Professional Documents
Culture Documents
the english partnerships publication 'time for design' outlines the basic
principles which help to define an attractive and safe environment:
1. a building should be appropriate to its place and harmonious in its
composition
2. buildings should not ignore their neighbor
3. buildings must be built to last and have the capacity to change uses
over time
4. buildings do not end at their perimeter, the public realm and landscape
treatment are just as important for their success
5. building design must consider the needs of the users and especially
the needs of the disabled
6. buildings should be safe, environmentally friendly and energy efficient
7. respect for tradition should not rule out innovation and bold
statements
8. building design and construction should avoid short-term savings that
obscure the benefits of good design and fitness for purpose
9. the style of buildings and refurbishments should complement the
assets and facilities they house
Design codes
design principles are defined in the masterplan and for major schemes
these should be elaborated to include the following :
1. an infrastrusture code setting out how the mixed use development will
be integrated into, and related to, the roads and services of adjoining
areas
2. an urban code governing the relationship of streets, buildings and
urban form
3. an architectural code concerned with such matters as materials shape
of roofs, size and proportion of doors and window
4. a public space code prescribing the way in which the 'public realm' is
to be laid out, paved and furnished
apendix a provides guidelines on how to create these design codes. these
are offered as flexible guide and detail required for each project will differ.
the following principles underpin this approach.
layout of an urban village should ensure that users are able to reach their
destinations on foot in no more than 10 minutes, and ideally in 5.
same revisions to traditional highway engineering standards can
establish both urban quality and pedestrian primacy. for example, the use of
flush, high quality building to building paving, and hard landscape projecting
features, can help sustain pedestrian dominance over vehicles. in certain
circumstances, well-designed curtailment of sightlines may not only slow
traffic but actually improve safety, as can provison of crossroads and junction
in close proximity. other measure can include the provision of short-cycle
pedestrian oriented traffic light and the careful, planting of street trees close
to the highway.
Sustainable ecology
the sensitive creation of new developments or the regeneration of
existing areas provide
uniqe opportunities to develop ecologically
sustainable resources. on major schemes a detailed environmental audit and
method statement should be produced, which covers both the ecological
objectives for the scheme and the means by which environmental best
practice will be sought during the building programme.
Translate :
Waktu untuk desain - prinsip dasar
kemitraan inggris publikasi 'waktu untuk desain' menguraikan prinsipprinsip dasar yang membantu untuk menentukan lingkungan yang menarik
dan aman:
1. bangunan harus sesuai dengan tempatnya dan harmonis dalam
komposisi
2. bangunan seharusnya tidak mengabaikan tetangga mereka
3. bangunan harus dibangun untuk terakhir dan memiliki kapasitas untuk
mengubah penggunaan dari waktu ke waktu
4. bangunan tidak berakhir di perimeter mereka, ranah publik dan
pengobatan lansekap hanya sebagai penting bagi keberhasilan mereka
5. desain bangunan harus mempertimbangkan kebutuhan pengguna dan
terutama kebutuhan penyandang cacat
6. bangunan harus aman, ramah lingkungan dan hemat energi
7. menghormati tradisi tidak harus mengesampingkan inovasi dan berani
pernyataan
8. desain bangunan dan konstruksi harus menghindari tabungan jangka
pendek yang mengaburkan manfaat dari desain yang baik dan
kesesuaian untuk tujuan
9. gaya bangunan dan renovasi harus melengkapi aset dan fasilitas yang
mereka rumah
Kode desain
prinsip desain yang didefinisikan dalam masterplan dan untuk skema
besar ini harus diuraikan meliputi:
1. kode sarana infrastruktur mengatur bagaimana cara pengembangan
mixed use akan diintegrasikan ke dalam, dan terkait dengan, jalan dan
jasa daerah sebelah
Bangunan
tertinggi
yang
dirancang
dengan
kualitas
Transportasi
umum
penggunaan sepeda
dan
mempromosikan
Ekologi berkelanjutan
penciptaan sensitif perkembangan baru atau regenerasi daerah yang
ada memberikan kesempatan uniqe untuk mengembangkan sumber daya
berkelanjutan secara ekologis . pada skema utama audit lingkungan rinci dan
pernyataan metode harus diproduksi , yang mencakup tujuan ekologis untuk
skema dan sarana yang praktek terbaik lingkungan akan dicari selama
program pembangunan .