Problema 8.

15
Mtodo I: Destilacin Ordinaria
Fa
column
a

Separac
in

AB
BC
CD

600
800
400

A/B
B/C
C/D

ABC

900

A/BC
AB/C
B/CD

Subgr
upo

BCD

900

BC/D
ABCD

1000

A/BCD
AB/CD
ABC/D

$/ao

40000
64000
76923.07
69
60000
72000
72000

$/ao con
separacione
s
subsecuent
es
40000
64000
76923.07692
124000
112000
148923.0769

173076.9
23
66666.66
67
80000

237076.9231

192307.6
92

304307.6923

$ mnimo
de
separaci
n
40000
64000
76923.07
69
112000
148923.0
77

215589.7436
196923.0769

196923.0
769

Mtodo II: Destilacin Extractiva

Subgr
upo

Fa
column
a

Separa
cin

$/ao

AB
BC
CD

600
800
400

A/B
B/C
C/D

ABC

900
900

A/BC
AB/C
B/CD

75000
80000
66666.6
667
112500
90000
90000

1000

BC/D
A/BCD

150000
125000

AB/CD

100000

ABC/D

166666.

BCD

ABCD

$/ao con
separacion
es
subsecuent
es
75000
80000
66666.6666
7
192500
165000
156666.666
7
230000
281666.666
7
241666.666
7
331666.666

$
mnimo
de
separac
in
75000
80000
66666.6
667
165000
156666.
667

241666.
667

667

Problema 8.17
Balances para las Columnas a Evaluar
Columna
A/B
B/C
C/D
D/E
E/F
A/BC
AB/C
B/CD
BC/D
C/DE
CD/E
D/EF
DE/F
A/BCD
AB/CD
ABC/D
B/CDE
BC/DE
BCD/E
C/DEF
CD/EF
CDE/F
A/BCDE
AB/CDE
ABC/DE
ABCD/E
B/CDEF
BC/DEF
BCD/EF
BCDE/F
A/BCDEF
AB/CDEF

F
250
250
400
250
350
450
450
450
450
450
450
550
550
650
650
650
500
500
500
750
750
750
700
700
700
700
800
800
800
800
1000
1000

D
200
50
200
200
50
200
250
50
250
200
400
200
250
200
250
450
50
250
450
200
400
450
200
250
450
650
50
250
450
500
200
250

B
50
200
200
50
300
250
200
400
200
250
50
350
300
450
400
200
450
250
50
550
350
300
500
450
250
50
750
550
350
300
800
750

ABC/DEF
ABCD/EF
ABCDE/F

1000
1000
1000

450
650
700

550
350
300

Evaluacin Econmica con Programacin Dinmica

Subgru
po

AB
BC
CD
DE
EF
ABC

Corte

A/B
B/C
C/D
D/E
E/F
A/BC
AB/C

BCD

B/CD
BC/D

CDE

C/DE
CD/E

DEF

D/EF
DE/F

ABCD

A/BCD
AB/CD
ABC/D

S/ao

$21,740.
26
$21,338.
49
$29,140.
68
$12,798.
41
$33,863.
28
$46,488.
47
$28,442.
25
$40,442.
25
$31,148.
63
$34,148.
63
$20,178.
28
$41,818.
82
$42,199.
57
$70,640.
98
$47,448.
57
$39,080.

S/ao
ms
separacio
nes
subsecue
ntes
$21,740.2
6
$21,338.4
9
$29,140.6
8
$12,798.4
1
$33,863.2
8
$67,826.9
6
$50,182.5
0
$69,582.9
3
$52,487.1
2
$46,947.0
4
$49,318.9
7
$75,682.1
1
$42,199.5
7
$123,128.
10
$98,329.5
1
$89,263.1

Costo
mnimo
$21,740.
26
$21,338.
49
$29,140.
68
$12,798.
41
$33,863.
28
$50,182.
50
$52,487.
12
$46,947.
04

$42,199.
57

$89,263.

BCDE

B/CDE
BC/DE
BCD/E

CDEF

C/DEF
CD/EF
CDE/F

ABCDE

A/BCDE
AB/CDE
ABC/DE
ABCD/E

BCDEF

B/CDEF
BC/DEF
BCD/EF
BCDE/F

ABCDEF

A/BCDEF
AB/CDEF
ABC/DEF
ABCD/EF
ABCDE/F

60
$45,201.
00
$36,145.
38
$22,001.
76
$64,000.
06
$49,035.
09
$50,367.
91
$76,615.
49
$52,189.
74
$44,043.
62
$29,237.
86
$73,662.
09
$65,950.
45
$50,828.
37
$52,390.
78
$112,074
.09
$80,573.
26
$73,699.
73
$57,967.
47
$60,421.
56

0
10
$92,148.0
3
$57,483.8 $57,483.
7
87
$74,488.8
8
$106,199.
63
$112,039.
05
$97,314.9 $97,314.
5
95
$134,099.
36
$120,877.
04
$94,226.1 $94,226.
2
12
$118,500.
96
$170,977.
04
$129,488.
51
$137,178.
77
$109,874. $109,874
65
.65
$221,948.
74
$199,628.
46
$166,081.
80
$181,093.
86
$154,647. $154,647
68
.68

Problema 8.23

Subgru
po
AB
BC

Mtodo I: Destilacin Ordinaria

$/ao ms
Column
F
ij
$/ao
separaciones
a
subsecuentes
$
$
A/B
600 2
150,000.00
150,000.00
$
$
B/C
500 1.7
147,058.82
147,058.82

Costo
mnimo de
separacin
$
150,000.00
$
147,058.82

CD
DE
ABC

BCD

CDE

ABCD

BCDE

ABCDE

C/D

200 1.5

D/E

300

1.0
4

A/BC

700

AB/C

700 1.7

B/CD

600 1.7

BC/D

600 1.5

C/DE

400 1.5

CD/E

400 1.4

A/BCD

800

AB/CD

800 1.7

ABC/D

800 1.5

B/CDE

800 1.7

BC/DE

800 1.5

BCD/E

800

A/BCDE
AB/CDE
ABC/DE
ABCD/E

1.0
4

100
2
0
100
1.7
0
100
1.5
0
100 1.0
0
4

$
66,666.67
$
144,230.77
$
175,000.00
$
205,882.35
$
176,470.59
$
200,000.00
$
133,333.33
$
142,857.14
$
200,000.00
$
235,294.12
$
266,666.67
$
235,294.12
$
266,666.67
$
384,615.38
$
250,000.00
$
294,117.65
$
333,333.33
$
480,769.23

$
66,666.67
$
144,230.77
$
322,058.82
$
355,882.35
$
243,137.25
$
347,058.82
$
277,564.10
$
209,523.81
$
443,137.25
$
451,960.78
$
588,725.49
$
444,817.93
$
557,956.26
$
627,752.64
$
694,817.93
$
653,641.46
$
799,622.93
$
923,906.49

Mtodo II: Destilacin Extractiva con Fenol

$/ao ms
Subgrup Column
F
ij
$/ao
separaciones
o
a
subsecuentes
2.
$
A/B
600
$ 144,000.00
AB
5
144,000.00
$
B/C
500 2 $ 150,000.00
BC
150,000.00
$
C/D
200 2 $ 60,000.00
CD
60,000.00
1.
$
D/E
300
$ 105,882.35
DE
7
105,882.35
2.
$
A/BC
700
$ 168,000.00
ABC
5
318,000.00
$
AB/C
700 2 $ 210,000.00
354,000.00
$
B/CD
600 2 $ 180,000.00
BCD
240,000.00
BC/D
600 2 $ 180,000.00
$

$
66,666.67
$
144,230.77
$
322,058.82
$
243,137.25

$
209,523.81
$
443,137.25

$
444,817.93

$
653,641.46

Costo
mnimo de
separacin
$
144,000.00
$
150,000.00
$
60,000.00
$
105,882.35
$
318,000.00
$
240,000.00

CDE

ABCD

BCDE

ABCDE

C/DE

400

CD/E

400

A/BCD

1.
7
2.
800
5

$ 120,000.00
$ 141,176.47
$ 192,000.00

AB/CD

800

$ 240,000.00

ABC/D

800

$ 240,000.00

B/CDE

800

$ 240,000.00

BC/DE

800

$ 240,000.00

BCD/E

800

A/BCDE
AB/CDE
ABC/DE
ABCD/E

1.
7
100 2.
0
5
100
2
0
100
2
0
100 1.
0
7

$ 282,352.94
$ 240,000.00
$ 300,000.00
$ 300,000.00
$ 352,941.18

330,000.00
$
225,882.35
$
201,176.47
$
432,000.00
$
444,000.00
$
558,000.00
$
441,176.47
$
495,882.35
$
522,352.94
$
681,176.47
$
645,176.47
$
723,882.35
$
784,941.18

$
201,176.47
$
432,000.00

$
441,176.47

$
645,176.47