UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL "PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
DISEO DE PLATEA DE CIMENTACION

DATOS:
Columnas
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

PD (Tn)
35.56
120.66
122.30
124.75
176.62
156.76
161.85
173.12
111.44
55.69
57.43
84.82
171.76
138.80
66.37
62.23
124.63
165.22
73.94
84.53
171.12
137.62
59.44
65.35
124.97
165.13
74.20
56.27
54.66
127.60
174.45
155.85
160.85
171.94
113.22
122.42
119.29
35.94

PL (Tn)
4.27
25.82
26.16
23.98
42.22
32.56
34.19
41.38
20.43
11.63
12.10
16.27
38.80
26.92
12.28
11.00
23.19
37.29
13.34
16.25
38.63
26.87
11.43
12.19
23.76
37.29
13.43
11.12
10.74
24.84
41.61
32.42
33.91
41.05
21.09
25.97
25.46
4.60

PU (Tn)
39.83
146.48
148.46
148.73
218.84
189.32
196.04
214.50
131.87
67.32
69.53
101.09
210.56
165.72
78.65
73.23
147.82
202.51
87.28
100.78
209.75
164.49
70.87
77.54
148.73
202.42
87.63
67.39
65.40
152.44
216.06
188.27
194.76
212.99
134.31
148.39
144.75
40.54
5265.29

1.4PD+1.7PL
57.04
212.82
215.69
215.42
319.04
274.82
284.71
312.71
190.75
97.74
100.97
146.41
306.42
240.08
113.79
105.82
213.91
294.70
126.19
145.97
305.24
238.35
102.65
112.21
215.35
294.58
126.71
97.68
94.78
220.87
314.97
273.30
282.84
310.50
194.36
215.54
210.29
58.14
7643.35

F'c =
Fy =
c=
q neto =
Ko =

210
4200
2400
10
2400

kg/cm2
kg/cm2
kg/m3
Tn/m2
Tn/m3

1-CALCULAMOS EL PERALTE DE LA LOSA A PARTIR DEL CORTE POR PUNZONAMIENTO

COLUMNA 5

Vu = Pu

Vc=1.1F'c*bo*d

n= 40 + d

d/2

m = 80 + d
Pu=

1.4PD+1.7PL=

Vu=

319.04 Tn

319042.00 kg

Vc= 1.1210*d*

((80+d)+(40+d))

Vu = Vc

Igualamos :

d=

74.44 cm

d=

64.1 cm

COLUMNA 30

n= 40 + d

m = 80 +d/2
Pu=

1.4PD+1.7PL=

Vu=

220.87 Tn

220868.00

Vc= 1.1210*d*

((80+d/2)+(40+d))

Vu = Vc

Igualamos :

Entonces tomamos el mayor:

d=

74.44 cm

t = d+rec.+/2
t=
#ADDIN?

cm

2-VERIFICAMOS LA CONDICION DE DISEO

=

3Ks

E= 15000*F'c =

2.17E+06 Tn/m2

Et3
1.75/Lc

Se debe cumplir la siguiente condicin:

Direccion X
Direccion Y

b
4.64
4.88

Ks
886.489
871.096

#ADDIN?
#ADDIN?

1.75/
#ADDIN?
#ADDIN?

L=
L=

6.11 m
5.40 m

#ADDIN?
#ADDIN?

3-MOMENTO DE INERCIA DE LA CIMENTACION

AREA DE LOSA:
A= B * L =

974.1272 m2

L=
B=

34.94
27.88

m.
m.

INERCIAS:
Ix = BL3/12 =
Iy = LB3/12 =

99101.50 m4
63098.63 m4

EXCENTRICIDADES:
My =
0
5265.29 x' = 71620.672
x' =
13.60 m

ex =

0.06 m

My =
0
5265.29 y' = 90605.506
y' =
17.21 m

ey =

-0.11 m

MOMENTOS CAUSADOS POR LA EXCENTRICIDAD:

Mx = Q*ey =

-855.48 Tn-m

My = Q*ex =

477.08 Tn-m

4-PRESION SOBRE LOS PUNTOS CONSIDERADOS:

q = ( Q/A ) + - ( MyX / Iy ) + - ( MxY / Ix )

ENTONCES:

PUNTO
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C'1
C'2
C'3
C'4
C'5
C'6
C'7
C'8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D'1
D'2
D'3
D'4
D'5
D'6
D'7
D'8
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8

q=

7643.35
974.13

477.08 X
63098.63

q=
Pu/A
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846
7.846

-855.48 Y
99101.50

7.846

X(m)
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-14.00
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-8.20
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-3.84
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
-0.68
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
9.08
9.08
9.08
9.08
9.08
9.08
9.08
9.08
13.88
13.88
13.88
13.88
13.88
13.88
13.88
13.88

0.0076 X
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.106
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.062
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.029
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.014
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.028
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.069
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105

0.0076 X

-0.0086 Y

Y(m)
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36
17.58
14.96
8.85
2.44
-2.47
-8.63
-14.74
-17.36

-0.0086 Y
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150
-0.152
-0.129
-0.076
-0.021
0.021
0.074
0.127
0.150

q(Tn/m2)
7.589
7.611
7.664
7.719
7.762
7.815
7.868
7.890
7.633
7.655
7.708
7.763
7.806
7.859
7.912
7.934
7.666
7.688
7.741
7.796
7.839
7.892
7.945
7.967
7.689
7.712
7.765
7.820
7.863
7.916
7.968
7.991
7.708
7.731
7.784
7.839
7.881
7.935
7.987
8.010
7.723
7.745
7.798
7.853
7.896
7.949
8.002
8.024
7.763
7.786
7.839
7.894
7.936
7.990
8.042
8.065
7.800
7.822
7.875
7.930
7.973
8.026
8.079
8.101

Comparamos las presiones calculadas con la presion neta del suelo:

q<=q neto

SI CUMPLE

6.-CALCULAMOS EL FACTOR DE AMPLIFICACION DE CARGA F PARA CADA FRANJA

Franja 16

Franja 17

Franja 18

b1
1.36 m
4.32 m
4.57 m
3.11 m
4.11 m
4.04 m
3.11 m
4.64 m
4.47 m
1.21 m
2.60 m
4.88 m
4.38 m
2.70 m
2.08 m
3.76 m
4.88 m
2.60 m

Franja 15

b
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
27.88 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m
34.94 m

Franja 14

FRANJA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Franja 13

1.36 m
4.32 m
4.57 m
3.11 m
4.11 m
4.04 m
3.11 m
4.64 m
4.47 m
1.21 m

34.94 m

Franja 1
Franja 2
Franja 3
Franja 4
Franja 5
Franja 6
Franja 7
Franja 8
Franja 9
Franja 10
27.88 m

Franja 12

Direccin Y:

Franja 11

Direccin X:

2.60 m

4.88 m

4.38 m

2.70 m

2.08 m

3.76 m

4.88 m

2.60 m

q(Tn/m2)
7.694
7.717
7.770
7.797
7.825
7.867
7.894
7.920
7.973
7.996
7.740
7.783
7.816
7.840
7.859
7.874
7.914
7.950

Q1 (Tn)

Q2 (Tn)

Q3 (Tn)

Q4 (Tn)
58.14

Q5 (Tn)

Q6 (Tn)

Q7 (Tn)

Q8 (Tn)

220.87

215.54
314.97

273.30

282.84

210.29
310.50

194.36

145.97
146.41

305.24
306.42

238.35
240.08

215.35
213.91

294.58
294.70

126.71
126.19

215.42

319.04
212.82

274.82

284.71

312.71
215.69

190.75

212.82

215.42
319.04
274.82

215.69

284.71
312.71
190.75

97.68
102.65
113.79
97.74

94.78
112.21
105.82
100.97

57.04
146.41
306.42
240.08
113.79
105.82
213.91
294.70
126.19

57.04

145.97
305.24
238.35
102.65
112.21
215.35
294.58
126.71

220.87
314.97
273.30

215.54
58.14

282.84
310.50
215.54

210.29

7.-DISEO POR FLEXION

FRANJA 3 (DIRECCION X-X)
Clculo del Acero:
Datos:
h=
85cm
b=
457cm
f'c = 210 Kg/cm
fy = 4200 Kg/cm
Ec = 217370.65 Kg/cm

r=
etb=
f=
=
d=
d=

7.0cm As (+)
2.54cm
0.90cm
0.85
74.19cm
76.19cm

Acero Positivo
As

M
0.90 * fy * (d - a/2)

M =
a=
41.468
39.970
39.949
39.95 cm

11047745Kg-cm
10 % d ,
>>>
>>>
a=
>>>
a=
>>>
a=

a=

(L = 4.88m)
a =
2.135
2.058
2.057

As * fy
0.85 * f'c * b

M
0.90 * fy * (d - a/2)

a=
44.866
43.279
43.255
43.26 cm

12275272Kg-cm
10 % d ,
>>>
>>>
a=
>>>
a=
>>>
a=

a=

(L = 4.88m)
a =
2.310
2.228
2.227

61.03 cm
61.03 cm
Ab =
21.342cm

2.85 cm

Usar 1 N 6 @ 0.200m

Acero mnimo
Asmin = 0.0018 x b x d =

M =
"a" incial:
As =
As =
As =
As =

As =
usar N 6
S=

7.419

Acero Negativo
As

5.0cm As (-)

Acero mnimo
Asmin = 0.0018 x b x d =

"a" incial:
As =
As =
As =
As =

r=

As * fy
0.85 * f'c * b

As =
usar N 6
S=

62.67 cm
62.67 cm
Ab =
20.781cm

2.85 cm

7.619

Usar 1 N 6 @ 0.200m

Q prom (Tn)
174.937
677.622
1293.382
434.266
1218.836
1216.729
441.578
1311.028
711.076
163.389
715.875
1500.577
1111.374
535.628
394.601
1015.593
1493.938
690.716

F
3.01
1.59
0.81
2.26
0.79
0.79
2.22
0.82
1.66
2.86
0.98
0.90
1.08
1.62
1.81
1.02
0.91
1.05

q' (Tn/m2)
4.614
5.626
10.151
5.008
10.637
10.802
5.093
10.134
5.706
4.843
7.880
8.801
7.262
5.678
5.430
7.731
8.762
7.603

FRANJA 12 (DIRECCION Y-Y)

Clculo del Acero:
Datos:
h=
85cm
b=
488cm
f'c = 210 Kg/cm
fy = 4200 Kg/cm
Ec = 217370.65 Kg/cm

r=
etb=
f=
=
d=
d=

7.0cm As (+)
2.54cm
0.90cm
0.85
74.19cm
76.19cm

r=

Acero Positivo
As

Acero mnimo
Asmin = 0.0018 x b x d =

M
0.90 * fy * (d - a/2)

M =
"a" incial:
As =
As =
As =
As =

a=
34.706
33.347
33.332
33.33 cm

9246374Kg-cm
10 % d ,
>>>
>>>
a=
>>>
a=
>>>
a=

a=

(L = 4.64m)
a =
1.673
1.608
1.607

As * fy
0.85 * f'c * b

As =
usar N 6
S=

M
0.90 * fy * (d - a/2)

M =
"a" incial:
As =
As =
As =
As =

a=
37.550
36.102
36.085
36.09 cm

10273749Kg-cm
10 % d ,
>>>
>>>
a=
>>>
a=
>>>
a=

a=

(L = 4.64m)
a =
1.811
1.741
1.740

As * fy
0.85 * f'c * b

As =
usar N 6
S=

b=

100.00 cm

d=

74.19 cm

f'c =

Vc= 0.85*0.53*F'c*b*d

Franja
3
12

Vc=

210 kg/cm2

q' (Tn/m2) L (m)

10.151
8.801
Vu max<= Vc

Vu (Tn)
6.11
5.40

31.01
23.76
SI CUMPLE

2.85 cm

66.93 cm
66.93 cm
Ab =
20.781cm

2.85 cm

7.619

8.-VERIFICACION DE LA FUERZA CORTANTE

Vu = 1.0*q' *L/2

65.17 cm
Ab =
21.342cm

Usar 1 N 6 @ 0.200m

Acero mnimo
Asmin = 0.0018 x b x d =

65.17 cm

7.419

Acero Negativo
As

5.0cm As (-)

48.43 Tn

Usar 1 N 6 @ 0.200m