(200,000)

(300,000)

22

26

30

36

165,000

1,300,000
$

1,300,000

(200,000)

1,100,000

MAY

1,100,000

1,000,000

APR

2,000
-

195,000

1,500,000
$

$
$
$

4,000
-

225,000

1,800,000
$

$
$
$

4,000
-

270,000

$
$
$

6,000
-

55,000

65,000

75,000

90,000

222,000

264,000

304,000

366,000

440,000

520,000

600,000

720,000

JUN

JUL
2,500,000

2,400,000

2,000,000

36

44

50

48

2,200,000

(400,000)

(300,000)

44
2,200,000

330,000

$
$

8,000
-

$
$

2,400,000

100,000

400,000
(8)

50

48

40

375,000

2,400,000
$

2,500,000

(2)

2,500,000

SEP

2,200,000

1,800,000

AUG

6,000
-

360,000

2,000,000
$

300,000

1,000

4,000

110,000

125,000

120,000

100,000

448,000

506,000

481,000

404,000

880,000

1,000,000

960,000

800,000

OCT

NOV

1,600,000

1,200,000

800,000

40

32

24

2,000,000

1,600,000

1,200,000

400,000

400,000

400,000

(8)

(8)

(8)

32

24

16

1,600,000
$

DEC

240,000

1,200,000
$

180,000

800,000
$

120,000 $

2,910,000.0

30,000.0

4,000

4,000

4,000 $

17,000.0

80,000

60,000

40,000 $

970,000.0

324,000

244,000

164,000 $

3,927,000.0

640,000

480,000

320,000 $

7,760,000

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