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Sociology 1
Emily Prior
reasons as to how human societies prosper. In the movie, Marx would view that
the more powerful group in the movie are the white coaches, and generally the
white people are those in charge. Conflict theorist view the people who hold the
most power have the most say with laws that apply to crime. For example, in the
movie there are multiple scenes where they clearly identify that the black people
are belittled or blamed for a crime they didn't commit. Like the head coach that is
played by Denzel Washington, he is almost powerless during the first few games
against the other teams coaches because of the color of his skin. Another
philosopher, Emile Durkheim had a different view of social interactions. He
helped form the functionalist theory where he believes that everyone plays a part
in forming a society and that they rely on one another. According to his
perspective, he would see that if there were deviant behavior, this would create
social problems. The functionalist theory is not meant for people to take action
and make a change in their society, rather people will learn naturally if there are
either rewards or punishment for certain behaviors because they will view this as
held social norms.
The paradigm clearly explained in this movie is social conflict theory. For
clarification, conflict theory is about the negative, conflicted, and changing nature
of society. Conflict theory focuses on the social conflict between any
groups, like the movie, the conflict is between the racial groups of white and
black people. At the time the movie took place, it was normal for schools to be
segregated. Therefore, the attempt to integrate the racial groups resulted in
social problems like name talking, fights, racial discrimination, and more, that
eventually will lead to social change. The social roles for the football players in
the movie is to play the game of football and work together as a team to achieve
a goal, which is to win. Throughout the movie we see the conflict between the
coaches, families, and most importantly the members of the team who fight
because they feel threatened by one another. However, the movie signifies the
growth between the two social groups and how they overcome the social conflict
and work together in becoming a team. The team can be considered to be a
primary group, where the players now feel a sense of belonging and forms a
bond that is like family.