Present continuous Subject + to be (am, are, is) + verb ing Its used for:
Present action: He is eating dinner
Temporary action: I am riding a bike to get to work because my car is broken Longer actions in progress: They are working hard to earn money Future arrangements and plans: He is flying to Rome in September Tendencies and trends: Our country is getting richer Irritation and anger (presented with adverbs of frequency): John is always asking stupid questions
Past continuous Subject + to be (was, were) + verb ing Its used for:
Duration in the past: I was watching TV yesterday
Interrupted actions in progress (when, while): I was singing when my wife came home; While I was taking a bath, my son came home Actions in progress at the same time (while, when): I was singing when she was cooking; While I was fishing, Bob was drinking Polite questions: I was thinking (I was wondering) could you lend me you book? Past irritation (frequency adverbs): She was always coming late to our dates
Future continuous Subject + will + be + verb ing Its used for:
Future actions in progress: In one hour, I will be watching TV
Guesses: She wont be coming home tonight, the roads are closed Questions: Will you be going to school before or after 9 a.m.?