It is required to calculate the load for the residential as well as commercial set-up.

There are
two ways to accomplish the above task. One is to calculate the load as per the number of
points provided, and the other is calculation of load based on covered area. In addition to
the above, the housing complex has got two number of lifts in each block, area lighting, fire
and drinking water pumps. The details are given below
Find Capacity of Transformer
Draw a single line diagram
Find cable sizes for 5% regulation

SL Description No.
SI
1

BLOCK-1
Type-1
Type-2
BLOCK-2
Type-3
Type-4
BLOCK-3
Type-5

No. of
hous
es

Area
(sq.
metr
e)

5A
sock
et
(Nos
)

14
14

80
100

12
15

18
18

125
150

12

175

15A
socket
(Nos)

40W
lamp
(Nos)

Ceiling
fan
(Nos)

100
W
lamp
(Nos)

Exhau
st fan
(Nos)

5
7

7
10

5
7

4
5

1
2

18
20

9
11

11
12

9
10

5
6

3
3

22

13

15

12

100
W
lamp
(Nos)

Table
1.5
Description
Sl.No.
1
2
3
4
5

Lifts (8 Passengers)
Fire pumps
Drinking water
pumps
Common area
lighting
5. Street lighting

Qty
(Nos)
6
1
2

Rating (KW)

45

0.055

25

0.15

5
20
10

The housing complex also has a commercial complex. The load details
are given in Table 1.6.
Table
1.6
SL NO
1

Description
Super market 1 125

Nos.
1

Area
(sq.
No.
metr
e)
125

5A
sock
et
(Nos
)
20

15 A
socket
(Nos)

40 W
lamp
(Nos)

Ceiling
fan(No
s)

15

25

10

15

Exha
ust
fan
(Nos)
1

2
3
4

Office rooms 5 15
Shops 5 10
Restaurant 1 100

Description
Induced draft fan motor
Forced draft fan motor
Cooling tower pump motor
Boiler feed pump motor
Total HT Load(KW)
Description
Makeup water pump motor
Air compressor motor
Air heater
Auxiliary water pump
CT fan motor
Condensate extraction
pump
Chiller compressor
Air handling unit
Auxiliary oil pump
Air handling, cooling tower,
and miscellaneous other
load
NGL firing pump
NGL unloading pump
Lighting, UPS and
miscellaneous others
Total LT Load (KW)

5
5
1

15
10
100

12
15
15

5
10
12

20
10
20

5
10
12

Qty.
(Nos)
6
6
4
2

Voltag
e
3.3 KV
3.3 KV
3.3 KV
3.3 KV

Rating
(KW)
430
270
335
1800

Diversity
factor
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0

Demand
factor
80%
80%
80%
80%

Qty.
(Nos)
3
3
2
2
4
4

Voltag
e
415 V
415 V
415 V
415 V
415 V
415 V

Rating
(KW)
90
115
30
75
45
22

Diversity
factor
1.5
1.5
1
1.5
1
2

Demand
factor
80%
70%
90%
80%
60%
80%

3
3
2
6

415
415
415
415

V
V
V
V

55
45
22
17

1.5
1.5
2
2

80%
80%
70%
80%

6
2
-

415 V
415 V
415V

55
7.5
15

3
1.5
1.8

70%
50%
I 80%

5
5
10

0
0
4