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Problem reading ADE7753

registers
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koseiwind
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Posted by koseiwind: Mon. Apr 6,
#1
2015 - 09:54 AM
Fivestar widget
Total votes: 0
Level: Newbie
Joined: Mon. Apr 6, 2015
Posts: 5 View posts
Hi there,
I am currently using the Arduino Uno to interface with

ADE7753 evaluation board.
My basic connection is:
Arduino Pin
Evaluation Board RS Cable Pin
Pin 11
Pin 2
(DIN)
Pin 12
Pin 13 (DOUT)
Pin 13
Pin 5
(CLK)
Pin 9
Pin 4
(CSBIN)
Pin 5
Pin 3
(RESET)
http://www.avrfreaks.net/forum/problem-reading-ade7753-registers
25/04/2015
Pgina 2 de 22
I have problem reading ADE7753 register, example when I

issue a read 8 bit command to the GAIN register I will get a
result of "11111111".
The default value for GAIN register is "00000000". In
addition, upon issuing a write command to the GAIN register
the result remains unchanged.
Similarly for the MODE register I am not able to write into
the register or read the default value in the register.
I am not sure if I am missing out anything, can any kind

soul give me some guidance on this?
Thank you very much.
The attached is the code that I'm currently using (reference

from Yomo code)
/*
Low-cost networked smart meter project YOMO
Christoph Klemenjak
Alpen-Adria-Universitt Klagenfurt
Smart Grids
v1.0 2014
GNU GPL License
*/
/* interfaces */
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
/*
global variables
*/
#define DEBUG 1
#define NETWORKING 1
#define BUFFER_SIZE 4
#define SENDTODB 0
25/04/2015
Pgina 3 de 22
#define CALIBRATION 1
#define RESET_DATA 0
#define sampleintervall 10000
byte samplecount=0;
unsigned long irms_avg=0;
unsigned long vrms_avg=0;
int Wh_LSB=1, VAh_LSB=1, VARh_LSB=1, VRMS_LSB=1,
IRMS_LSB=1;
unsigned long metered_data_buffer[6];
#define slaveSelectPin 9 //CSBIN pin
#define WRITE 0x80
#define CLKIN 1
#define SAG_PIN
#define IRQ_PIN
#define RESET_PIN 5
#define RELAY_PIN 8
/* register adresses */
/* 24 bit */
#define Waveform
#define AENERGY
0x01
/* waveform sample register*/
0x02
/* active energy register */
#define RAENERGY 0x03

#define LAENERGY 0x04
/* line accumulation active
energy register*/
#define VAENERGY 0x05
/* apparent energy register */
#define RVAENERGY 0x06

#define LVAENERGY 0x07
#define LVARENERGY 0x08
#define IRMS 0x16
#define VRMS 0x17
#define IRMSOS 0x18
#define VRMSOS 0x19
#define IPEAK 0x22
#define VPEAK 0x24
/* 16 bit*/
#define MODE 0x09
/* mode register*/
#define IRQEN 0x0A
/* interrupt enable register */
#define STATUS 0x0B
/* interrupt status register */
#define PERIOD 0x27
/* Period of the channel 2*/
#define LINECYC 0x1C
/* line cycle mode register */
/* 12 bit */
#define ZXTOUT 0x1D
#define CFNUM
0x14
#define CFDEN
0x15
/* Zero-crossing timeout */
25/04/2015
Pgina 4 de 22
/* 8 bit */
#define GAIN 0x0F
/*PGA GAIN adjust for the input
channels */
#define TEMP 0x26
/* Temperature register */
#define TMODE 0x3D

#define CH1OS 0x0D
#define CH2OS 0x0E
#define ZX 0x0010
#define RSTSTATUS 0x0C
unsigned long vrmsvalue = 0;
/*******************************/
/*
functions & procedures
*/
void enableMeter(void){
digitalWrite(slaveSelectPin, LOW);
}
void disableMeter(void){
digitalWrite(slaveSelectPin, HIGH);
}
void enableLoad(void){
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, HIGH);
}
void disableLoad(void){
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, LOW);
}
void setMode(int modus){
setREG16(MODE, modus);
}
int getMode(){
return readREG16(MODE);
}
void printREG16(int adress){
enableMeter();
delayMicroseconds(5);
SPI.transfer(adress);
Serial.print(SPI.transfer(0x00),HEX); //SPI.transfer(0x00)
is a dummy btye value
Serial.print("-");
Serial.println(SPI.transfer(0x00),HEX);
disableMeter();
}
25/04/2015
Pgina 5 de 22
void setREG8(int adress, int value){

enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
SPI.transfer(value);
disableMeter();
}
enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
SPI.transfer(value>>4);
disableMeter();
}
enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
disableMeter();
}
void setREG24(int adress, long value){
enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
SPI.transfer(value>>16); //Why shift 16 bits instead of 8?
disableMeter();
}
int readREG8(int adress){
25/04/2015
Pgina 6 de 22
enableMeter();
unsigned long reg;
reg = SPI.transfer(0x00);
disableMeter();
return reg;
}
long readREG16(int adress){
enableMeter();
long reg, a;
a = SPI.transfer(0x00);
disableMeter();
reg
= reg <<
8;
reg = reg + a;
return reg;
}
unsigned long readREG24(int adress){
enableMeter();
unsigned long reg, a, b;
b = SPI.transfer(0x00);
disableMeter();
reg
= reg <<
8;
reg = reg + a;
reg = reg <<
8;
reg = reg + b;
return reg;
25/04/2015
Pgina 7 de 22
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
long getVRMS(void){
unsigned long lastupdate = 0;
getresetInterruptStatus();
lastupdate = millis();
while(! (getInterruptStatus() & ZX)){
if((millis() - lastupdate) >100){
wdt_reset();
Serial.println("\n VRMS timeout");
break;
}
}
return readREG24(VRMS);
}
long getIRMS(void){
unsigned long lastupdate = 0;
getresetInterruptStatus();
lastupdate = millis();
while(! (getInterruptStatus() & ZX)){
if((millis() - lastupdate) >100){
Serial.println("\n IRMS timeout");
break;
}
}
return readREG24(IRMS);
}
*/
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int getresetInterruptStatus(void){
return readREG16(RSTSTATUS);
}
int getInterruptStatus(void){
return readREG16(STATUS);
}
/*
unsigned long VRMS_COEFFICIENT(int iterations){
for(int i=0;i<iterations;i++){
vrms_avg += getVRMS();
delay(100);}
25/04/2015
Pgina 8 de 22
vrms_avg = vrms_avg/iterations;
// vrms_avg = (vrms_avg*230)/18000000;
return vrms_avg;
}
unsigned long IRMS_COEFFICIENT(int iterations){
irms_avg += readREG24(IRMS);
delay(100);}
irms_avg = irms_avg/iterations;
return irms_avg;
}
*/
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
unsigned long VRMS_COEFFICIENT(int iterations){

vrms_avg += readREG24(VRMS);
delay(100);}
vrms_avg = vrms_avg/iterations;
return vrms_avg;
}
unsigned long IRMS_COEFFICIENT(int iterations){
irms_avg += readREG24(IRMS);
delay(100);}
irms_avg = irms_avg/iterations;
return irms_avg;
}
/*******************************/
/*
setup routine
*/
void setup(){
pinMode(slaveSelectPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(RESET_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(RELAY_PIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(RESET_PIN, HIGH);
25/04/2015
Pgina 9 de 22
SPI.setDataMode(SPI_MODE1);
SPI.setClockDivider(SPI_CLOCK_DIV32);
SPI.setBitOrder(MSBFIRST);
SPI.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
delay(1000);
//enableMeter();
setREG16(0x09,0000000010001100); //Binary code
written , before edit 0000000010001100,
0000000010011100
Serial.println(readREG16(0x09));
//disableMeter();
SPI.end();
//setREG16(LINECYC, 0xFFFF); //0000 0000 1100 1000 ->
What does it means? , before edit 0x00C8
//setREG16(IRQEN,0x0040); //0100 0000 0100 0000,
before edit 0x404, to turn on bit5(for tempsel): 0x4050
}
/*******************************/
/*
main routine
*/
void loop(){
printREG16(0x0B);
printREG16(MODE);
//VRMS_COEFFICIENT(10);
//IRMS_COEFFICIENT(10);
delay(1000);
setREG16(0x09,0000000010001100); //Binary code
written , before edit 0000000010001100,
0000000010011100
Serial.println(readREG16(0x09));
//Serial.print("VRMS : ");
//Serial.println(vrms_avg);
//Serial.print("V");
//Serial.print("IRMS : ");
//Serial.println(irms_avg);
//Serial.print("A");
/*
Serial.print("VRMSvalue : ");
vrmsvalue = getVRMS();
Serial.println(vrmsvalue);
Serial.print("\n");
25/04/2015
Pgina 10 de 22
*/
delay(1000);
}
/*******************************/
Tags:
Tools, Compilers, ATxmega256A3
Top
Log In / Register to post comments
Posted by Kartman: Wed. Apr 8,

Kartman
#2
2015 - 10:49 PM
Total votes: 0
You can't express binary numbers like you've done! The

compiler will translate them as decimal.
Level: 10k+ Postman
Joined: Thu. Dec 30,
2004
Posts: 13202 View posts
Location:
Melbourne,Australia
You need the prefix of 0b like this 0b0000000010001100

Or just use hex 0x008c
I also assume you've wired a 0v signal between the two
boards.
Log In or Register to post comments
koseiwind
Posted by koseiwind: Wed. Apr
Top
#3
8, 2015 - 11:14 PM (Reply to

#2)
Total votes: 0
Level: Newbie
Posts: 5 View posts
Hi Kartman, thank you very much for looking at my

question.
25/04/2015
Pgina 11 de 22
Okay so i have to add 0b/0x for the values that im setting,

got it.
So i have simplified my code for debugging purposes but
still facing the same problem. The reading of register value
is wrong still =//
I'm kinda running out of ideas to debug this.
Example of the problem:

- when i issue a read to a 8bit GAIN register, the value of
the register will be 1111 1111 in binary or 255 in hex. The
default value is 0x0.
- I also have problem writing to this register to change the
value.
I have also check the output signal from arduino under

oscilloscope, seems like it is working fine.
Not sure, how to check the if the signal from ADE7753
output is correct.
The code below is the one i am currently using.

Thank you very much for helping out.
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "SPI.h"
//Register address
#define WAVEFORM
#define AENERGY
0x01
0x02
#define RAENERGY
0x03
#define LAENERGY
0x04
#define VAENERGY
0x05
#define RVAENERGY
0x06
#define LVAENERGY
0x07

#define MODE
0x09
#define IRQEN
0x0A
// interrupts enable register
#define STATUS
0x0B
// interrupts status register
#define RSTSTATUS
0x0C
// interrupts status register but
read will reset all interrupt flags
25/04/2015
#define CH1OS
Pgina 12 de 22
0x0D
#define CH2OS
0x0E
#define GAIN
0x0F
#define PHCAL
0x10
#define APOS
0x11
#define WGAIN
0x12
#define WDIV
0x13
#define CFNUM
0x14
#define CFDEN
0x15
#define IRMS
0x16
#define VRMS
0x17
#define IRMSOS
0x18
#define VRMSOS
0x19
#define VAGAIN
0x1A
#define VADIV
0x1B
#define LINECYC
0x1C
#define ZXTOUT
0x1D
#define SAGCYC
0x1E
#define SAGLVL
0x1F
#define IPKLVL
0x20
#define VPKLVL
0x21
#define IPEAK
0x22
#define RSTIPEAK
#define VPEAK
0x23
0x24
#define RSTVPEAK
0x25
#define TEMP
0x26
#define PERIOD
0x27
#define TMODE
0x3D
#define CHKSUM
0x3E
#define DIEREV
0X3F
#define DATAOUT 11//MOSI

#define DATAIN
12//MISO
#define SPICLOCK
13//sck
//#define SLAVESELECT 10//ss

// Class Atributes
#define RESET 5
#define CS 10
// Chip Select ADE7753 -
Digital output pin

#define WRITE 0x80
// WRITE bit BT7 to write to
registers
#define CLKIN 4000000
// ADE7753 frec,
4.000000MHz
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
25/04/2015
Pgina 13 de 22
pinMode(RESET, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DATAOUT, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DATAIN, INPUT);
pinMode(SPICLOCK,OUTPUT);
pinMode(CS,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(RESET,LOW);
digitalWrite(RESET,HIGH);
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
SPI.begin();
//Serial.println(read8(GAIN),BIN);
//write8(GAIN,0b01100001);
//digitalWrite(SLAVESELECT,HIGH);
SPI.end();
}
unsigned char write8(char reg, unsigned char data){
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
unsigned char data0 = 0;
// 8th bit (DB7) of the register address controls the
Read/Write mode (Refer to spec page 55 table 13)
// For Write -> DB7 = 1
/ For Read -> DB7 = 0
reg |= WRITE;
data0 = (unsigned char)data;
SPI.transfer((unsigned char)reg);
//register
selection
SPI.transfer((unsigned char)data0);
}
unsigned char read8(char reg){
// enableChip();
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
float b0;
SPI.transfer(reg);
b0=SPI.transfer(0x00);
Serial.print("b0 value: ");
Serial.println(b0);
25/04/2015
Pgina 14 de 22
// disableChip();
//
return (unsigned long)SPI.transfer(0x00);
return b0;
}
void loop(){
pinMode(CS,OUTPUT);
// Chip select by digital
output on pin nbs CS

digitalWrite(CS, HIGH);//is disabled by default, so
need to set
// SPI Init
SPI.begin();
delay(1000);
Serial.print("Read register value: ");
Serial.println(read8(0x0F),HEX);
write8(0x0F,0x00);
Serial.print("Read register value again after writing:
");
Serial.println(read8(0x0F),BIN);
Serial.println("
");
delay(1000);
//write8(GAIN,01100001);
//digitalWrite(SLAVESELECT,HIGH);
SPI.end();
delay(10);
Last Edited: Wed. Apr 8, 2015 - 11:26 PM
koseiwind
Top
#4
25/04/2015
Pgina 15 de 22
Posted by koseiwind: Thu. Apr 9, 2015 - 04:59 AM
Total votes: 0
Level: Newbie
Posts: 5 View posts
So i tried measuring the MOSI,MISO,CLK and SS with the

oscilloscope to double check the SPI signal.
Arduino Pin
Evaluation Board RS Cable Pin
Pin 11(MOSI)
Pin 2
Pin 12(MISO)
Pin 13 (DOUT)
Pin 13(CLK)
Pin 5
Pin 10(SS)
Pin 5
(DIN)
(CLK)
Pin 4
Pin 3
(CSBIN)
(RESET) (Hardwired to 5V so
that it will not reset)
The picture below shows the results where

Yellow: SS
Green: MOSI
Purple: CLK
Blue: MISO
Seems like SS(yellow) fluctuates when data is sent to

ade7753.
Could this be the problem?
Once again, thanks for your help.
**The code and picture are as attached **!
Attachment(s):
Debugcode2.txt
(http://www.avrfreaks.net/sites/default/files/forum_attachme
DSC_0044.JPG
(http://www.avrfreaks.net/sites/default/files/forum_attachme
25/04/2015
Pgina 16 de 22
Top
Posted by awneil: Thu. Apr 9,

awneil
#5
2015 - 06:05 AM (Reply to #2)
Total votes: 0
Kartman wrote:
Level: Raving Lunatic

Joined: Fri. Jul 1, 2005
Location: Basingstoke,
Hampshire, UK
You can't express binary numbers like you've

done! The compiler will translate them as
decimal.
Actually, it will treat numbers beginning with a leading zero

as octal !
Quote:
You need the prefix of 0b like this

0b0000000010001100
IF your compiler supports it - this is not standard 'C' !

Quote:
Or just use hex 0x008c
That would be the standard way.
Top
#6
2015 - 06:11 AM (Reply to #4)
25/04/2015
Pgina 17 de 22
awneil
Total votes: 0
koseiwind wrote:

Hampshire, UK
**The code and picture are as attached **!
Rather than attach it - so that it can't be seen in context it's better to place the actual picture in the post:
And, yes:
if the yellow trace is supposed to be the Slave-
Select (SS) - then that certainly explains why it doesn't

work!!
Now you need to find out why it's doing that...
koseiwind
Posted by koseiwind: Thu. Apr 9,
Top
#7
2015 - 06:33 AM (Reply to #6)
25/04/2015
Pgina 18 de 22
Total votes: 0
Yup Awneil, thanks for replying btw. I definitely need to

Level: Newbie
Posts: 5 View posts
make that SS signal constant without fluctuations.

I tried declaring another digital pin as the Chip Select but
the result is still the same.
Anyone have any idea why???
Top

awneil
#8
2015 - 06:40 AM
Total votes: 0
It looks like your SS control is not working at all: it appears

to be a solid zero when the SPI is idle, and
Hampshire, UK
"unconnected" (so just "noise") when the SPI is active.
Top
koseiwind
Posted by koseiwind: Fri. Apr 10,
#9
2015 - 03:46 AM (Reply to #8)
Total votes: 0
Hi Awneil,
Level: Newbie
Posts: 5 View posts
I finally got arduino to read and write the registers of
ADE7753. Seems like it is the problem with the oscillator.
25/04/2015
Pgina 19 de 22
After i changed the oscillator everything worked fine.

And apparently the fluctuation in the CS signal doesn't affect
the read and write function.
And i have another problem, i am not getting any values

from the LAENERGY register.
The following is the code that im using:
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <SPI.h>
/*
global variables
*/
#define DEBUG 1
#define NETWORKING 1
#define BUFFER_SIZE 4
#define SENDTODB 0
#define CALIBRATION 1
#define RESET_DATA 0
#define sampleintervall 10000
byte samplecount=0;
int Wh_LSB=1, VAh_LSB=1, VARh_LSB=1, VRMS_LSB=1,
IRMS_LSB=1;
unsigned long metered_data_buffer[6];
#define slaveSelectPin 10 //CSBIN pin
#define WRITE 0x80
#define CLKIN 1
#define SAG_PIN
#define IRQ_PIN
#define RESET_PIN 5
#define RELAY_PIN 8
/* register adresses */
/* 24 bit */
#define Waveform
#define AENERGY
0x01
0x02
/* waveform sample register*/

/* active energy register */
#define RAENERGY 0x03

#define LAENERGY 0x04
/* line accumulation active
energy register*/
#define VAENERGY 0x05
/* apparent energy register */
#define RVAENERGY 0x06

#define LVAENERGY 0x07
#define IRMS 0x16
25/04/2015
Pgina 20 de 22
#define VRMS 0x17

#define IRMSOS 0x18
#define VRMSOS 0x19
#define IPEAK 0x22
#define VPEAK 0x24
/* 16 bit*/
#define MODE 0x09
/* mode register*/
#define IRQEN 0x0A
/* interrupt enable register */
#define STATUS 0x0B
/* interrupt status register */
#define PERIOD 0x27
/* Period of the channel 2*/
#define LINECYC 0x1C
/* line cycle mode register */
/* 12 bit */
#define ZXTOUT 0x1D
#define CFNUM
0x14
#define CFDEN
0x15
/* Zero-crossing timeout */
/* 8 bit */
#define GAIN 0x0F
/*PGA GAIN adjust for the input
channels */
#define TEMP 0x26
/* Temperature register */
#define TMODE 0x3D

#define CH1OS 0x0D
#define CH2OS 0x0E
void enableMeter(void){
}
void disableMeter(void){
}

enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
25/04/2015
Pgina 21 de 22
disableMeter();
}
void setREG24(int adress, long value){
enableMeter();
adress |= WRITE;
SPI.transfer(value>>16); //Why shift 16 bits instead of 8?
disableMeter();
}
unsigned long readREG24(int adress){

enableMeter();
unsigned long reg, a, b;
b = SPI.transfer(0x00);
disableMeter();
reg
= reg <<
8;
reg = reg + a;
reg = reg <<
8;
reg = reg + b;
return reg;
}
/*******************************/
/*
setup routine
*/
void setup(){
pinMode(slaveSelectPin, OUTPUT);
25/04/2015
Pgina 22 de 22
SPI.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
delay(1000);
setREG16(MODE,0x008C);
setREG16(LINECYC, 0x07D0); //Set 2000 Linecycles
setREG16(IRQEN,0xFFFF); // Enable all interrupts
Serial.println(readREG16(MODE));
Serial.println(readREG16(LINECYC));
Serial.println(readREG16(IRQEN));
}
/*******************************/
/*
main routine
*/
void loop(){
Serial.println(readREG24(LAENERGY));
delay(2000);
}
/*******************************/
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Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Problem reading ADE7753

Posted by koseiwind: Mon. Apr 6,

I am currently using the Arduino Uno to interface with

Evaluation Board RS Cable Pin

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

I have problem reading ADE7753 register, example when I

I am not sure if I am missing out anything, can any kind

The attached is the code that I'm currently using (reference

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

/* waveform sample register*/

/* active energy register */

#define RAENERGY 0x03

/* line accumulation active

/* apparent energy register */

#define RVAENERGY 0x06

#define IRQEN 0x0A

/* interrupt enable register */

#define STATUS 0x0B

/* interrupt status register */

#define PERIOD 0x27

/* Period of the channel 2*/

#define LINECYC 0x1C

/* line cycle mode register */

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

/*PGA GAIN adjust for the input

#define TMODE 0x3D

functions & procedures

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

void setREG8(int adress, int value){

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

unsigned long VRMS_COEFFICIENT(int iterations){

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Log In / Register to post comments

Posted by Kartman: Wed. Apr 8,

You can't express binary numbers like you've done! The

You need the prefix of 0b like this 0b0000000010001100

Log In or Register to post comments

Posted by koseiwind: Wed. Apr

8, 2015 - 11:14 PM (Reply to

Hi Kartman, thank you very much for looking at my

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

Okay so i have to add 0b/0x for the values that im setting,

Example of the problem:

I have also check the output signal from arduino under

The code below is the one i am currently using.

#define LVARENERGY 0x08

// interrupts enable register

// interrupts status register

// interrupts status register but

read will reset all interrupt flags

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

#define DATAOUT 11//MOSI

//#define SLAVESELECT 10//ss

// Chip Select ADE7753 -

Digital output pin

// WRITE bit BT7 to write to

Problem reading ADE7753 registers | AVR Freaks

/ For Read -> DB7 = 0

The code and picture are as attached !

The code and picture are as attached !