Suspension Result On Lotus

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02/07/15
20:55:25
LOTUS SUSPENSION ANALYSIS v4.03
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****
FRONT SUSPENSION
FILENAME: Tutorial2a.dat
TYPE 1 Double Wishbone, damper to lower wishbone

X
(mm)
3819.00
4179.00
4092.01
Y
(mm)
91.00
92.00
723.49
Z
(mm)
181.00
197.00
166.93
POINT (
POINT (
POINT (
1 ) = Lower wishbone front pivot

2 ) = Lower wishbone rear pivot
3 ) = Lower wishbone outer ball join
4092.00
4332.00
4102.49
308.00
308.00
695.53
385.00
369.00
453.94
POINT (
POINT (
POINT (
5 ) = Upper wishbone front pivot

6 ) = Upper wishbone rear pivot
7 ) = Upper wishbone outer ball join
4146.51
4180.00
4214.00
4245.00
4180.00
4145.01
4092.50
4092.50
4030.00
4169.99
4230.00
4130.00
600.00
475.00
668.00
197.00
486.00
645.00
701.01
750.01
440.00
520.03
525.00
720.01
203.47
593.60
232.85
230.00
690.00
209.85
310.37
312.93
194.91
449.91
219.89
274.84
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
t
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
STATIC VALUES
CAMBER ANGLE (deg):
TOE ANGLE (SAE) (+ve TOE IN) (deg):
TOE ANGLE (PLANE OF WHEEL) (deg):
CASTOR ANGLE (deg):
CASTOR TRAIL (HUB TRAIL) (mm):
CASTOR OFFSET (mm):
KINGPIN ANGLE (deg):
KINGPIN OFFSET (AT WHEEL) (mm):
KINGPIN OFFSET (AT GROUND) (mm):
MECHANICAL TRAIL (mm):
ROLL CENTRE HEIGHT (mm):
8
9
11
12
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
-2.99
0.00
0.00
2.09
4.84
3.36
5.56
40.74
30.60
3.36
74.76
Damper wishbone end

Damper body end
Outer track rod ball joint
Inner track rod ball joint
Upper spring pivot point
Lower spring pivot point
Wheel spindle point
Wheel centre point
Part 1 C of G
Part 2 C of G
Part 3 C of G
Part 4 C of G
GENERAL DATA VALUES

TYRE ROLLING RADIUS (mm): 225.00
WHEELBASE (mm): 2240.00
C OF G HEIGHT (mm): 250.00
BREAKING ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
60.00
DRIVE ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
0.00
WEIGHT ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
40.00
OUTBOARD FRONT BRAKES:
OUTBOARD REAR BRAKES:
INDEPENDENT FRONT SUSPENSION:
INDEPENDENT REAR SUSPENSION:
RACK TYPE STEERING ARTICULATION:

RUN DETAILS
FULL MODEL:
40.00
40.00
2.50
ROLL
30.00 STEERING
BUMP TRAVEL (mm):

REBOUND TRAVEL (mm):
ROLL ANGLE (deg):
STEERING TRAVEL (mm):
INCREMENT (mm):
INCREMENT (mm):
INCREMENT (deg):
INCREMENT (mm):
20.00
20.00
0.50
5.00
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****
02/07/15
20:55:25
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****
REAR SUSPENSION
FILENAME: Tutorial2a.dat

X
(mm)
6446.50
5980.50
6331.50
Y
(mm)
245.00
213.00
724.00
Z
(mm)
197.10
221.10
167.10
POINT (
POINT (
POINT (
1 ) = Lower wishbone front pivot

2 ) = Lower wishbone rear pivot
3 ) = Lower wishbone outer ball join
6239.50
6568.50
6332.50
469.00
501.00
701.00
396.10
384.10
420.10
POINT (
POINT (
POINT (
5 ) = Upper wishbone front pivot

6 ) = Upper wishbone rear pivot
7 ) = Upper wishbone outer ball join
6386.50
6419.50
6454.50
6485.50
6419.50
6384.50
6332.50
6332.50
4030.00
4170.00
4230.00
4130.00
600.00
475.00
666.00
340.00
486.00
645.00
701.00
750.00
440.00
520.00
525.00
720.00
204.10
594.10
269.10
263.10
690.10
210.10
311.39
313.10
195.00
450.00
220.00
275.00
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
POINT
t
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
STATIC VALUES
CAMBER ANGLE (deg):
TOE ANGLE (SAE) (+ve TOE IN) (deg):
TOE ANGLE (PLANE OF WHEEL) (deg):
CASTOR ANGLE (deg):
CASTOR TRAIL (HUB TRAIL) (mm):
CASTOR OFFSET (mm):
KINGPIN ANGLE (deg):
KINGPIN OFFSET (AT WHEEL) (mm):
KINGPIN OFFSET (AT GROUND) (mm):
MECHANICAL TRAIL (mm):
ROLL CENTRE HEIGHT (mm):
8
9
11
12
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
-2.00
0.00
0.00
0.23
-0.42
1.31
5.19
39.27
26.68
1.31
99.23
Damper wishbone end

Damper body end
Outer track rod ball joint
Inner track rod ball joint
Upper spring pivot point
Lower spring pivot point
Wheel spindle point
Wheel centre point
Part 1 C of G
Part 2 C of G
Part 3 C of G
Part 4 C of G
GENERAL DATA VALUES

TYRE ROLLING RADIUS (mm): 225.00
WHEELBASE (mm): 2240.00

C OF G HEIGHT (mm): 250.00
BREAKING ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
60.00
DRIVE ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
0.00
WEIGHT ON FRONT AXLE
(%):
40.00
OUTBOARD FRONT BRAKES:
OUTBOARD REAR BRAKES:
INDEPENDENT FRONT SUSPENSION:
INDEPENDENT REAR SUSPENSION:
BUMP TRAVEL (mm):

REBOUND TRAVEL (mm):
ROLL ANGLE (deg):
STEERING TRAVEL (mm):
RUN DETAILS
FULL MODEL:
40.00
40.00
2.50
ROLL
30.00 STEERING
INCREMENT (mm):
INCREMENT (mm):
INCREMENT (deg):
INCREMENT (mm):
20.00
20.00
0.50
5.00
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02/07/15
20:55:25
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****
FRONT SUSPENSION
BUMP TRAVEL
RHS WHEEL (+ve Y)
INCREMENTAL GEOMETRY VALUES
BUMP
TRAVEL
(mm)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
-1.4424
-2.1846
-2.9928
-3.8679
-4.8113
-0.0108
0.0015
0.0001
-0.0137
-0.0386
1.2330
1.6629
2.0916
2.5193
2.9464
4.0138
4.7562
5.5650
6.4414
7.3871
1.349
1.348
1.346
1.344
1.342
1.238
1.236
1.234
1.232
1.229
HALF WHEELBASE
DAMPER
INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

BUMP
SPRING
TRAVEL
TRAVEL
(mm)
(mm)
-40.00
32.36
-20.00
16.19
ANTI
ANTI
ROLL
ROLL
DIVE
SQUAT
CENTRE
CENTRE
TRACK
CHANGE
TRAVEL
(%)
(%)
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
CHANGE
(mm)
(mm)
TO BODY
(mm)
TO GRND
(mm)
(mm)
34.48
0.00
74.10
114.10
-4.97
0.40
29.68
36.65
0.00
74.39
94.39
-2.22
0.20
14.85
0.00
0.00
20.00
-16.22
40.00
-32.48
39.19
0.00
74.76
74.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
42.17
0.00
75.23
55.23
1.70
-0.21
-14.87
45.73
0.00
75.80
35.80
2.89
-0.44
-29.76
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
FRONT SUSPENSION
BUMP TRAVEL
LHS WHEEL (-ve Y)
BUMP
TRAVEL
(mm)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
-1.4424
-2.1846
-2.9928
-3.8679
-4.8113
-0.0108
0.0015
0.0001
-0.0137
-0.0386
1.2330
1.6629
2.0916
2.5193
2.9464
4.0138
4.7562
5.5650
6.4414
7.3871
1.349
1.348
1.346
1.344
1.342
1.238
1.236
1.234
1.232
1.229
HALF WHEELBASE
DAMPER

BUMP
SPRING
TRAVEL
TRAVEL
(mm)
(mm)
-40.00
32.36
-20.00
16.19
0.00
0.00
20.00
-16.22
40.00
-32.48
ANTI
ANTI
ROLL
ROLL
DIVE
SQUAT
CENTRE
CENTRE
TRACK
CHANGE
TRAVEL
(%)
(%)
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
CHANGE
(mm)
(mm)
TO BODY
(mm)
TO GRND
(mm)
(mm)
34.48
0.00
74.10
114.10
-4.97
0.40
29.68
36.65
0.00
74.39
94.39
-2.22
0.20
14.85
39.19
0.00
74.76
74.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
42.17
0.00
75.23
55.23
1.70
-0.21
-14.87
45.73
0.00
75.80
35.80
2.89
-0.44
-29.76
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
REAR SUSPENSION
BUMP TRAVEL
RHS WHEEL (+ve Y)
BUMP
TRAVEL
(mm)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
-0.6702
-1.2381
-2.0000
-2.9548
-4.1053
0.2127
0.0963
0.0000
-0.0596
-0.0661
0.2629
0.2328
0.2265
0.2434
0.2834
3.8636
4.4321
5.1944
6.1495
7.3001
1.452
1.453
1.454
1.454
1.455
1.288
1.289
1.290
1.290
1.290
HALF WHEELBASE
DAMPER

BUMP
SPRING
TRAVEL
TRAVEL
(mm)
(mm)
-40.00
31.03
-20.00
15.51
0.00
0.00
20.00
-15.51
40.00
-31.01
ANTI
ANTI
ROLL
ROLL
DIVE
SQUAT
CENTRE
CENTRE
TRACK
CHANGE
TRAVEL
(%)
(%)
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
CHANGE
(mm)
(mm)
TO BODY
(mm)
TO GRND
(mm)
(mm)
14.22
30.18
100.05
140.05
-6.34
-1.77
27.52
15.47
36.79
99.45
119.45
-2.89
-0.94
13.76
16.77
43.84
99.23
99.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.11
51.53
99.49
79.49
2.35
1.02
-13.75
19.50
60.08
100.31
60.31
4.18
2.11
-27.50
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
REAR SUSPENSION
BUMP TRAVEL
LHS WHEEL (-ve Y)

BUMP
TRAVEL
(mm)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
-0.6702
-1.2381
-2.0000
-2.9548
-4.1053
0.2127
0.0963
0.0000
-0.0596
-0.0661
0.2629
0.2328
0.2265
0.2434
0.2834
3.8636
4.4321
5.1944
6.1495
7.3001
1.452
1.453
1.454
1.454
1.455
1.288
1.289
1.290
1.290
1.290
HALF WHEELBASE
DAMPER

BUMP
SPRING
TRAVEL
TRAVEL
(mm)
(mm)
-40.00
31.03
-20.00
15.51
0.00
0.00
20.00
-15.51
40.00
-31.01
ANTI
ANTI
ROLL
ROLL
DIVE
SQUAT
CENTRE
CENTRE
TRACK
CHANGE
TRAVEL
(%)
(%)
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
CHANGE
(mm)
(mm)
TO BODY
(mm)
TO GRND
(mm)
(mm)
14.22
30.18
100.05
140.05
-6.34
-1.77
27.52
15.47
36.79
99.45
119.45
-2.89
-0.94
13.76
16.77
43.84
99.23
99.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.11
51.53
99.49
79.49
2.35
1.02
-13.75
19.50
60.08
100.31
60.31
4.18
2.11
-27.50
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
FRONT SUSPENSION
ROLL
RHS WHEEL (+ve Y)
ROLL
ANGLE
(deg)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-2.50
-2.00
-1.9876
-2.1731
-0.0563
-0.0426
2.7882
2.6494
4.5638
4.7483
1.338
1.339
1.226
1.227
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
-2.3664
-2.5675
-2.7763
-2.9928
-3.2169
-3.4486
-3.6879
-3.9347
-4.1889
-0.0300
-0.0187
-0.0087
0.0001
0.0074
0.0134
0.0179
0.0209
0.0224
2.5104
2.3711
2.2315
2.0916
1.9515
1.8111
1.6705
1.5297
1.3887
4.9406
5.1409
5.3491
5.5650
5.7886
6.0200
6.2589
6.5055
6.7596
1.341
1.343
1.344
1.346
1.348
1.350
1.352
1.354
1.356
1.229
1.230
1.232
1.234
1.236
1.238
1.240
1.242
1.244
ROLL
ROLL CENTRE POSITION
HALF WHEELBASE
ANGLE
X
Y
Z
TRACK
CHANGE
(deg)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
CHANGE
(mm)
(+ve Y to outer wheel: Z rl to Grnd) (mm)
DAMPER
TRAVEL
(mm)
SPRING
TRAVEL
(mm)
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
-24.77
-19.80
-14.84
-9.89
-4.94
0.00
4.94
9.86
14.79
19.70
24.61
-27.03
-21.61
-16.19
-10.79
-5.39
0.00
5.38
10.76
16.12
21.48
26.83
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
7.16
5.70
4.26
2.84
1.42
0.00
-1.42
-2.84
-4.26
-5.70
-7.16
74.89
74.84
74.81
74.78
74.76
74.76
74.76
74.78
74.81
74.84
74.89
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
-0.72
-0.57
-0.43
-0.29
-0.14
0.00
0.14
0.28
0.42
0.56
0.70
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
FRONT SUSPENSION
ROLL
LHS WHEEL (-ve Y)
ROLL
ANGLE
(deg)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
-4.1889
-3.9347
-3.6879
-3.4486
-3.2169
-2.9928
-2.7763
-2.5675
-2.3664
0.0224
0.0209
0.0179
0.0134
0.0074
0.0001
-0.0087
-0.0187
-0.0300
1.3887
1.5297
1.6705
1.8111
1.9515
2.0916
2.2315
2.3711
2.5104
6.7596
6.5055
6.2589
6.0200
5.7886
5.5650
5.3491
5.1409
4.9406
1.356
1.354
1.352
1.350
1.348
1.346
1.344
1.343
1.341
1.244
1.242
1.240
1.238
1.236
1.234
1.232
1.230
1.229
2.00
2.50
-2.1731
-1.9876
-0.0426
-0.0563
2.6494
2.7882
4.7483
4.5638
1.339
1.338
1.227
1.226
ROLL
HALF WHEELBASE
ANGLE
X
Y
Z
TRACK
CHANGE
(deg)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
CHANGE
(mm)
DAMPER
TRAVEL
(mm)
SPRING
TRAVEL
(mm)
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
24.61
19.70
14.79
9.86
4.94
0.00
-4.94
-9.89
-14.84
-19.80
-24.77
26.83
21.48
16.12
10.76
5.38
0.00
-5.39
-10.79
-16.19
-21.61
-27.03
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
4092.50
7.16
5.70
4.26
2.84
1.42
0.00
-1.42
-2.84
-4.26
-5.70
-7.16
74.89
74.84
74.81
74.78
74.76
74.76
74.76
74.78
74.81
74.84
74.89
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.70
0.56
0.42
0.28
0.14
0.00
-0.14
-0.29
-0.43
-0.57
-0.72
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
REAR SUSPENSION
ROLL
RHS WHEEL (+ve Y)
ROLL
ANGLE
(deg)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
-1.1890
-1.3075
-1.4481
-1.6105
-1.7945
-2.0000
-2.2269
-2.4751
-2.7446
-3.0354
-3.3475
-0.0980
-0.0901
-0.0757
-0.0555
-0.0300
0.0000
0.0340
0.0715
0.1117
0.1541
0.1981
0.2632
0.2509
0.2410
0.2337
0.2288
0.2265
0.2267
0.2294
0.2347
0.2426
0.2531
4.3839
4.5024
4.6429
4.8051
4.9890
5.1944
5.4212
5.6692
5.9386
6.2292
6.5411
1.448
1.449
1.450
1.451
1.453
1.454
1.456
1.457
1.459
1.461
1.462
1.284
1.285
1.286
1.287
1.288
1.290
1.291
1.293
1.294
1.296
1.298
HALF WHEELBASE
DAMPER
SPRING

ROLL
ANGLE
X
Y
Z
TRACK
(deg)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
CHANGE
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
0.63
0.33
0.15
0.05
0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.05
-0.15
-0.33
-0.63
99.88
99.65
99.46
99.33
99.25
99.23
99.25
99.33
99.46
99.65
99.88
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
CHANGE
(mm)
TRAVEL
(mm)
TRAVEL
(mm)
2.08
1.65
1.23
0.81
0.40
0.00
-0.39
-0.78
-1.16
-1.52
-1.88
-22.79
-18.23
-13.66
-9.11
-4.55
0.00
4.55
9.09
13.62
18.15
22.68
-25.70
-20.55
-15.41
-10.27
-5.13
0.00
5.13
10.25
15.36
20.47
25.57
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
REAR SUSPENSION
ROLL
LHS WHEEL (-ve Y)
ROLL
ANGLE
(deg)
CAMBER
ANGLE
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
(deg)
CASTOR
ANGLE
(deg)
KINGPIN
ANGLE
(deg)
DAMPER
RATIO
[-]
SPRING
RATIO
[-]
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
-3.3475
-3.0354
-2.7446
-2.4751
-2.2269
-2.0000
-1.7945
-1.6105
-1.4481
-1.3075
-1.1890
0.1981
0.1541
0.1117
0.0715
0.0340
0.0000
-0.0300
-0.0555
-0.0757
-0.0901
-0.0980
0.2531
0.2426
0.2347
0.2294
0.2267
0.2265
0.2288
0.2337
0.2410
0.2509
0.2632
6.5411
6.2292
5.9386
5.6692
5.4212
5.1944
4.9890
4.8051
4.6429
4.5024
4.3839
1.462
1.461
1.459
1.457
1.456
1.454
1.453
1.451
1.450
1.449
1.448
1.298
1.296
1.294
1.293
1.291
1.290
1.288
1.287
1.286
1.285
1.284
ROLL
HALF WHEELBASE
ANGLE
X
Y
Z
TRACK
CHANGE
(deg)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
CHANGE
(mm)
DAMPER
TRAVEL
(mm)
SPRING
TRAVEL
(mm)
22.68
18.15
13.62
25.57
20.47
15.36
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
0.63
0.33
0.15
99.88
99.65
99.46
-0.01
-0.01
0.00
-1.88
-1.52
-1.16
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
6332.50
0.05
0.01
0.00
-0.01
-0.05
-0.15
-0.33
-0.63
99.33
99.25
99.23
99.25
99.33
99.46
99.65
99.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
-0.78
-0.39
0.00
0.40
0.81
1.23
1.65
2.08
9.09
4.55
0.00
-4.55
-9.11
-13.66
-18.23
-22.79
10.25
5.13
0.00
-5.13
-10.27
-15.41
-20.55
-25.70
********************************************************************************
****
02/07/15
20:55:26
********************************************************************************
****
FRONT SUSPENSION
STEERING TRAVEL

RACK
TRAVEL
(mm)
TOE
ANGLE
RHS
(deg)
TOE
ANGLE
LHS
(deg)
CAMBER
ANGLE
RHS
(deg)
-30.00
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
-16.36
-13.34
-10.47
-7.72
-5.07
-2.50
0.00
2.45
4.85
7.21
9.53
11.83
14.11
14.11
11.83
9.53
7.21
4.85
2.45
0.00
-2.50
-5.07
-7.72
-10.47
-13.34
-16.36
-2.29
-2.44
-2.58
-2.70
-2.80
-2.90
-2.99
-3.08
-3.16
-3.23
-3.30
-3.36
-3.43
CAMBER ACKERMANN
ANGLE
(%)
LHS
(deg)
-3.43
-3.36
-3.30
-3.23
-3.16
-3.08
-2.99
-2.90
-2.80
-2.70
-2.58
-2.44
-2.29
TURNING
CIRCLE
RADIUS
(mm)
83.62 8270.35
81.44 10067.98
79.79 12727.54
78.58 17114.70
77.73 25824.64
77.10 51830.58
831897761249.00
77.10 51830.58
77.73 25824.64
78.58 17114.70
79.79 12727.54
81.44 10067.98
83.62 8270.35

Suspension Result On Lotus

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Suspension Result On Lotus

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TYPE 1 Double Wishbone, damper to lower wishbone

1 ) = Lower wishbone front pivot

5 ) = Upper wishbone front pivot

Damper wishbone end

GENERAL DATA VALUES

RACK TYPE STEERING ARTICULATION:

BUMP TRAVEL (mm):

TYPE 1 Double Wishbone, damper to lower wishbone

1 ) = Lower wishbone front pivot

5 ) = Upper wishbone front pivot

Damper wishbone end

GENERAL DATA VALUES

WHEELBASE (mm): 2240.00

BUMP TRAVEL (mm):

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL GEOMETRY VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

ROLL CENTRE POSITION

INCREMENTAL SUSPENSION PARAMETER VALUES

TYPE 1 Double Wishbone, damper to lower wishbone

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