ANATOMICAL ANGLES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY

X-KNEE LATERAL

15

9)
(1

(
CCD130
8
A
PF
aM

6
)
4
(3
)

A
PF
mL

81
(3

)
(2
81 (2
88
JLCA 2(1)

mL D

TA

(2
)

HOLLAS

aAD
TA
(3

name
Femoral AnteVersion Angle
Patellar Tilt Angle
Tuberosity Trochlea Distance
Tibial External Version Angle
Trochlear Depth at 15
Intercondylar Roof Angle
anatomical Proximal Posterior Tibial Angle

81
(3
)

89

SPONSORED BY

abr
FAVA
PTA
TTD
TEVA
TD15
IRA
aPPTA

)
(4
83

80

TEV
A 24
(5)

87
(3

TA
aPP

A
PT
mM

P
aP

FA

aLD
mLD FA
FA

TA

PTA

TTD 13MM (3MM)

X-LOWER EXTREMITIES

aPD

FAVA
24(5)

TD15 8MM (2MM)

IRA
41

90
(5
)

CT-LOWER EXTREMITIES

ANATOMICAL ANGLES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY

mean (SD) ref

16
7 8
16
3 4
13mm 3mm 4
24
5 8
8mm 2mm 4
41
19 9
81
3 5

ORTHOPAEDIC POCKETCARDS

2005

abr
aPDFA
aPPTA
aADTA
CCDA
mLPFA
aMPFA
aLDFA
mLDFA
JLCA
mMPTA
mLDTA

name
anatomical Posterior Distal Femur Angle
anatomical Posterior Proximal Tibial Angle
anatomical Anterior Distal Tibial Angle
Center Collum Diaphysis Angle
mechanical Lateral Proximal Femoral Angle
anatomical Medial Proximal Femoral Angle
anatomical Lateral Distal Femoral Angle
mechanical Lateral Distal Femoral Angle
Joint Line Congruency Angle
mechanical Medial Proximal Tibial Angle
mechanical Lateral Distal Tibial Angle

HOLLAS

mean
83
81
80
130
90
84
81
88
2
87
89

ORTHOPAEDIC POCKETCARDS

(SD) ref
4 5
3 5
2 5
6 5
5 5
5 5
2 5
3 5
1 5
3 5
3 5
2005

ANATOMICAL ANGLES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY

X-FOOT LATERAL (STANDING)

X-FOOT AP (STANDING)

IM A

63

A
TM

AA

A AS A

mean (SD) ref

17
3 8
63
6 1
105
8 1
35
6 6
130
6 5
modified chart
10

D
IL

HOLLAS

2005

CC

RE
VE
SE

(SD) ref
2 7
3 7
5 7
5 7
13 2
4 3

FT

ORTHOPAEDIC POCKETCARDS

LE

mean
10
93
10
5
35
4

ACETABULAR ANGLE INDEX

43
AC INDEX BABY BOYS
41
39 L
37 EFT S
EV
ER
35 L
E
33 EFT M
I
LD
31
RIGHT
29
SEVERE
27
RIGHT M
25
ILD
23
2 4
0
6
8 10 12
MONTHS
43
AC INDEX BABY GIRLS
41
39
37
35
33
31
RIGHT SEVERE
29
27
RIGHT MILD
25
23
2 4
0
6
8 10 12
MONTHS
FT
LE

name
InterMetatarsal Angle
Distal Metatarsal Articular Angle
Hallux Valgus Angle
InterPhalangeal Angle
Metatarsal Break Angle (Bhler's Angle)
Talar Metatarsal Angle

S
PA

abr
IMA
DMAA
HVA
IPA
MBA
TMA

X-PELVIS
35(6)
CE A

130 (6)

AA

name
Acetabular Anteversion Angle
Anterior Acetabular Sector Angle
Posterior Acetabular Sector Angle
Centre Edge Angle
Center Collum Diaphysis Angle
Acetabular Angle

10
5
(8
)

DA

DM

SHENTON

please read these references before the use of this card

1 Anda, Acetabular CVT measurements..
1991
2 Berquist, Radiology of the Foot and Ankle
1987
3 Coughlin, surgery of the Foot and Ankle
1994
4 Dejour, Factors of patella instability..1994
1994
5 Paley, Principles of Deformity Correction..
2003
6 Fredensborg, the CE Angle of normal hips..
1978
7 Gentili, Pictorial review: Foot axes and angles
1996
8 van Heerwaarden, Derotation osteotomy..
2003
9 Howell, the slope of the intercondylar roof..
1998
10 Tonnis, Abrenzung normaler Huftpannendach.. 1968
for more cards and information: www.pocketcards.org

HOLLAS

HILGENREINER

BA
135 (13)

abr
AAA
AASA
PASA
CEA
CCDA
AA

AA

IPA

95
(3)

X-PELVIS AP (CHILD)

CT-HIP (LEVEL TIP TROCHANTER)

17 (3)
AAA
)
6
(

HVA

ANATOMICAL ANGLES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY

ORTHOPAEDIC POCKETCARDS

2005