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COLOMBO AMERICAN SCHOOL

Educating Transformative Leaders


HISTORY
10th GRADE
TEACHER: GLORIA SOUTO

NAME: ________________________________

Cycle 1

DATE:___________________________

10: ___

Instruction: Match the following words to the meaning. And then choose two words to complete the
Frayers Model
WW1:
Alliance System

Franz Ferdinand

archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I; his assassination


at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of WW1
one who loves and defends his or her country

A military conflict centred on Europe that began in the summer of 1914.


The fighting ended in late 1918.

Imperialism
cooperate

A formal agreement between two or more nations or powers to


and come to another's defence.

Nationalist:

A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

Cycle 2
Instruction: Match the following words to the meaning. And then choose two words to complete the
Frayers Model

Militarism

a legal holiday in the United States; formerly Armistice Day but called
Veterans' Day since 1954

Triple Entente

Nationalism

Central Powers

The belief or desire of a government or people that a country should


maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively
to defend or promote national interest.

Patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts.

The military alliance formed between Russia, Great Britain and


France before World War 1.

November 11

World War 1 alliance led by Austria-Hungary and Germany and later


joined by Bulgaria and the Ottoman empire.

Cycle 3
Instruction: Match the following words to the meaning. And then choose two words to complete the
Frayers Model
No- Man's-land:

World War 1 military strategy of defending a position by fighting


form the protection of deep ditches.

Western Front:

Strip of land between the trenches of opposing armies along the


western front during WW1.

Trench Warfare:
Convoy:

U-boats

German Submarines.
The name given to the line of trenches which stretched from the
English Channel across the battle fields of France and Belgium during WW1.
Teams of troops, ships, or equipment.

Cycle 4
Instruction: Match the following words to the meaning. And then choose two words to complete the Frayers
Model
"All Safe"
Decoration

Kaiser

Billet
Artillery

German emperor.
a signal, given by siren, to announce that it is now safe to
remove gas mask after a gas attack.
weapon used to fire very large projectiles. (Howitzers, guns
and mortars) They are also called cannons.
a place that is designated for soldiers to receive food and shelter.
a badge of honour; a medal awarded for bravery.

Cycle 5
Instruction: Match the following words to the meaning. And then choose two words to complete the Frayers
Model
Webbing

shelter dug on the side of a trench, in the ground, used as


living quarters, for storage of supplies or for protection.

Dugout:

narrow ledge, located inside a trench, that allows soldiers to


see over the parapet.

Fire steps

Sap:

a tunnel within a trench, dug to a point beneath the


enemy's trenches.
soldier's back-pack, made of heavy canvas. It has a lot of
pockets for ammunition, water bottle, bayonet, food, clothing and
personal belongings.

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