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1
BEST JOKES
by
Yerramsetti Sai
with author
No part of this book may be utilized in any form or by any means including electronic
recording or retrieval system without permission in writing from the publishers.
First Edition : 2011

Price : 150/Cover & Illustrations:
BABU
Published by:
INDRADHANUSSU PUBLICATIONS,
3-2-57, Satavahana Nagar,
L.B.Nagar, Hyderabad-500 074.
Books Available at:
Vishalandra Book House, Ph : 24744580
Navodaya Book House, Ph : 24652387
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Indradhanussu Publications, Cell : 98482 64364
Telugu Book House, Cell : 9247446497
Ganesh Book stall, Dilsukhnagar, Cell: 9393804466
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DTP & Layout

Hari : 9393 5254 61
H.No. 11-13-193/3/1-B, Near Astalaxmi Arch,
Dwarakanagar, Kothapet, Hyderabad-35.
Printed at :
S.P. Graphics.
Bagh Lingampally, Hyderabad, Cell : 93968 00098
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m\H deTjT+ \ zsY e{&T TH&T.

\ : @$T{jYT` # d+w+> q&TTHy! H *|
m$T~ eT+~ b{ #dT H sT. \TdT< ?
zsY : u> \Td+&` n+<T q+& d+w+!
\ : nd\T e n+<] >T]+N qTyeTqT+THy?
zsY : +<T me& \T#>& > \Tk&T < #
d+w+> +<+&`
20
\ bH sY y[e#&T. n #+#\+<s $eq+

~>ZH <+&d >*+#THsT.
\J` MTy V+B | + uw s<T` bH y y
V+B s<T` eT] MT +~ \T>< ? n&>& $K].
H+<TV +~` bH ##sT` HH+ e{&T THH
ns+
\ |k< q ;VsY >T]+ us< X + |\, {M

#H\, ny\ #y\ sd+ f eeT+& ;VsY jT<s |]d
\TdT& sY yTT<\T|{&T .
# u>+ sY #X z s&MT< n#s, VL >TssTTq
d eT<V + |++~.
y+H q yH yT eT<V rdT [ <>sZ q Vd
#]+#&T. &s T yT bD+ m|& bsTT+< #bsT.
nsTT $wjT + bdt bH #d #| +&! nH&T \.
n> ksY! nHsT &s T $qjT+>.
yT mes s |t #d eTss Y #Xs, yT u& | H V y MT<
|& +< sY @eTsTTH sdeT+{s? n&>&T \.
nu` n $es\T neds+ <sY` yT ;VsY bsTs\T n
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#bsT &s T .
\ z {M #H y +sYeP #dT H sT.

\J! MTsT |es q|&T n&e TsTTq >& Hs ||sY
y > sdTH sT <! MTsT |sT e qw+ <y m+<T jT+ <T ?
21
u y&y` HH |#&H+ {? |k KsT +& n ||s

sp H b{ yd |#s+ #d + f + <y+<T? nH&T
\ q+<+>.
<e&T us< X dw+ # q usqT |* #Xy!

<X m+ n+<+> j sT #XH nH&T >=|>.
H<` n<Te TsTTq eH\, eqsT\, q<T\, |s
XDT\ n <X nqT>V d $T> <X\{ nHjT+
#dq T <? n+<yT nejT+>.
|<H! eT< ;VsY n< |<X + +~ #&T! n<={
#\T` yTT+ <X dsHXq+ #jT&` >T+uq> qe
y_#&T <e&T.
>TsY nqT+& +>dt b me m+| dT > *+~.
n<+ +CH ? nq&>&T <s !

nqdd j
ksY y_#&T &s .Y
u <s q+<+> &s Y uT + {&T .
Xu wt! eTq b H<+ L& n<! neX\T sy*!
|
|t! nHd y[bj&T.
;VsY d {#s Y |\\ qT <=+> nH |<+ |j +

y+ sjTeT #| +~.
z s&T \ eTs|sT <=+> n sX&T.
{#s Y n~ #d s& nsTT<T sbjT\T |H y d eT n<
|<+ |j + + y+ sjTeT+~.
<=+> + |sT \ n sX&T s&T.
| |P] #kq \ VsT> _>sZ > ns#&T.
m+<T ]+< es+ e+ <T . e b y

m\H fy T { mH, { mH MTsY MT< nsTT<T sbjT\T
m$ _.C.|. zT yjT eT n&> y+ nH&T _.C.|.
HjT&T.
| H q +>dt HjT&T n #d qy&T.
yTeT n< | #X+` MTL eL q & @++f yTeTT
MTsY #]+ f nsTT<T sbjT\T e ;.C.|. zT yjT eT
n&> y+ nH&T q+<+>.
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| qTq ys+ *|&sT .
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~>` | m+ w| & H\T> +|{ #X!
y[+ XsbjsT.
| +|{ #jT & H\T> |{+ <?
|ys! B+< @+ sX& \Tk? H\T>T qT+ s
| eyT n sXsT` V|> nH&T \.
u <s zk] z |< Vd &T. n& d+B, &s
mksY ueTjYT, \ z sp \ s\jT+ LsT
jTq <+&d Vd n+ | #|+#sT.

|s wH ~jT s |w+{ +CH dTq &s Y #d`
22
e{&T ++&> bdty T H sE eq sY #&T.

y{ esYMT< n&dt kq+ <=+> we TsTTq
23
<=+>>] n sd +~.
n<$T{` |sT sjT+& sXs$T{? Xs+> nH&T
ueTjYT.
sd sXs> ` bds Y y sY H+<T |+|qT?
|+> nH&T \.
z q s&T z ><=+> CT=&T |T&bj&T.

+ q ejTdTH CT\T =fd T H y? n&>& ><=+>.
|{ qT+N w| & > |<j
T |{ T d+b~+#e T
e && #bsT`
zsjYT` | dHd! \s <=+>H\T e+<\T, y\
#dH T d+b~+#+ w+ s! k] u+ <|& #XeqT!
|& T <=sTjYT`
bs y dHd! d+> H <+{? #ksT f
#XqTL&! e d\T e~d] u+\T C nsTTbTqjYT`
n+<T <s
+`
z +pd qsy de yq ]dt dt |j D+ #dT H &T.

| d{ LsTq ds< y fy T bdt d+ n |\T]+#&T.
m+< y H sT?
de`
deH +{s?
nVV! n& VeTH H `
VeTH? eT] MT $Tddt | q s +?
| H LsT+T+~? d{ H+sT ysT <!
<He TT+~? +&s Y #| n&d t #k&T <!
24
n&d t #dH e $Tddt buy T <!

buy T @eTT+T+~? MT $Tddt @ d{ +< #| +&. HqT
d{ LsT+{`MT $Tddt MT | q Lse#T`
d{ H+sY < H `
< H ? d{ <s C+f HsT <?
< H H+sY dt <T` ys dt
y{? MT $Tddt ys dt +<? n<+{? <s dt
y#T>?
dt m{ yeTj! HqT y ~ de` H $Tddt y ~
&]*+> <?
de &]*+>? MTsT VeTH H sHsT
<
neqT! < mesH]|&T?
eT] <s #*>?
#s # y L&< seTsTTH +<?
s+{ <e&! VeTH n+f \d m+CjYT #jT + <!
\d m #keT+&! HHy de #&<T. H $Tddy
&]*+> #&< T . n+<T #s # yeTqT! |<X \T
#dqeT+~. n VeTH eTd$+>!
<] +| +&<T <!
m+<T+&<T ? HqT H >|+ & rdT H ! qT q ujYT|+ &
rdT +~
zsjTH` eT]& mk Kse+ < ?
m neT+~ e q\T>T] { e $Tddt ujYT|+&
|T +TH&T>?
ds< y u VAwt nsTTbj&T.
25
yT &jT H &jT H #+C $ds&T.

HqT #| C qe+& mes +&s T . y n+{
ysessTTH +f y] \s bjT\T VQeT> kqT
<+ &jT H n+<s \s bjT\T > \T& m>&sT .
n+<s @<= C |>\ & qe+ ` jT y[be+
]+~.
Ks z e e#&T.
yT &jT H n ss \ C\T #b&T. $T$T\T #X&T. @+
#dH e @e+ qebjTd] n \sbjT\T
e| <T .
s+ yT &jT H <|
< T . qT ydq C e
qe+& m +&>* >&T? eTwq y& n~ k< + <!
$wjT + eH n&>\|+ n+{ #sT Hd] nqT |>\ &
qe |+#&T.
@$T{ y |>\ & qeTHy` eT] q HqT #| q
C sTqe L& s<T n&>&T yT &jT H.
u y s ksY! MTsT q #| q C qeTHqT n+ eT
|>\ & qek>&T`
&s Y >sT eT<V+ \+#Y =#d] +{ bH y>T+~.

V&e&> bH rX&T.
+~s bsY <>sZ T HqT. ns+ T> sy*! # d]jTdt` |~
$Tc & sb #e UjT+! |C ` ns+ {` # d]jTdt
nH& e.
&s Y +>sT> bH |fd V&e&> eT jTs u j&T.
26
@$T{ uq+ #jT +&H y[bTHsT? Xs+> n&+~

us.
mes b|+ +~s bsY <>Zs # d]jTdt +&wH
H&+. |~ $Tc HqT n& #sT b bD\T be+
UjT+ n+TH&T #b&T &s Y C*>.
y e\T $+q &s >Y sesTT q> q$+~.
nj! bH Hd+ &&! MT d+ <T` n+~ s>
yT|t ne`
l+sj
T u> e +T& u & T . nsTT n J+ #\ n|\T
|]b+f, n|\T rs es+Z ~>T\T |&b +f z
dVT&T C*|&&T .
e ne l+sj
! qTy y+fX s k$T >=| u & $ ><!
<sTTH |< T #jT eT y&T ! n< >T \T+~` n+
d\V #&T.
sE qT+N l+sj
T sp q |< T #&eT
y+fX s k$T b]+#+ yTT<\T|{&T . m H\\sTTH
>\ bjTd] l+sj
T y+fX sk$T MT< |+ e+~.
@$T{ kMT ~? HqT qT m+ u |PkH u>
\TdT. + T #&eT ] + s e
kMT? ~ HjTyTH? n+ |T H&T.
y+H y+fX sk$T e{&&T.
qTy& <=sej H! T #&eT >
b]dT q e yT` qTed\T { f =qb + HH+
#jT >\qT? wOs + > nH&T k$T.
27
=+#+ u> &dt #dTq z e _J> q z VA

\L yTHsY <>sZ =#&T.
ksY! e~ n+uJ|! H|sT nbsy! y b<TH
d{ =#qT. d{ dt md] me& H |sY =fX &T. <jT + qT+N
{|H L& #jT <T . * sT>TTqjYT. <jT #d +>
uq+ |{+ #s+f MT sTD|& +&bqT`
yTHsY n #d C*|&&T .
z.! |* [ uq+ #jT +&! uss Y #bqT n+ uss Y
|\Teuj&T.
nVV! &=<TksY! esTq s& VA uq+
u>T+T+< #bsT. n+<T MTsT uq+ K<T H# d` s &
VA uq+ #kqT` nH& e sTqe`
]dt >|t b\+ H{ b&T&q qT #|dT H &T

]dt > & . n+<s eTT+<Tq z $>V + <>sZ >sT.
$> V + se+X bs + _ + $d ] +| C d q
eTVqTue&~` n+ #b&T ]dt > & .
jTq @ e +&y&sE? n&>&T z d+<V y.
#bqT <! s] e+X H\=* $d] +|Cd q yTTyT T<{
eTVjTT&T`
d+> nseTsTT+<j! |>{|P @+ #d+&y&T
nq&T>TTH!
n|++<?
+sYeP [q|& n+{ |* +> \T>TH +{jYT
ksY`
+L |&T +| m+{ Cu #j \|k+~?
+| qs yTHsY> |#d u>T+&Tq|k+~
$T{ y *|&sT .
+ |# +<?
nqT \~+#TH&T.
z! k ksY! qs yTHsY ny\+f +&wH +T+<
<T`
. se>sT b{y ~++> MT< ns& qT |d \T sdXsT.

sT y |d + L& | =+ |P]#d sE kjT++
us * c|+> sT.
z c|t jTq us nsTTdtyT , L b #sTTd+ f
d> eTs< |Ps+> |\T]++~.
y yT&yT @< d\u{ #dT q THsT n+<yT.
neqT! ey] |d + |{ |Pss TT+~`
d> yTMT< C*|&+ ~.
n+ +{! #<e + u> M! e ujYT|+ & L&
n+` H #<e { eT&T >+\T |&T T+~`
sCwt q >|+ & usr n>s z s ks +{ &T. uss Y

z $T{ <>\ d+ +sYeP eqy] +sYeP
#k+~.
|H <>+ nsTT u>T+T+~ n m|&H
y+H z yTq sY y] eTT+<T+#&T.

qT sY rdTH q |jT Ts*L& ss Y e& #sTTdt
+&\H <X + + yTq sY eT s&T sCw.t
28
29
uss Y n e+ *$ e y<y sTT #dqT #X&T.

yTq sY @<sTTH {>H +T+~ksY! n+{q
nsTTyT +jYT`
y+H us d ]+>#d y $&\ d+ @eTsTTH

bHd T H y? n+ <usTT+#&T.
+ u&T ys+{ |& +&> n+{ *$ e |H+ <T
#kqT? VQ! n+ d &d H #d+ <yT.
V<sY d& j
T + sh bdt &y\T sT>TqjYT.
eT< yT z >=+T K+>Tq y+~.
|&T V+&& MTsY #sY b{ kse T+~. B s
>* \T\T` sT y dt +{ mH+sY` Ks |t
u+>`
eeTH *u \L MT{+> | dy T sT>T+~.

$& eT>& s+X +, &< MT< <sq + >T]+ yX+ >
|d+ k+~.
n++<T? K] J$ #se ++ L& eT>&T usqT
ud>H V +d\T |&TTH&T. y\+f MTsT nsY #jT +&.
usus k<sD+> =+ujYT X+ us us\+f eTT+<T
| [bTHsT! m+<T? e\+ &~ dTK|& L &<H <X +H`
qT | [bj L& us HH ned\ |&, +{ |qT\, +{
eeVs\ n #N#& |P] #dT n|&T | sy\ y
<X +
= +| <>+ #]q q us |d t #& e+<

us.
n& u&T eT+~ nesTT\ eT< |#dT q us q T #dd]
=+#+ ndjT *+~.
y MT X{ |\ MT H yd+ <qT+&! @+ #ksT ?
n&+<yT.
nqT+&$T{? m|& H ydd+~`
yT >s|&+ ~.
eT] MTs+ #XsT?
++ #kqT? |[ #dT HqT`
$HdH #] d#Y\T $q& q+ V +&be+ #
s# T > #T &Te+` $& \T dsT |{+ { [be+

# eeT\T> sT>T+~.
zk] n> >=&e|& |{+ { [ m+L ] sbjTd]
s+>sy nqTeq+ e+~.
eeT\T $wjT +.
$wjT yT #] nHs=sT .
MT du\ T n q+ $s> & se+ MT ~ *+#+
<?
k LkH? # >=| ~! y+H H+ $wjT +
L& >Ts=d + T+~`
@$T~?
du sjT |Hk\T +& +eTsTTH e{&
+ |~+\T q+ e#ys`
30
31
z |< +peTsY >T& nyTc|t |#dT q usus * <s
Xs |~VHbT z d+d <>+ #X d&H>
$#s+> \& q jTsY { jTsY |\T]+#&T.
<>+ eHd+~. =+\eTsTTH dede #j\H~ yT

<X +. n> z kw ddt d+d #] |#jT + bs+_++~.
d+dy &=HwH #j \ ss TT+#&+ yT s&MT<
e#bjTy] <>sZ &=HwH rdT+{+~.
VsT> yT q eJ |d t > sCwt m<Tsj &T.
yTqT #d |T H&q T.
H \TdT Xs! <>+ eHd me]sTTH +{ >
| <T. H e $` |{s TTH eTq udt <>sZ = e\T!
n&T H u< | T+~ nH&q T.
@$T HsT?
#dTH y <! #* m+ <sTD+> +<`
+fH+ ? H T ydT HsT>?
n<qj! b&T #*e\ y H CTH HqT #T \T
|{* e+~` T&T#T+ $#s+> nH& jTsY.
y+fH& , \H & <>sZ d++<+ +~.

y+ fH & qT+ d]>Z =$T~ H\\ \H & edT+ ~.
|jT | < e + f| $& VAyT$Tws Y \TdT=

usTq @&+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
d+>$ T{ #| @&ee! nH&T VAyT$Tws .Y
e jTq #s| * C H&+&! nd bD+. <&T
C n~sT\T e jTH # wy T q |qT\T #sTTdTH s+. n
X $T+q | #sTTd jTq @<= s>+e #e+ UjT+`
y+H $wjT + C\ T n~sT\ bH e{&&q T.
n+ qTHqe! MT jTq |>\ + MdyT TT |L&
#| + <+ ! nH&jTq.
d+> H \TksY. HqH~ s d+>` nss
b|+ jTq sT CeTTq es ks+>+ y*ek+~`
32
H m|{qT+# e b$T Vd \TdTy\ m+ ]>

+~. sheT+ ] n \TdTy\+f # &T KsT|{*`
@$T{ es+Z ? |+ & q&>&T >b\+.
<He TT+~? y J! e# m\H \&T! b{ #d
+&{ D
Vd n+ m+ &sTTH ds KsT#d jT
|&&T
z d& + { V&e&> |Cc|t=#&T.

ns+ T> |C b] #de `
H\T>T |ddt #jT eT+{s? sT |ddt #jT eT+{s?
u y &y? H\T>T #jTY ` sT q+ eTqe\<T`
nd\T dd\ sTTq eT \esY n+f mesT?

uYs yT qT+ z nesTT b b&T+f` uYs yT &sY
jT \& VA #$ + $Hy&T`
MT{j sJ &bsYy T +{ +sYeP\T sVk+~. q H\T>T

bdt\ d+ H\T>Ty\ eT+~ n|j
TY #jT + +sYeP n~sT\
*k+~.
33
Cu d+ m+<T+eT+~ b{ |&T THsT? z nu ]

n&>&T n~].
+<T XsyTeTT+~ ksY! ||+ #+ MT &bsYy T +{ <>
eyT sp q{ qsT X+ | \T #dH me& |{+ #T&T`
<>+ b<T`
& uqT \& ey | #X&T.

bdt e# deTj qTy+ #dT H y?
ysTT{+> dsY
me]d+ ysTT{+>?
&T y*q d+ ksY
mesq T?
HHe ]deTsTT ysTT{ #dT H H nqT ksY
m+<T ysTT{ #jT eTH&q T?
H &_e+ d+ ksY`
&u +<T y*e#&q T?
HqT ysTT{+> #dq +<T ksY`
& s> \|T H&T.
eTsTTH |# +<? ds d+>=~djYT! ysTT{+> #d
eTT+<T qTy @+ #Xy?
n|&T L& ysTT{+> #XqT ksY
nu` H |# b+~. nd\T qTy #d <>+ @yTH
+<?
+~ ksY
@$T~?
ysTTsY <>+ ksY?
34
]dt q |sTT+{+> m+L neTT&T bbjTd] K]

|jT +> u&T n|#d |< m_wH |{&T .
K] sEq m_wH @sT #dq usY <>sZ =#&T ]d.t
H |sTT+{+> me]sTTH q#j? X> n&>&T.
Xuy s` <Tss #b&T us.Y
Xuy s$ T{?
e e \T ^dq ]dt #bj M{ eT+
&e+& +T+<? n n&>&T. #eT+ &e+& +T+<
#bqT. y+H nqT m_wH |sTT+{+> n =HX&T`
yT> &! +>H? q+<+ b+bj&T ]d.t
<Tss$ T+f n$ =q e b$T &s `Y
\L #T \L u+&C ydT z >Tek >+ \d+>

|d t =#&T.
m+<T >+sTT+~? n&>&T udt.
yT MT< qT+N |&b jHsY`
< >+d| |&T T+<?
m|& | y~+ #T H z us sy z sp us, yT

|d t qT+ bH #d+ ~.
@eT+&! m+ >=| Xuy s \Tk? HqT =q { { {
sbjT\T e+~. + | + m+CjYTyT+f! MTsT y+H
MT \T ds j
T +&`
n+f eTq+ m& H sY y H e? q+<+> n&>&T
us .
35
eTq+ <T` MTs! + >+ d|{ HsTT\T e~* MT

jT by* MTsT`
q ss Y m+d|{ sbjTd] z |<e Tw ysTTsY

MT< eT+&|& &T .
@$T{jYT ~? ? qT$> \d+ #d HqT s+ &
|dT + &? ?
s+ m e+{sT ksY! e VA |~+{ eTdk+
<! |\ qy+<] jT > +{ eTdk+`
<sT |+& eT+<T=&T eT+f us\ m+ V&

#| +THsT.
#*\+ HqT |d t qT+ +{ e &sY u =&qT <!
\T| rd qqT #&>H eDb T+~ nH&=q T.
e $& qqT #d eT uj
T +! qssTT yMT<
LsT eT #XqT`
m+<T?
HqT eT+#+ +< <H <! jT seT f >=&e
k+d d+d z |< ue q+ ]+#T bs+uy

eTTKeT+ V++~. ue q+ |sT sM+< n |sT |&+
>eT+ eTTKeT+ y] n_q+~+#&T.
n+ >=| s#s TT nsTTq sM+<H< |sT |&+ # eT+
sj
T + nHsjTq.
sM+< nH~ sM+<H< s>sY |sT <sY`~ +=jTq
n>! sM+< @yT+ sXsT?
# ksY`
36
w u++{ z ~y sT u+ z jTTe V&e&>

e+~`
HqT u+H >T]+ e{& e#qT`
yT e n+< < u+ &ss+<s yT #T
eTbjsT.
m+ksT yT&yT ?
qdt ||s |U | m_sY #bsTTq | q e+~.

nH de ~jT sT ]+q |eTTK m_sY Xcs&> sT
q s |se T|~+#sT. jTq yTT+ b de ~jT sT
qjYT. jTq n+jT \T e{, |d ct , d+&c f$ T+>
sT|&TqT
q ueT yjT eT $& |sTT+sY <>sZ =+~. nqT

e|H&T.
$wjT +! H e+ ss \ +>sT q>\ +&bsTT
qT ueT sy*` n+<yT.
ykqT>` +> MTe+{ MT< q>L & <T <?
d+> HL \TdT! y HqT e jTq +f eTT+<T
#bqq! n|&T e jTq m> +< |[#dT +{&T.
s +& |+ H ueT#d q>\d+ yy #d T + ~
fs]dt\ T $eH V C#X sT.

n+<T CsY Twt, {us TTsY, eTTw|,t \|k< j<y`
q\T>Ts bd+CsT !
37
+ >+ |H udt nsTTbT+~ nH&T fs]dT

&T .
n+<s fs]dt e\+ yTT<\T|{sT .
+ y #| ! n&qe #k+! n+> nqeds+ >
eTeT* #+| yTTdT+ ~? nHsT y.
fs]dt HjT&T zD
+ +#&T.
s { ! $eq+ udt ne+ e+ UjT+! nsTT e <>sZ
bs# { e+ mk +~. MT q\T>T] HqT m\H +&
#kqT. MT q\T>T] me] me z{d e bs# {
e+ sT>TT+~ nH&q T.
y+H m\T ]>jYT.
q\T>Ts d {> eT V $j+#THsT. +{+>
Twt zT, {us TTsY zT e#sTT. eTTws| t u{ ||sMY T<`
m\H + |< es uH #dT H qT n sX&T.
\ |k *#&T.
dsk \ k>Z&T de d] | d{ z ej] ueT
k>Z&T _sTTb yT nbsYy T +{ #sT H&T. V kb

LsT yT dt #X m<TsT>Z b{|y T jTTe& b{
|++< .
nHe sT? MT jTH? n&>&T k>Z&T .
N! <T d>T |Z & T n+~ ueT.
MT <s?
b d! <T
eTsesq T?
|N! + qT<? HH` de]& |s wH neeTT+<
n +&y&qqe`
>TuT qbT z qT L& usY rdT &T.

uss eY n<$T{ |+~ us +<T rdT=#y? nH&T
s>Z.
>TuT *|& e+ d| |> #d @jYT` +
qj? y? ~ ` |+~<T nH&T |+>.
uss Y + s|&&T .
HqT e{&+ ~ <j ! MT `
|++~.
VjYT n+ |\T]+#&T k>Z&T .
VjYT` H|sT ejT n+~ ueT VAjT\ud.
MT|sT>H MTsT # n+<+> HsT`
+>H?
T` b$Tdt! n+ yT #sTT b$Tdt #X&T.
+ \d+ m+<T? e +{ e eT]? ds< > >&b #T
n+~ ueT.
e+~.
yT> &! n|& H\T> |! HqT yTT<{ |[=#qT` +
s> eT&T |[sTTbjjT <T` +L yTT<{ us m
#bj&T? n&+~ dVTs\T.
b|+! jTq $w+ *|q bjTd+ >sT` C*> #| +~
HeTD.
38
39
HeTD yT dVTs* q H\T>|[ V+#&
eT] s +& us ?
jTH n+` dyT T dyT` $w+ *|q bjTd+ >sT
njb|+!eT] MT eT& us m bjsT?
jTq H |* #bjsT
H| ? m |*+~?
mks& H, e*H bjTd+ >qH&T eT]!
@eT+&` m|& e+s<T` e+s<T n+ qqT

mb&TksT >! e# H\ qT+N e+eTw e+ HH V+&+>
e+ #d #|k! eT] H$Tks #| +&`
|<H! + HeyT+<T ! qsH +|y HqT
#dq |~ \\ b\d yTT+ # ksT `
z |d s >Y sT # sE\sT y E|{q | rdT=q

y& =+#+ C>! y&T e] |d \ |sT>T` T q&
#\T e<\&T
n>! @+ T #k&T ?
# T`
@yTy sD! qTy s<w |+ &w| t #dT H y` C>! y&T

eT nqTeq| |! >+ n&T>T&T, |dT + n&T>T&T` u$ wT
n&T>T&T`
n&> ! HqT me]<>sZ @MT <jTqT <! HJ$+` s q
|d + +{~`
yT>` y& sT u&M T< |&T |d \T #<e +
nyT. n~L& +#T eT]
@$Tf? swt qTeP > sT>TTHsT? qT \y #X&?

kL k <T` # >&+ > \y #dT H &T` HqT msTTY
e+&sqY > b>T&TTH&T`
s ` +esL dyH e+&sY \y #d e~X&T` ~ msTT{
H+sY`
40
>Tek sesy #d C*|&&T .

@yjYT sesy! m|T+# H $wjT+ n&T>T<eTqT
++f qTy H syT y| se+ <T `
n&>+ & ksY!
qTe e |d t #]q <>sZ T +N +esL sE L&
X\e rdT<T ` m+<T?
#ksT rdT+<eT f #XqT ksY! e &sY
|<T . | t +> |P] $X+ nedse T #b&T. ]fs j

m> @$T{ eT]! n+ |T H&T sesy.
&s Y >s! HqT leT dTs KqT e{&T THq+&!

#| +& dTs K>s! + nss bH #Xs$T{? m buy T ?
neq+&! e jTq &T | H=|> +~. MTsT y+H sy*`
b<TH ekH+ &! |&=H #d<eTT+~? n+esL @<=
&T |H=| {u{ ydT eTq+&`
ns>+ s eT bH y+~.
V &s T >s! e jTq &T |H=| mesTTbsTT+<+&!
MTsT y+H sy*`
|&T e |j >+ @MT <+ &! + H\T>+Z \T z|
41
|e Tq+&! > ]bT+~`

u+ <+ &! n~ n|+&d{ d t n nqTeq+> +~` MTsT
y+H sy*
u y s` MT y] n|+&d{ d t s +& y T |s wH #dXqT
<+ &` s +&k] |+&d{ d t s<T. nse TsTT+<?
nsTT+~> MTsT e{&T +~ H yTT<{ us d+>! HqT
e{&~ H s +& us d+>
X+sy qT |[ #dTujT nesTT eT+ ssY

+&\ eTT# |&&T . #eT+~ nesTT\qT #X&T > n+<]
@<= |+ +&&+ =+#+ sX|& &T .
es nqT+& z esCb n n+<eTsTTq
nesTT |]#jT eTsTT+~.
sTH\\bT nesTT \TdT+ C>> nsY #X
q nesTT deT+<q n_bj=#&T.
njTH + nesTT >T]+ |P] $es\T \TdT&
&f y d+dq T XsTT+#&q T.
| H nesTT ss Y >Ts+N, q& >T]+N, b$T >T]+N
|P] $es\T d]+ e+& n s&T yqT.
|~sE y n ]bsY n+<CX sT.
MTsT ]q $<+> |H nesTT >T]+ |P] $es\T
d]+#eTT. yT |esq , q&, b$T u>+& n # n<T+ >
qjYT! m{N sTH\\ + qT+N yT \s y<e s>
+
bs+_++~. y&T e{ s>! m+<TL |s y<e ! q *
L& nqTe+# #| yT+{*{ y&~. n+{ y<e e |& +
e\ s\T> yT ss Y L& nqTe+#* ek+~`
42
neHsY! MTsT ]qT n MT es >TD>D\Tq nesTT

d++<H d #d rdT=#! MT dV q+ me` nesTT
|+ me! MT yC w+ ! nesTT HHyC w+ ` MT
sJ|&
eT+f q#<T. nesTT~ sJ|& +`
~>! qTy qqT d]>Z n+&skY +& #dT <T |[ |sj !
H es due+>\ nesTT n+f H <X +, H e es+
n!
H+ ns+ ? =+#+ $es+> #| L&< ?
n<HjYT` HqT |k L& d y&! H <>+ L&
m+<TL |s <>+! n+f nesTT m +&\q e?
nse TsTT+~ eTV |u ` MT wtb > y*! n+< !
> eTe dyT y ujYT y\ n&T>TTHs+&`
<] n *$> eT+<T=&T e{&T +THsT.

zsjYT` |s> & T |q m |>T\Z u+B >\Z y #| ` #<+!
nH&=&T .
H|Ts jYT` sT|>T\Z T ={ L& d& > +{!
*$ > j
! yTT<{ |>TZ yTT<{ d|t =>H qT$+
$T>eT+<T |s> & T |q qf neT+~s? s +&y&T |>\ &
qe nH&T.
kjT+yT nqT + |+ & eT+<T=&TTH&T.
#&yjYT` |s> & T |q qTe m |>T\Z u+B >\Z y? |+ &
q&>&T s +&y&T.
eT&T nH& |+ &.
s +&y&T s|&&T . #! eT+ C HXq+ #Xy! sT
43
|>T\Z T n y_ +f V+&yT q C |y&`
bdt f| t > |[ nsTT+~. H\sE\T d+ks+ #X z

nss s +&+{ q * bH #d+ ~.
eTMT! HL, e VCu+ & |< |{ + > ]+~! n+< nejYT
jd+ >sT d.
qTy+ e nee! +{ e eeT! |sTTq d+es+
sT y> n d{\ey. nsTTH ~ yTT<{ |{ + > <! +\+
k] <&T+& d+ks+ #Xe+f qTe # >{ n+~
*.
d+> HL \TdT> +L jTq &&u &H+ #j
#| s>`
&s Y >] z ju @ |w+{ bH #X&T.

&sY>s! y[ H ju @ |PssTTqjYT.
Xu d+<s + H< q ]!
#| +&! @+ |s y <T ` @$T~?
n<` H e+<S Xu+> \ +~` @eTsTTH
bjT+ #| >\s?
V+&yT q nsTT&j +~! n<++f y+H >T&T, ds T
d eT& |P]> eHjT +&! + sT>T+&<T `
n+f n$ eT& eHd +> e+<S Tq+{s?
efesHsT? n$ eHd ` eTsTD + qT+# e+<S dq
|* +> \T>TT+~`
sjT HjT&T e+<S |* <#TH r]>Z |

\ =#&T.
44
qT #dq bb\ *dt >T |& T #<e eTT+< H q bb\

*dt n+ jTeT<s sE #~$ $|+#X&T.
HqT #dq y<e |qT\ H qs+ |k~+#jT +& ksY! qs+
\qTu$d e# q eT b q \L bb\
nqTu$ +# +& V|> +{qT` n+ e&T.
jTeT<s sE |H&T.
n~ z > |dT + e <>sZ eT&T s\ qs\TqjYT. {
\T>T qs+ , s +&~ ;VsY qs+ , eT&~ +<+ qs+ . eT&T
qs nqTu$ dH y+ \_dT + ~ nH&T jTeT<s sE.
sjT HjT&T V|> qs\T #& jT\T<s&T.
+<|<X qs+ >T]+ < H# sY $e]+#&T.
+<T m\ #s TTsY +T+~ ` n+<T Lsu{ >+d|
V yC s +{ bdt #ksT ` sT y qT L{|* qT+
#]HsY es sT |+|ksT . Ks #+<uTHjTT&T m<TsT>Z
\& eT&T >+\bT m\H d#Y k&T ` qTe \\ =T=
eT #k y.
sjT HjT&T ;VsY qs+ <>sZ &T.
& L& m\ #s Y +T+~. n> s b{ yTsTTH
s&MT< }sksT . Ks \ d#Y +T+~.
+< |<X C\ , ;VsY C\ f f| q e
;VsY~ =+#+ & +T+~. m\ #s Y +T+~ > n+<T
LsTH >H me& qT >H wO{ #dk&T . LsT+ ~>
m\ ys Y MT< |& c ={ eT #k y!
sTy b{ yTsTTH s& s MT< |{ bd
|+{ksT . <+ eT&k] #k y. Ks \ +^wt |Hd+
k&T ` <+ XX+> #k y`
45
eT] +<+ qs+ d+>+ {?

+<T z e+ wH #s Y +T+~. n+<T Ls>H |d t
b\, ;C|, ejer, eTTjT+` ... n+<s qT s
=&sT. <\ ## & yTsTTH s& s |sT. eT<
=+eT+~ >TuT\T qT mT bsTT, s |t #ksT . sT y qT
+< #H * sdt #ksT .
s T y kj >+B eT& T > + \bT V +B
e{&T T+~. <+ qTy XX #e #k y`
nsTT n{ +< |<X qsy T usY! qqT n+<TH ydjT+&
nH&T sjT HjT&T` y+H n qs+ |&X sT.
m\ #s Y LsT |~>+H s +{ s<T . |esY {.
k] e+~ > yC . |E
\T *bjsTT. fqH
u] +# s +&TksT ##&q T. sT y s yS + f |+C>T
{| C yTq, b\wH q e< nqTu$ + eT ##&T.
Ks n fd #+<uT eTT+<T \u{sT . |Hd+
kse +&H eT ##&T.
<+ y+ eT jTeT<s sE eTT+<T \&&T .
z dsk y <>sZ z Cw&T e#&T.
+ d+{ |s +{ + L& #bHsY`

@eT~?
MT eTT>TsZ T |\\ THsT`
nVV ! #Xy` || Xy` H q\T>TsT |\\ T`
n MTsqT+THsT ksY` C MTsT eTT>TsZ T |\\ +&!
z |<e Tw V&e&> bdt dw H =#&T.

Hds Y >s! eT&T H\\T+N H u~]+| K\T edTH jYT.
n$ sdTq y& y+H MTsT C j*`
sdT+ <es \Tk MT?
\TksY`
mesq T?
H >|+ & VCu+ &`
n! q s HqT #dq de m+ uj
T + *++<
\Tk? yTT<T+N e]< fssY nqT`
de Hq #X! @+ ddH <T , fssY <T . # de
u < y! e ujYT|+ & nsTT de dt esL eDT
qqT e<\+& |TL sTH&T`
Cc\ u>kjYT! d+{ |s +{ C\T #| + me&

e <T` nH&T dsk y #+C #d `
HqT f| t <sY` d+{|s +{ f| t
n> nsTT HH fb #| #<+`
H \TksY` d \T f|t` u&T |esY MT<
y\TTHsT
z u |fX y` s `
#&T nbsy! b+> e{&T +<+! HqT # J+

H\ |~y\T! |~y\ +{ KsT\ #\<T. nsTTH qTy bsY s
sT>TTHy. H d{ +f K<sTTq dT ydT H y` HqT y
s ks +{ +f K<sTTq s ks +{ H y` m&qT+ ek+B &T
?
46
47
z nbsy MT< y udt nqTeq+ e+~.
\ qT+`
n+f > *#q+{y?
HqT <sY! H=# |~y\ J+ yd sbjYT
#=|q juj
TY y\ { T | H neTTTHqT`
> *q y& H J+ |~y\T edT+ ~. H juj
TY y\T`
+pd ]#Y | q |s wH nedse T &s Y #b&T.

@<sTTH eT+ Vd #] |s wH #sTT+#TeT d\V #&T
&s .Y
q>s+ n e |E rdT+{s |sTq z Vd
&q T.
|\ V y >H s +&T usY\ T |+#jYT n.
$..|. ` eTHyT H n.
$..|. n usTq syT&qT. eT s+&T usT\T
|+#jYT n. < MT< H|w+{` + <MT< ne{
|w+{ n sdT+~.
H|w+{ n sdTq >~&q T.
>~ eT s +&T usT\ T |+qjYT.
|s wH dt` HH |s wH dt n.
|s wH dt nq syT y&q T.
|* eT s +&T usT\ T.
K<sTTq &s y< +, |sT &s y< + n.
K<sTTq &s y< + #sTT+#T+<+ n syT&q T.
eT s +&T usT\ T |+qjYT.
| #\T` #\T n.
+pd T~ =~ #\T n eq syT &T X>.
48
rs #d n~ n&TH y d+<T.
& u> d+b~+# Vds nq usT+ < &.
d ds u> |sT ydTq de &s s Y |[#dT +~.

# sE\sT y yTqT + ds \TdT+~.
me+~ nH | ?t
H yTTK+ | !t jH n+ d{ nseyT > +{
|\T <T . H+esL k]L& H\ | <T `
|<H! |\\ T y\qTq|&T` |\* b&dt #dy&
|[ #dT y`
n+f mesq T?
b&ds`Y
|| X V&e&> q syT = q X\q

+sq deyX| s # &T.
eTq &bsYyT+{ m{ #dq &{ + sTy\
sbjT\T $T* +~` <+ d+es+ KsT #jT b
eTq+<] # $TwH qw+ edT+ ~`
eTq+ m> ><e] q~MT< _& &< eTqT+TH+
<sY! f d d]bT+~! sT d\V #sT.
nsTTH> + H\T>T y\ T $T*bjYT`
nsTT z | #<+ ksY! _& q~ n&+ > +& q~bT
\Te> eTq &{ n+ nsTTbjT esL &< +` e# &{
_& >T \b#T`
n+<s | T ={sT .
49
e nesTT ||+ # j y+~ \Tk? |+ & q&>&T

seqT+.
@$T{? +]>H? Xsbj&T sT Ds+ .
neqT! uj
T yTeTT+~?
` ejTdT q nejYT <` # eT+~ y+|& sy`
n+<T sy sT uw k! n+<T HH=|qT nH y
HsT +~ <.
J mq$T b|d s >Y sT d& + { |+<H\qT

>esyT+{ =H |< >T]+ #| H sT.
~ # d+| $wjT +! s T \T eT nKs <H eT
b |+&+q+<T, <H me <s ` qeds+ b sTTH
|uT + =+T+<qe! n =q+ e\ nqeds+ > |+&+q
<q+ MT< s T \T u\T ]+, u\ + u&T eT
neds+ <H |+&ksT .` <H eT @e+ neds+
b sTTH |uT + +es =qq+ me <s |{ =, s T \
u+ \T>TCdT + <q e` u+ s T \T eT eTeds+
q+ <q+ |+&+....
z #] b<sY +{ V&e&> e+<=$&.

b<s!Y +< HH+ >H |$T+# #bsTT+~. < n+eT
d+ks+ #ks MTsT? n&+<yT $#s+>.
b<sY =+#+ s *+~.
\ n+eT d+ks+ s|
+ nH~ eTq <* #]
m|& s> < T ` eTT+<T L& s>< T ` + qTe y#T`
nH&T ndV q+>.
50
yT # u<| & + ~.
nj! y MTsT < n+eT d+ks+ sT| s +&T \\
sbjT\T <eTqTHqT` e u+ m+{ s +&T \\
|H qjYT`
nHd y[bk+<yT.
b<sY *|& $Tw+ >e! n+ ns |sT >T y[
yTqT \TdTH&T.
me] <HsT? MT<H?
neqT`
n>! eT] n~ <* nq $wjT + #| s +? u y s!
|<+ &` n+eT d+ks+ #d<+`
<s T |+ & us \TdTHsT` #\+ s!

H\T> |> =>H <s eTqdT\T $| e{&T k>sT.
qTy eT< yTT>T& e~dq nesTT |[#dT HqHy
<! eT] MTd+ks+ V|> +< <s?Y n&>&=&T .
+f usY= |>T\Z MT< |>T\Z T =+ m+<T? $#s+>
nH&T s +&y&T.
@$T{ buy T ?
@+ #| qT >Ts! |sTTq eTs{ qT+N sp < yTT<{
yTT>T& >=|q+ >T]+# e{&T +~`
n+H? e $& + V]T! \Tk?
n+f? qT L& yTT<{u s >T]+# e{&T +<?
n e{&H z <sY` n~ q H VCu+& >T]+
>b >T&T #b+~`
51
z |<e Tw V&e&> bdt dw H =#&T.

e | +H |< qdH> +~ksY! sp H b{
|T +TH&T` +|s TT+{ #X&q T.
sD+ @$T{?
e sp qdt ||sY H# +~dT+ < y& @&T|
ksY`
MT qdt ||sY d y& +<T? y\+f y& z
qT |+#TeT #| `
bsTT+{ n~ <sY! e # qdt ||sY y&~! Hd\ T
qdt ||s s<T`
sjYT yVH! HqT J$+ s +&T >=| d\T \TdTHH!

nH&T s+uT eT+<T=&T.
ny$T{ HL& #| s! X> n&>&T yVHy.
yTT<{<$T+f neX+ nH~ k] eTq \T|
&T T+~`
V! n<Te TsTTq d + #by >Ts! eT] s +&<$T{?
eTq <=]q n<Ty T q neX \T| {q #| &
ds HXq+ #dT + ~
|#sT #k+f us yT e e+~.

@$T{? s +&sTTH + |&T <? @$T{ d+>?
f fqH! + fqH + <+ |&T T+~?
MT fqH? m+<T fqH?
#| <T > s +&T H\\ + m<T]+{jTq <>sZ eTT| y\T
n| rdTHH! u s | <jT + 9 >+ rsj*. H <>sZ y
|k <T . s | eD+> &T eb }sTq nqT eTT+<
#b&T. |&> @y ns+ e+ <T e&> #b& us .
zX` e fqH |& <+ #&> =Ty?
$Tw+ z||
+ &! HqT d{ #k n+ y[ m<T]+{ &sYu
y++<yT.
+qT qT\TeTT+ \T| s# &T.
#&+&! e jTq MT 30y\T s| eD+> =$T~
#kq b$Tdt #Xs+ ><!
neqT! nsTT @+{?
jTq>sZ |k L& <T . + sTH\\ esL u rssT .
< #beT e#! nHd +{ = \T|\T eTdd+~.
+ MTsT V|> &T

z s$Tj` q >|+ & eTT+<T bE=&T.
qjYT ksY` & +{s? b#d rdT[ +{ <>Zs
+{s?
s s +&sTTH us + <b+& > fqH n

52
eTMT {M ]y{ He eTMT` |C eTMT

m+<T
HqT sH #H #k
MT Hq HsT> ` ys sH m+<T+?
&& #d# d ussTTbsTT+<`` ]y{ eeTMT` |C `
53
nss s+>sy usTq @&Td <# &T.

@+ ]+~? K+>sT> n&+< us.
+<`
@+ \?
H| t Hd+ eT+{ =+<+` qTeP, H Hd+
> =T Hs+`
=T +f =T +&=#T` < @&T|+<T?
|{ qTy > *#y < eT]? @& + #jT qT?
|y&? H > \T+f n~ | t +> @&~ <?
=> |sTTq qMH w]\L | $wjT +q @<= s<++

s>
+ eeT\sTTbsTT+~.
eT+ Ls>jT\T e+ L& #<T` jT sY
VA|td t n+~ w]\ z sE |+>.
qMH eeT+&bsTT+~.
y+H y |qeTqT +{ rdT=#&T.
MT |[ eTT+<T e +{ e\dq Ls>jT\ qMH
# y&e! # eT+ |w t Ls>jT\T d\ #d # y&T.
n+ d]| { y[bsTT+<yT.
+sE <s qMH b&TTq b $wjT + >=&e|&sT .
d\ T b&+ s<T. >=+T s s+> +T+~ n+~ w]\.
y+H q |+ & sCwt bH#d +{ |*|+#&T qMH.
qMH +&s|Y d+>s+ &! e |d t +& #dq \* d+^+
b{ |d t |C ={&T nH&T sCw.t
eTs ys+ bj <] u&s yT >=&esTT+~.
54
m+<T+ J> |e]ky` d\ T \yyT +> L& s<T

n+~ w]\ s>`
eqd|{ z nesTT &sYu y++~.
w]\ \T| ]+~.
HqT qMH >|+ &! MT yT+{ >T]+ |& qMH bH #d
#b&T. MTsT eTs nqTq+f z e #bqT` qMH u&s yT
# m|w j
T +{ |s q+&! n+ n<Te TsTTq \y yT+> H+&
|\ e<T ` n+<yT.
@+{? eTT|j
TY sE eTj + HsT +& nH |d \T
s +&T =Hy+<T?
|y&? |~VqT sEH HsT y\ s +&T =HH`
eTq ssY eT+& H&T d]jTdt> +{&T <! q$+#\+f

@+ #j *?
e+ <+{? eT+&H&T qy\+f |& H&T C #b*.
n+! y d+|`
d+> H \TdT, @ |& C #b #| <eTT+f`
@+{ u> @y ydT q THy?

j|`
u> m j| Hj HqT #| >\T>T { Hky
eT]?
f+ Ks` q s +& #k`
z.. nsTT #|k #k` H\T>T j| qjYT u>`
55
#eT+~ +\ >|t <s | sVdTH & d j

{d.t
MT | s @<= $wjT + MT<, edTe MT< n> X\T
|+#Te+ HqT dwH >eT+#qT. |s >+|` eTT+<T esTd
yTT<{ LsTHyT &TMT< > ]. ] m+ me+f
K] q LT]|sT L& <q \ n |T +~.
s +& LsTHyT +& MT< m>> |eT` ]
e q =&T |sT q\;eTT&T n |T +~. eT&
LsTHyT q>\MT< m+ y+f q LT] +>seT n |sT
|{+ ~`
nqT H\T> d e+ #dd] yT K+>sT> q
=&T #sTT|T |<s ns$+<! eTq+ y[b<+ n+ ##
jT q&, q us yVHy \TdT+~.
@$T{jYT uss `Y HqT \ |s{ eT #| |s{ #y>
|\ \<+ { d+>?
me+T+~? o|y n+f |y +> osY
+T+<? ns+ e\T e{&
seTDsy |d t +&> d y+~.

s seTDsy! | &|t #X+s! eTs<> kjT++
|\ juj
TY y\T eb qT$+ q | #&y `
seTDsy y+H d |t #dd |* dyT sY rd eTT\T #d
bsd q+<+> &H #jT + yTT<\T|{&T .
|s Y Vd n|& |{q bbsTT z n\yT |s+

mT bsTT+~.
56
bbsTT * usTq @&Tk+f & dT z<s\

|++~.
@&ee! n|&| &T +{$ sT>T+{jYT! n++<T
d+es+ +< L& < ysY < + bbsTT
mT bsTT+~`
d + |<> usTeT+~.
H \TdT` n|& H b|H mT bsTT+<~`
n>! nsTT y\ sYd >t q+<T qT nsdt #dT H !
n+~ d T yT u&\ T yd .
us : u> e +T&! >j [ |+ HqT y> q T` <jT #d

qqT <>sZ rdT [b!
us : u> e +T&! eT+ us eT HqT ] ] mq
rs<T . d+ jTq ]sTTH rsTkMT!
us : @$Tf? sp n&eTsTTH >+\T >+\T bH

e{& y` y ns>+ bH |fX y+{?
us : n~ s+> H+sY +&! ne\ y < ns+ T |
+< { #dXsT.
z eTTdjTq &s Y <>sZ [ #| d]>Z < |

#sTT+#TH&T.
&s Y n C&T ydT eT sd#&T.
n+f eTd C&T ydT +{qqT! n|&T HqT |d \,
|\ n #<e >\T>TH? n&>&jTq.
+ nqTeqyT$T{? @ |d+ nsTTH ds! V+&+>
57
#<e>\T>Ty!
eTTdjTq yTTK+ Xs+ |++~.
n! dH m+ >=| n_e~ #+~+~? q|{ qT+N |{esL
#<e + sjT+ HsT bsTTH C&T |T +f yTT+ #<e +
e#dT+ <qe! nsTT z e+< C[e+&!
! e+<? m+<T?
eTq <X+ sjT HjT\+<] kqT. y #
neds+
#\H <X + +{ bH #X&T.

us # d|{ bH rd+~> + yTT>>=+T L& bH
$q|&+ ~.
@$T{? +e]< >=+T $q|&T T+~?
H b dyt T { |*|+#qT` m+<T+f H |eT b\T
s|
+ L& # <HsT> MTsT! $wjT + d+& |jTH
rdTe+ eT+<....
sy z m$T<+dT \ _*+> s s> yTT ~

#\+ sT y sesy, s+>sy es{ \TdTHsT.
n<+{? qTy #bje eT< eTq seTw #b&!
nH&T sesy s+>sy y| &T> #d.
HqT #eyT$T{? | + +fq`
@y! HqeTqT! yTT<{ qT+N n n<\T #| +
n\yT!
n<+{? HqT m<TsT>Z q&TTH qeTy?
m qeTqT? seTw @+ #| H q{ qsTbS C
#b&T`y& e qeT+& m +{qT? nHd >]
ejTeTsTT bj&T sesy.
_*+> | #dTH &T.

@$T{? n+ V&e&> +< ~ eT | #dTH y?
n >eTkq z |<e Tw n&>&T.
HqT fs dt MT< [q|&T H y#Y C]+<|& + ~ ` <d+
#dTH qT`
|y&! n~+ > m+<T+T+~? m|& +<|&
+T+~.
qTy |#&$! n~ ns>+ k! ns>+ ne& +
|~$Tc\T+~`
|se T w& > |sT b+~q ssy m\H \&&T .

&s Y y $& |<j
T T<+ ]+~.
#! m d+ks+ #dT H H H + <T . d]>Z e+
#jT+ s<T. e{&+ s<T. K] |eT b\T s|+
L& # <T! z >& n { |+> Vd [bj&T.
eT<V+ |+H+&+{ |w+{ swt >Z usqT deTT<sTT+
n|{ m\ V\ +&|+&+{ +&T >dTe&+

ssy s +& s +&T #sTTdt *#&T m\ $TwqsY.
>&<, `
>&<s TT u>T+T+~` n~ rdT+{qT` @eT+{sT? n+
n_eqT\ q&>&q T.
e<Tu d! nHsT y.
58
59
m+<T?
L` m\ V =+#eTsTTH &|s H +&*>!
n>! nsTT eT]|&?
m>eTT+~? rdT`
e $Tddt n~ e<+ {+~!
m+<T? @$T{ buy T ?
HL, < & me +&* < n n+{+~`
z |k<sy |+ V <su< #& &T. kjT+
e+ + Cq+ <+ { L?
=+#+ bdt f| t nesTT z sE =+|Bd HqT * ue+

<T <! nq &{+~.
y+H z & &s Y <>sZ |sT > +~.
\ $|jYT` n+~ & &s .Y
nesTT > d>T |Z & b \ rj\+f H d>T Z
&s Y n+~.
n<+{? + eTT+<T mes qT nd\T m>$TH #jT <?
Xs+> n&+~ & &s .Y
#XsqT+&! y+ eT>y <` &d t < |d ft y T `
+ d>T |Z & T n+<|\.
<s <Ts+Z #sT e #sT HsT.

n&=# Vf, |eT +\ >T+| <s #s<
nsTTbjsT.
@]j n+ us d+ y y es n\dbsTT
| H q >T &T |k<sy. n~ seTT\Ty] >T&`
y+H >T[ se! H us H y+H <=] nqT>V +#T
kMT! n b]dT + f | H q >T eq +HjT k$T sTqe
qy&T.
s |k<seP` H>T ss n+ |*#&T.
|k<sy *|& |*+~ +HjT kyT n H| s Y #dT
>T&T.
qqT |*+~ qTyH kMT! n+ +HjT k$T n&>&T.
neH! nejT + #k+f H Ck+~s! us
<=s\+f qTe b]+#*+~ seTT] <T! qqTs!
n<+{ kMT? seTT\ysT V #jT &+{s?
zsjYT |y<y! seTT\y] us d |+#+&
bsTTq|&T jTq #> b yTqT y |{+ ~ HH <+ {!
&T+Tq z s& |*#&T.

#&Tu! nbsYy T +{ seTH<+ >] b{ @< \Tk?
z \TksY` |<+ & #|k n+ *|t H\T> bs Y rdT [
z b{ #|+#&T`
< ksY! seTH<+ >] b{ `
60
61
sjT HjT&T z du V+&+> |Hd+

<+#dT H &T.
MT \Tk? |s$ T& { e+<\ d+es\T fy T
|&T T+<
nsTT n~L& eTq V <su< | zesY f +{s {
+{&T` q++ ns#s=es.
z nbsYy T +{ eTT+<T sT ~q z |<e Tw b]+> @]j
eT] + yd +<$T{?
eTq+ *|t d+ \& q|&T *|t qT+ jT{=+~
seTH<+ >s ksY` + yd m& y[qTHsT
nss ` eTs d+> n|& #| <+ ?
MTs& +~ jTq b{ y\ <! seTH<+ >sT y\
n&> < T <!
yTT<{k ] nyT] qT+ X\e eq =&T ] y+f

* |eT> e{&T +~.
#& u;! n&eqsTTH \< |$T+ ]>e dTe!
y n+{<e TsTTH +f` eTT+< H #|djYT`
n+{ uj
MT |T eTMT! p ] &e sY L&
#XqT
=> | +{ ~H$& bsT+{$& \TdT& =+~.

n! qw # q eT{ |& m+ ue+<+&! <+&
@$T{ yXsT`
e jTq &<`
nj! n>! k n+&! m+\eTsTT+~ njTqbsTT?
bj& mesHsT? n~ |esY yC> e jTq <
jwtf> y&TTHsT`
qTy+{ y& |[ #dTy\qT +THy #| e

+<T e n+{ u#T\sY y #|kqT n+~ sC \jT.
H |< ]+ y! HujT us u> d+b~+#+
*M` n<+ H# d+ *$ e q+ +f #\T!
qT+N s =$T~>+\ +{=#kq b$Tdt #XsT

<` eT qs MTs=#d] +{>+ ={+ ~. \Tk?
n~>` n+<T H eeT+&~` s =$T~+{ +{
n&T>T|{qT` >&j
s+ =$T~ =u+~` n~ y>+ yTT<&
< b&eT+< >+\T = +& |& |jT +#qT` nsTT
n|{ n~ >+ =fd + ~
n&$ <=+>q +> y{& [q swt N{ |&d ] <]

| bj&T. s +&T sE\ esL <] qT& ]> d&H >
+ V+sY \TdTH&T.
neTjT! bjqT ksY! s +&T sE\sTT+~` <] | !
+&, S n nsTTbjjYT` + HqT & | wt nqT++f
MTsT |+#sT q+<+> nH&T swt.
e s>Z #X&T.
@&qT+~! HqT <] | H\T>TsE\sTT+~
bsyT+{ ]H=sT T\T T+, #|\T

yT> &! qTe` + n+<> $ ` n+{ y& |[ #dT +{e
\ L& nqT<T w!
HqT e+ nqTHH @+{? n d+b<q n+{~ eT]`
$dTsT+, H\MT<|& =T + yT s& jTT<\T #dT q

m+|\qT X+|s & dsY n\|+ {+ <Xe T+ ]
m+CjYT #d sY @sT #X&T.
Vdw q , V& ]ks , n ]> es y z q>s+
62
63
|e Tdt yT+ Vd sT.

n+<T = e+<\ eT+~ |#+&> yqT +{ #jT &
<s d+~ |+#sT.
+eT+~ |#qT MT <s +{ #jT >\s? y+
\d m{ #d MTs+ #ksT ? Xs+> n&>sT n\|+ y.
|# m|{ eT+> +&s T ksY! y y =T
#d + {s|& ` #bsT d+~.
~ s q=q n<Ty T q \ >T]+ sCwt #| H &T.

+> n+eT+ \q+ me&e <T <s!Y HqT d+>|P sY
yq+! n& VAsY syT q\T>TsT {| > k] H
MT< |& f \yyT +> n! u m+CjYT yT+{!
sCwt n #d C*> qy&T.
\ +f n<Te TsTTq &+{ HL s ]+~! |>
n~ ]jT!
~ *|&&T .
]jT? @+~?
s dTw, dTw |+ & $\ <s HsyT = H
+
HH +&bjsT`
<HjT+ s! y[<sT eq|&T H bH =& Hq
e#y& <! <s + #s > m+CjYT #dy+!
u y &y! d+ H\T>TksT bH#X qT` m|&T #dH MT
<sY qTy d+>|P sY He #b&T
q|&T qTe d\T eq+& s >T\sY> y[ m|&

d|t d t ed+ & y&y HH?
64
neH! sE L& d eq<T ` VAyTesY eq<T `

m|& d|t d`
eT]|&T ne Hq #dH uy T eTT+~ HH! > HL
<=]~ q <>yT >!
|< d|sY CsY jTe q ksY m|{qT+# sT>Tq

z <=+>q + qT` n+<TsDyTq < |T H&T.
rs#d nqT q # qeTdT & s TTq s+>H<+ `
njyT y k s+>H<! qTy nsTT< <>sZ <>sZ ju
\\ T CXy! |& $wjT + n+<] m<TsT>Z jT|{qqT!
qTy C\T yT <T` H +| #&|sT edT+~. n+<T
]+<+ eT]bsTT qT &d$t Tdt #dT H qT` HsdT y[b`
nH&T udt.
zksY` y[bqT H+ buy T <T . nsTT< HqT
H\T>T =HqT` # eT+ +|\ wsT =HqT. H\T>T
sT = {y +| |{qT. H\ by\ T e& edT+ ~.
n<\ T ekjTY ` qT H+ <=+>q + #j *q neds+ H <T .
|&T yMT y&` H kq+ nbsTT+{ #dT HsqT+&
eT @+ sT>TT+< MT \TdT`
C k<sD+> $sY & H&T UB \+<] d+ y] y]

T+;\T, dVT\T, <>sZ +<T e\T se+ y] \d UB \T
ds< > >&|
+ |]b{.
UB d+ sT L& sbe+ C\ T ysH
nqTeq+ *++~.
@yjYT d+>s+! d+ mes se+ <$ T{ d+>?
65
+<T e\, |+ &, b$T yT+s mes s?

#eT+~ HsT ksY`
eT] y s H qT #& ss+?
y+ & HsT <sY`
sjT HjT&T q #+#\qT y+fdT z

||d t Cs& m&sY > |T H&T.
@+~s! H>T]+ qdt m{ sdHy u!
MTsT b bdt ]CH #Xq d{ yT +{ qT ><sY! ><
#b sTT+H+`
ns V! qdt @ V&+ > +< @dHy u? +~ eT+N
\+ eTT+<TeTT+<TH nH <+< @ksT u?
e#sT.
ksY! MT us eTV e T \ eTq } n+ #| +{sT.
n+{yTqT |D
+ u \ >TsT # $<+ > eTs<sTTH edTe
>T& <q+ #Xs+f yT m+ d+wdT + ~`
jTq #d| + z &d sY >T& VQ]dTq T
mHH #X&T.
e $Tddt >TsT # ~<=f nH&T V|>.
djTsY b &sY e{& eTTKeT+ <>sZ = q +{
n+ $es+> #b&T.
jTsY # V+>, V|> |\ j&T.
n+ n $< |esY> +~! dt qT
> *|+# b + H jTsY b d <+&>` && J dt! wOsY>`
d+{ |s +{ > \Tky
jTsY e\T $q e HeT~> \&&T .
n>sTT + sY &+ ns+ <sY! m+<T+f +esL
dt $es\T H | ] s| q` n bsTT+{ |t eP |s+
#bqT. MTsT #| q q y& sJ|& yT udt nHd y[bj&q T.
>=| |u> \ HjT& y+H eT+ |<$ y\ |N yTT<\T|{&T .

eTTKeT+ nH e~*+#Ty k] eT+ |<$
y s>H kqT n b$Tdt #X&T.
~ ]q sEH VQdHk>sY eTTbsTTq z e Xy
bdT\T jT >T+f <]q bTq djTsY b &sY
#d #bsTTq e sh eT+es+Z duT & >TsT| { y+H
q+<+ eTTKeT+ <>sZ |sT > &T .
ksY! |& MT $Tws Y X+sj
T &&u & VQdH k>sY
qT+ rd+ &> #XqT ksY` n eT+ |<$ U nsTT+~ >qT
H y* ksY` nH&T X>.
k <s!Y bdt +sY <u+&> #dq eTq b &sY ss&
n|{| & e bdt q ]sY #dT H&T. eTT+<T e n&>&T
>qT n e | <T ` nH&T eTTKeT+.
z {X sT& us #bsTT # sE\j }] >T& $T{
z s&T d q es+ #dT + f +& y&H >H d
jTsY q s| q y~+#eT s& =q e dt >T]+
y jTq <>sZ &T =fj

T & n< eT+ #q jT+{
66
|+b\ |jT dTH &T.

67
nsTT H e+<s bjT*e` d\T nH& s&T.

e+<s bjT! e q q+ yTeTT nsTT<T sbjT\+f
me n&> y+ <T! \Tk?
z &&` nsTT nsTT<T HT sy e+&`
qTeP` e ne + *$&> \d +{sqT <T k!

n+<sT n& > >=&e |& sy q uj
T |&qT nH&T
nyT] <>+ #dT q z +&jT H q us.
u y s` HH+ <T >=&e|& qT? & u; ds Y m+ K<
H *jTb <!
=> |s TTq + d{ |s+ |{sT . z sE us |d t

qT+ +{=#d] us @&Td |++~.
@+ ]+~? +>sT> n&>&q T.
e neTsdq e+\ {\ |d + |j + j sT
#XqT` rs n~ k eTq |* Hd+ ~`
zX +H? &+{e! < jTTw n+es +<qT! nsTTH
k] ns& qT |*| \ * k! m+<TsTTH eT+~ qTy e+\
|d + b nsTT @<= e++ #d H +{y <!
z &s Y q |w+{ m>$TH #X&T.
HqT =+\+ | n&e db ] qT` n& # |<

|\T\qT wO{ #dXqT >=|\T #b& y>&T.
m<TsT>Z eq e nqTeq+> #X&T.
| |<| \T* wO{ #Xy? | n$ m&THjYT
nd\T?
HqT #|<< <! n{ HqT wO{ #d bsX +&T+jYT?
<sT jTsT z sY dt >=&e ]H=sT Te&+

yTT<\T|{sT .
nsjYT` T e& <Ts? b{ b <>sZ \\ T
Hd d+ s TT+{ eTT+#Xy <T s \T#`
d+> me& <T u! s TT+{ qTy z&bjT d
rdT=q $wjT + n+<] \TdTs <>T J
qTy #Y MTH $ s
qTy {#sY e<#<$ s
d| yqT T# & ss Y ss Y n+ n]#&T.
MT <s ] H=sT |]#jT + #dT e+ ]+~ {
+ dt >T]+ y<q\T bs+_+#+&!
&> sT uqT \& eTT<sTT y| C*> #X&T.
#&+& $Tds !Y MT =+#+ mssTTC neds+ ` z | #jT +&!

sp =+&MT< usY d| &t H\T #&+&! #\T`
n<+{? d| t &H\T #d mssTTC m neT+~?
=+& m& q\u $Tc\T |&T T+~ <! mssTTC
#\T`
# & y jY T ` MT j T sY s + > +& s T

sb j&+THy! z.. e|+TH` MT jTsY eH
+ u+ ? k\ es+> HjYT! K] qTy L&
eTssY #dqT e|Hy! |&+ MT jTsY eH H
s+ #>\ &+{y? n&>&T &.
68
69
n<ksY` HL > ddH> +~! K+> HqT swq

sTEe #kq+TH&T eT]! n<+{ #<eT.........
+>sT|&T Tq z |w+{ &s Y <s + #| H &T.

qTy+ >s |&q s < jYT` |s wH #dT H | sT>T]
nsTT<T>TsT bs HqT #| q e yT> nsTT<T>Ts |{
bjsT` qTy s y&$. { + &<T ` _ V|` @B k]
qe` qeej!
z bdtdw H d+~ n+ $#s+> HsT. n+<TsD+

H sE\T+ Hs\T e, equ+ >\T e, eTss Y e` nK]
\ y dyT #jT + e\ {| L& <T .
>sTT n+<s+ #e+ UjT+! e{ J\ mH
T+? z d T nH&T.
Hds Y n+<] <s + #b&T.
MTs+ e ne+&! eTqTw\ MT< qeT+ +#+&! me
\+ y > +&\H +&s T `
z |b{ {M #H s*dt @MT qdt <=s s q
] L& | +&<T ` e|H&q T.

y+H {M s*dt V+> < >=| y qdt fyT
#jT & |jT +#&T.
yTsy| ] #Xs` + q } q\T>TsT bdT\T
|> VAyT$Tws Y bdt d+~ e> HsT n+ ]dT H sT`
q\T>TsT bdT\L njT Ks+ mesT u] ksT ? eTq |\T,
|C<q + m+ <T]j>+ ne+< #| & <= eT#T`
n ]sT #d + f d_Hds Y n uT + {&T .
#&T! e q\T>T] d]bsTTq+ |<T ` yT! e
q\T>T] rdd #&T! beT+~ bdT\ d]|& | edT+ ~!
jTsY V|> q|&T q qq+ >T]+ q s TT+{

#| H &T.
MT $wjT + #| XsbsT! q|&T HqT |<j
z
|< <|& <=+> qy\ m+ V|&y &!
+>#TwH ksY! nqTq~ k~+#sT nH&T z s TT+{
b>T&T.
u> |sTq z f\ sY <>sZ \T {+ #&=#&T z e.
}sT #sT H&T.

}sT q< nsTTH z bdt dw H |++~.
y+H bdt dw H &T.
MT]& m+eT+~ d+~ HsT? duHds Y n&>&T
s*dt.
yTT+ H *| q\T>TsT`
q\T>T] d]|& |He TT+T+~&?
H\T>T \ & m sE\ fy T rdT+{y?

n&>&e.
s+&T H\\T ksY!
y{? s +&T H\? ||+ # dw+ #& <e&
sE\T |{+ < \Tk? sE\T! H\T>T \ s +&T H\\T
y?
sE j sT #dq ||+ #+ |]d $ T{ k] #&+&!
70
71
qq n w+ eqT esY #jT eT+{s?
sT z k dt m>$TH #dT H &T |y~ jTsT.

@+{ qTy #|~? m& H\T>=+<\ MTs <s+ qT+N qTy
e eTssY #jT+ #Xy? n+ <s+ qT+ d\T
q|&T T+<?
m+<Tq&<T ksY! = \\ yT <s+ q #+<eyT
dw+> q&T+f H\T>=+<\ MTs <s+ n<+<T
q&< `
eT+ qc\ >T]+ #|P + &y&T. nsTTH HsT n_bjT+

e+ es< T . =+\+ s d&H > HsT eT+
>T]+ e{&
+ eHX&T.
n_bj\T esTHy? Xs+> n&>&T jTe.
neHsY! |*yT eT+< ss TT+#THqT
m+<T esT e+~?
+<k] e eTw b MT{+> [q|&T eTq<X+
yTT+ &+ >esyT+{ |\+<] deq+> |+#T
eTw b y\ +f me s< *+~ ksY! eT] H <>sZ |{
juy \ T +~. >qT eT+ e~X`
+pd jTe q ybs+ u> n_e~ #+~q+<T

z eTHw q +| d |y wH MT{+> +& #d+ ~. Ks
q d+~ n+<] eT+<T b #&T.

+| m+ \+ qT+N djTsY> |#dT H J+ |s>
csy n< eT+ deTjTeT udt <>sZ =#&T.
ksY` HqT eTq +| #] y[ sy s +& nsTT+~. HqT
s+ > $seT+ +& esY #XqT. nsTTH> < >
Z T>
MTsT J+ |+#< T ` |&T #&+&. H V L& b&b sTT+~`
udt n #d C*|&&T .
yTHjYT! V $wjT + HqT >eT+#< q T` V yT
|+ &! |> eTq+<s+ csy V d+ >T<+` @B #| +&.
|s Y ~ V |`t ....
n+<s csy n ns#sT.
+| udt e{&&T.
H \TdT sE me] y{y{ #j\H @<=
Hd+{y` @<= u+ #|+#*! n+<T HH dyT s& #XqT.
n<++f n<Te TsTTq d {s{Z nNy #dq y] yTT<{
e+<eT+~ eTwj, d+>|PsY, V+>+>\ ys+ sE\T
y]wy T Tq $<+ > >& |+<T n KsT\ +| u] dT+ ~
$T>y d+>+ {? z d |d s Y n&>&T.
$T>y+<s L& eTwj
, d+>|P sY, V+>+>\
ys+ sE\T m+CjYT #jT e#T. y] KsT\ L& +|jT
u] dT+ ~. b ysT y] us\ n& * +T+~`
|&> q _Hdt e>{ <>sZ z qeTdT & q HsT
z |<e Tw V&e&> z qdt ||sY |d T | q\T T# d
H&T. HsT m|& |*+ eTTsu<` eT+ +<u<

n++f jTe mHksT n |*+ u\T,
dH =#&T.
e $& |+|&T |* m& | bsTT+~. ~>` < e |*
72
73
b{! B y qy] \s bjT\T VQeT> kq

|{ + #+&
nesTT XsbsTT+~.
@$T{? |s z |* d+ n+ &T ks?
|* me& H <=] <! HH < q~ eTT+#XqT`
d+sY |#d z nesTT q us M T< nqTeq+` z

|y { &f y @sT #d+ ~.
H\sE\ s &f y yTqT \TdTH&T.
H\ sE n <* \ esY #XqT yT&yT ! nqT sp
nMTsY| @]j s +&T usY, jTdT|>t & s +&T nbsYy T +{
H\T>sTT<T sE\k] y H &T`
nsTT H nqTeq+ yT! n& meH eT] +{&T`
n+<yT $jTVd+.
bsuT |&sT yT&yT . MT jTq ne sT>T+~` $TeT*
y+&+#&`
H >|+ & l<$ e\|\ ! \Tk?

z >&! eT] <s T e\ mesT >|+ & m \TdT+ ~?
m+<T <T? yT e\ k<sT & eT MTk\T +{jYT
<!
@e+&jYT! {y T =qT=#qT #&+&! eTq+ m

n+<eTsTTq |<X \T #d se# |d + #| + ~`
Hq z T rdT=#qT` n~ eTq+ m& y +& +{H
m+<T +& #| + ~`
74
@+ |d + n~?
u+ bdtT
{s bjT\T d+b~+q z ;<&, n us

V <su< y[ |y k sY VA ~>sT.
us uss Y |* nsTT<Te+<\ H{ \s rdTs! n+
C|+ +~.
k yT&yT ! e VA nsTT<Te+<\ HH yTeTT \s
n+{+! nH&T uss Y $qjT+>.
$& => {M = +{ rdT [+~. eTs& c|t

yTqT+ bH e+~.
MT]q {M @< buy T +~! y+H f wjT H |+|+&!
n+<yT.
+L buy T @$T{ yT&yT ?
qdt #H qdt #~yy&T m& eT\ \&
e{&T TH&T. |> f eDT&T`
n~ {M b <T yT&yT ! y #~y qdt n+{~. y\
q $wj L& =+&+\T #d y <&T dT= #d T H sT`
VA uss Y z +pd de TsY # {|t $dbj&T.

MT +f MT nusTT qjT+ ksY! e+< e {|t e&T`
k&T u! m+<T+f y& u> &Tq +& H&T.
H+{ +& & eT]!
+< |<X N|t d bdt U nsTT+~. N|t $Tws Y y+H

75
q eT+ esZ deyX+ @sT #X&T.

eTq| &T ns+ T> N|t d bdt eT+ +&{
y*! +&{ m+{ y& +&\+f |sT &, CsTTr >\y&,
|\ u>>T\T sy&, ks+ n+f *jTy&, >| sTw&
nsTT +&*`
n+<s n+{ +&{ >T]+ +#sT.
n+{ e <=s& T ksY` nH&eT+ \&.
m+<T? Xs+> n&>&T eTTKeT+.
n wesT s +&Ty\ d+es\ y T \Te ydXsT ksY!
>sjT>q du z seT+ sT>T+~. #eT+~

e\ T e{& z e e{& #H e+~.
k<sk <eTDTs! n< \ ysT H e\+ |~ $Tc\
deTjTyT {sTT+#sT` |~$Tc HqT #| <\T#T+~ m&qT+
bs+_+# + <T `
q+qT+ mes ns#&T.
=$T< eTw+ qT+N bs+_+#T
z syT z |w+{ >&\+& nesTT ueT\T ^d |+#&T.

$Tdt +&j |$T+#&T > nesTT sd ]+ ksY`
n+<T nsTTbj&T #b&T d j
{dT .
eTs syT <>sZ =#d] + |w+{ ;s + > nsTd, qqT
|T&=q yqT +<|& d , keq H d |+#&T.
d+{? n&>&T sjT HjT&T .
$Tdt +&j |[ #dT q yTT<{ us ksY`
qTe{ |s y<$ ! *$ y+>sTT$, #> dHd$

nq |* +> m|{ qT+ *+~ ? n&>&T d j
{dT q
|w+{.
H esC nsTTq eTs{ qT+#q+&!
& uqT \& eTT<sTT MT< s|&&T .

qTy eTss Y #dq T m$T~ k + #| H L& + sw
q+{y+{jYT?
n<ksY Hq nH~` ${Hd \t e\T $ ydb+&! HqT
eTss Y #jT < s +&=+<\ eT+~ k \T> >\ qT`
H|]j]{ +| u<|& e dVT\ d\VMT<

d j
{dt <>sZ &T.
# sE\T d& #X d j
{dt nd\T $wjT + #b&T.
H|] j]{ +| +< qTe nqT+THy >
C +| L <T s+>sy` b qTy +> H|] jTsYy!
z sjT HjT&T yT+sY Vd =u z|H #jT &
V<u< s=s{ dT\ d+> z |<eTw

uYs yT \TC] |&&T .
|~ sE\T {{yT +{ rdT+&! #\T` s V+&+>
d{ n+ q&TksT nH&T &s .Y
|<e Tw |~sE\ {{y T +{ rdT= V|> q&Td +{ &T`
|E
+< sT &s Y # d`
y&T. seT+ n+ nsTTbj b ysY s+& =&T+f

76
77
eTq dsyTd+> eT< > eTeTsT| myb sTT+~

<sY!
m+<T? @+ #X&T
bsuTq esTT eTT<T |T H&T
n+f` =+|Bd nesTT q usqTH& @+{?
usqT+f deTdeTT+~? us<qTH&T`
n+f nesTT n us H?
us nqT+f m+<T n+ =+<s| & eTT<T |T +{&T`
+L nesTT mesT nd\T?
n< <T. us +es nesTT nqT= =+<s| & &T . rs
#d nesTT + nesTT L& <T. eTses nejYT
n
#&T $Tds !Y HqT <>+ y n+f $T>y

>=|q+ @ fH +f #| ! #\T! Cu >s+{!
$T>y+<s #jT | HqT #jT >\q+&!
@$T~?
H <d HH #<e >\qT! +e&e <~`
qdt ||s z | q`
e +| X> |#jT& m+.;.@. #~$q z
n+<eTsTTq nesTT y*! yT m+{ #&T q&e&, n\yT
+&L &<T . HsT & d<+ > +&*!
ejTdT+T+~?
e &? eT>?
eT> nqT+&`
@ d{ |{&T ?
n<$T{? m&| &H + ?
u y s! u+u |& b\wH b{ # +{&T.
b{ |& b{ eTsssTTbjTT+{&T. V<u< |&
j&+ | [bsTT +{&T. eT<dT |& yX+ ns
ns >T+& |* bsTT +{&T. uT eHX sY |& ............
#\T! H =XH $Y& #dT +TH`
=+#+ ejTdT me> q |<e Tw &s Y <>sZ =#&T.

&sY! HeT< nesTT\ MT< ] \T>T+~` @+
#j \+{sT?
<He TT+~! {u{ sdkqT` ydT +f |* +> bZ T+~`
u y s! n~ + |s>{ {u{ eeT n&>{ =#`
@$T+& MT qdH? |sTTq d+& & qT+N #dTH qT.

e+ d]>Z #jT < >=DT>T&T` yT|t d+ >+\T >+\T n<+
eTT+<T >&T |THq @&T|! MTd+>M T |{+ #T+& {M eTT+<T
LsT+T Hq qdH` | y~+ #T Hy es+>
+~. \Tk MT d\ T?
+< @$T{ ?
eT<sY H `
d+| =XH n&T>TqT &T eTT+& yT #|

MT eT+ H& qT ! 1950 |{q e |&T m+
78
MTsT |[ eTT+<T # dq>, \Vq+> +&y. |>

79
]+ > L& # M> +&y` s MT eT+ esT

e+~. eT+ s>+, & n d+b~+#THsT. m
k< eTsTT+<~? z nesTT n&+<yT |+ &.
ne Te\ k< eTsTTqjYT`
n+f MTsT T sks, #<T es?
nu! f| t T <T` ys f| t T`
@+$?
e eT<sY T` e jTq # T`
~> #&+&! MT H # qdH> +~` MTsT H

yTT>T&e{ }sT+TH>` b eTq |sTTq s +&
sp MTsT > { + $w+ *|e+f b{ | [ bjT
y`
qTy ys $w+ \b*q neds+ @eTT+<! s +& qT+N HqT
> { $wyT >!
n>! nsTT` eTs $wjT + +\+ m+<T #| <T ?
us > & + +f beyT eT+< n> >TTH!
~> #&T s+` mksT #| H, mH #| H qTy

|< T \T esTe+ <T ` fy T *$T{ +& HqT H
| + +Te >&|
+ Hw+ <T `
e=d H w+ <T ! nsTTH HqT HsT yT<| +&
>&T |TH ><! MTs+<T >&| s T ?
m+<T w+ eqT e{&T THsT` H+ e?

n+{q MT+f us `
n>! m+<T us qTe?
n+<+, #<T e, >TD+, *M` n HjYT H! nsTTH MT+{
\s f| t yTT>T&T <=]&T`
Hq >T]+ n#+ n> nqT+TH`
H n+<#+<\ >T]+ HH b>T&T+THqqT+& H
ujYT|+ & n+<s eTT + s+ n< e #|P + &ysT`
n+f eTC#d~ y` |[ #dT H~ HqH?
#&+& y Xys+. n+f fy T fT |s+ MTsT d>+

~> #&T yTT<{q T+N |&TH H! qTy #de s+>
~+> ! yTT<{k ] e +{ =#|&T &\T eTT+<T|{ seT+f
s+>d| t yXy`
b<TH u& MT< qT+N s+>d& ~>Ty! e+ L& s+>
|< T #ky! s+> fy T \yyT +> y\+{y` f+ {? nd\T
n s+>! K] y&+ > ]+> L& s+> |+ >sY |T Hy!
m+<T?
s+> |s H #dT H {`
80
n+T e*! >TsT+ ~ <!

eTT> fy T fT n V y&d n+<s #ksT
<`
n+<s #dX s |& ` + => #d<eTT+~?
n+f =+|Bd d>+ n+T HH eTT THq n+<] #|Xy
@$T{?
u y s` n m+<T #bqT. yTT+ MTs eTTs #b`
81
ns s +{qT+ $& \T yjT + $|++~.

#TT| +<s |sT > T + e#sT.
@+{~H? @+ ]+~? n&>sT | +{y.
jTq >= =&TTHsT` @&Td #| +<yT.
nqT sp >= =&TH H&T <! + nqT
n&>&T
eT] sp m+<T >=&e #jT + <T ?
e yTq+&! ={q |& @&T| |eT s +&=+<\T
d+ {&T <!
eT] y @eTsTT+~
y qjuj
T #&T
jTT<+ deTjT+ eTTk* q ueT bd k+|t ]C

#sTT+#&T.
ds *+<+f k+|\T =q q+` ueTMT<
eTT yd, s+>d& n+{dT H s`
sjT HjT&T m\H \&&T . m\H + s +&T

H\\T+<q> q neX Hj ##j\ @C
nbsTT+{ #X&T.
y |< mTq ds #d =+uj
TY =$T~ X+ zsT MT
zfj \ nqT+THsT ksY! ec @++f e $T*q
X+ y q&TTHsT m& [H
nqTH&T.
z &d t n+& C+{\H` |{< H >T]+ e{&qT.
|&T MTsT e{&+ &. @+ e{&\+f H fd t T >T]+ MT
n_bj+{?
VssTTH >s! MT eTT|jYT e sY& @ sCdT+<

\TdTe#?
| d+es+ &d+sY sKTq
@+{ <s ! ys+ sE\T C\ T nqTu$ + jT{=#

e+>
neqT! #jT Hs nqTu$ +#* e+~
n+|&T eT+ jTsY |T +&*+~
eT+ jTsYH |{qT> & &e \ Hdt bsTT+~
n+f?
e jTsY yT { =+ yTT<\T|{&T `
&Z>sT uqT \& e y| #XsT.

bdT\T y+|&, #C #d sT |q deTjT+ qTy
>+ q sy MTs y>+ &y #dTHy! eT] B+
de<q+ #by?
y + #jT eT+{s+&! n++ f e d& y yqT #C
#dT q sT zqsY <=]bqT <`
CsY ussY c &qsY b #d| q >T]+ e{&&T.
&Z>] uqT \& <=+>qT #d sdT=+~.
n+<] usY =&T+< >V+ es {| es\
qTy <=+>H \T #d sT se&+ ` ~ |<V sk]! n+<T
82
83
|H |+#TTHsT` b y\T T`
n> ksY`
nd\T ksT <=+>H +<T #dT H y Hs+ e+
<T`
m+<T+f ksY` MTsT m|{| &T |+#T bq ]eH\T
& `
|e<s y T q $Tq d+ y yTT<\sTT+~.

bdt q~] sT $Tq b{ {` eTT+<TqT+N,
s +&T d& qT+N` yqT qT+N, H\T>T j+ rsTT+ n
bdt dw H |+|+#sT. Hsd T & # \TdTq bdt n~]
juy \ T VQeT L& |{ + #sT.
s +& sC bdt dw H qT+ bH e+<jTq.
ksY! b{ q q\T>T] nsdt #X+ ksY` =+#+ <s Y
&^ |j +# y Hs\ #dq T |HsT ksY`
z ybsdT & T Hy T { n~] \TdTH&T.

ksY! H|sT |f ! |< qT+N {+sY _Hdt #dT H qT. u>
u\T d+b~+#qT > Hy T { e+ < T .
< e\ H eTqX+ +& bsTT+~ ksY! n+# <jT #d
|~\\ #L HqT {*q { +< rdT+&! n+ z #
n~] #&T.
n~] V|> |\ j&T.
<+L! n+<s MT> djTsY> +f <X+ m|& u>T|&~
nH&q T.
y[buq e yq e#&T.
84
+= $wjT + ksY! + ys+ #kqT. y n|{ H

eTqX+ sb juj
TY \\ + # kqT ksY` $qjT+>
nH&T.
jTT<+ uj
T +s+ > sT>+~.
|d s Y q |t d \+<] |*#&T.
#&+&! XT d \T eTT+<T=dTH sT! y z s +&T e+<\
>C\ <s+ s>H MTsT yq y[b+&! H =+#+ y*
H=| +~ >qT HqT |& yq y[bTHqT`
z e\ y+{y d j
{dt <>sZ =#&T.
&s >Y s` u$ wT >T]+ H # n+<q> +{+~.
@+ sT>TT+<` m sT>TT+<` n +{ #q!
e\ @eTsTTH {{yT +{ +<+{s?
m+<T<T ` V+&eTsTTq {{yT +{ kqT. MTsT ys
eT&T sE\ #=|q d+es+bT e sy* +T+~.
= ${ <T e+<\T |C {*. nB sT H\\ |E
n&H>
{*`
# u> MT u$ wT d{ #dT HsT ksY! HqT MT
<>sZ =+~ MT u$ wT >T]+ <sY` H u$ wT >T]+.....
z sjT\deT sjT HjT&T |Hd+ <+# Ks

|X yX&T.
qT k<s k<eTDTs` neTs` ns! HqT s +&k]
L& eTTKeT+> ny\qT+THq+f n+<T= sD+ +~.
n<$T{ messTTH #| >\s?
85
q+ eTT+<T esTd LsTq z zsT \&&T .

\TdT! syT H\qTq<+ qb jy` n+<T!
seTDsy { sbjT\ *+~. nsTT d+>

eTT+<T n { { n$Tq @C+{ *d+~.
seTDsy VsY |w+{ e&+ e\ eq $wjT + #|
d+w+ VsY m{ edT+ <y q nqTeq+ * seTDsy
\L b$T &s Y <>sZ =#&T @C+{.
s| MTsT s={H> y[qT seTDsy +{ [ $wjT +
#| +& ksY! y n q+<+ VsY buy T eH | q
MTsT+{sT >qT y+H {{yT +{ n s+ #e#T` nH&q T
&s Y .
&s Y |H&T.
eTs&T &s Y seTDsy +{ [ d| nM M e{&
HeT~> $wjT + #b&T. seTDsy q+<+ b+bj&T.
n! m+ eT+ys #bsT ksY! H=# { d>+ MT# k
ksY nH&T V|>`
<+ &s Y c +<|& \\=T= bD\T e~&T.
qTeP, MT $& $&\T rdTHs+>! nd\T ]+<$T{?

n&>& |+ &.
m|& yk\T #d , n<\T #| y mesT e+
m+\+ d+ks+ #ksT ? nH& us +b~>.
n+f, MT $& #dT + <?
e $& <T` HqT`
86
& : qTy f| st sY mT bTqT k + k+>> +~! +

swq +{y+{?
<=+> : Hq~ y\ #d+ ~ <sY! bsuT e\ ]+~.
& : y{? bsu{?
<=+>: neHsY` n~ wtu nqTH!
@+{ <s ` u+&J ydT Hy? j&+{?

<T! <>T Z buy T `
<>T Z bue ! <>T Z buy T >j\ej?
[+{ q>\T rdT { + <T+&> <>T eZ +~
ksY` eT]!
@.d. fs Y |j D+ #kq z ]#Y |<e Tw m<TsT>Z

LsTq z jTTe&T fe T&>&T.
# d #| qT` nH&q T s>Z`
n<+{ ksY! fy T #| @+{ buy T
buy T @++f` HqT fy T +sTT+< #bqqT! qTy y+H
<+L n+{y. n n& }sTe` MTs+ #d + {s n&T>Ty.
sT y H }s, |s n&T>Ty` n{yT{>Z Hq >T]+
n&>* edT+ ~. sT y <s + &qsY wsY #dT +{+!
sT y V <su< ~>T+. n& H sY n&T>Ty. s d d+
m|&sTTH +{s + &! n+{HqT. eTs& qTy esTT+{ y*by.
e |+ & \T L& @]j +~. n+<T e#qT
n+{y. HqT \+#Y #jT eTH* edT+ ~. \+#Yfy T e &sY,
$Tddt |]#jT + #j * edT+ ~. + n<Te TsTTq uq+ q
#jT<+{y. <+ e $& MT< # eT+ n_bjT+
87
@s&TT+~. sT y e &sY m& z # j&+>

\TdTqT \TdT+{y. qTy e nejYT \y |&+ ~>
yTqT L& \y |&
T #ky. <+ m deTd\T ekj
me& \TdT. n+<T |& my& #dXqqT` >=&y <T >
n! m+ <s+ +#sT ksY! sE \y
|&
+` \y esCdt #dT e&+` n # eeT\T $wj
<sY` n+ +>sT|&*q |He TT+~?
n~ s > H LT sT <! n&=dT+ ~ buy T
m|& {X sTs\y\ \\TH us z $T& dt us

$d yk] bj&T.
nsTTH us |esq es+ <T .
#&+&! MT~ dt y]+>! eTq+ {X sT\T+& # |s+
|{\ m|{qT+# #| H qT! nsTTH> MTsT |{+ #TeyT <T `
y kjT+ @eTsTTH ds \T U #d u> ]#Y ||
+& @]j w|s TT by*+< n+<yT.
kjT++ esL ET | + }s+ n+{ +{d+
y eq us eT d+ ~ us.
H|& eTq keqT w|t #jT & $T L& e{&q+&.
V+> n+<yT.
keqT ydT jTs sT y.
] ] dXq+ = +~.
& rdT=#s+{? Xs+> n&+<yT.
{X sT\ bT eTq+ \d +&>* > |d t <=fH! eT]
& d{\e<eT+{y? n&>&T us .
88
s+>sE q }sT e~* |< sTTbsTT+~. k] eT

}s[ q |+ &+<s m Hs #&\|++~. } s \ T ~
d{ dt jT{=#d] n C |+ & qMH, H q&sT .
@+{? d{ dt jTs y` eTqsT e~* y[bTHy
@+{? <s n&>sT.
us sp eT+<T u{ #T s |H +&+{esL eT+<T={

&&u & |&T <be+ us q#<T ! # sE\T eT+<T
>=< e* es z sE nqT eT+<T =&T+f |+>
>~ =+~.
MTeTsTTH TB, Cq+ +<? HqT |s = |< e+~.
sE L& ds< > H >&| q bbq b<T ` m|& eT+<`
+H[? n+ >=&e #jT + yTT<\T|{+ ~.
ds ` eHk> ` y qTy L& =+#+ >* n+
\e++> yT fdt #sTT+#&q T.
yT H{ bdT>H y+H < n+ }dbsd+~.
N! + cjT+ +{ # H q fdt #jT <T n+<yT.
n<` n<H Hq yTTT H~! HH< > m+CjYT #dT H q
qTeqT+THy > cjT+ m+ w|& >TTHqH
|{s TTH se TsTT H + #\T` n+ #\T nH&q T .
m\H > *# nsTT< esL q j es+Z yTTK+ #&

myT eT q zT yjT eT n&>& MT{+> |{
H s* +#T=#&T.
k<s k<eTDTs! MTs+ + be H +< Hs
H \TdT. nsTT< $TeT\+< <q e+T\T> #j \
89
Hq eTq |uT + |jT +#+ > Ks e + >TsT =+~.

$TeT* <qe+T\T> #d MTsT mH c\ b\es e
nse TsTT+~. m+<T+f MT <>sZ &T+f MT +{ +<T e\ &
|]bT+~. | m e sjT HjT\ b |+ & y*
+T+~.
MT s>l sT +&<T . n~ b e+ e\ s=s{ Vd
$TeT* |* || #kjTY ` MT T HZ <=+> ]bsY #|+`
#\T ed\T #ksT . Hy T { y MT &T d>+ <#T+{sT.
< MTsT ;< |]d H +f deTdMT +&y.
ysY _\T\, s +{ _\T\, Vdt{\ +{$ n e.
s +&bjT\ _jT+. | m zT s +&T y\ sbjT\T.
MTsT nsTT< u+ #dq n|\ >esyT+{ e| #ddT+ T+~
q+eT+ | T ={sT .
>;` +<u<, >; e]*.
$& nss &s T bH#d + ~.

&s !Y ns+ T> e +{ sy*!
m+<T? @+ ]+~?
e s +& |\& T msTTsY L\sY qT $T+>X&T
ds ` ekqT >` H |E
s +&Ty\eT+~! > \ s eT]?
nqTeq+> n&>&T &s .Y
$& z D + ++~.
e<T + &! + qT =qT+f nss bjT d]bT+~`
| u> |sTq qsy |+ & d\V #sT.

eT+ ksY +~. n+<T \ s dT L& fdt #dT !
90
\\ T d+b~+#jT e#T`
<+ qsy >b +bsTT y+H s dT <&T. =~
sEH q d+ }&|T bsTT+~.
|+ &+ cj sT.
n<+{? | n+ |esY| > q ksY s dT\ =#|&
m+<T |#jT + <T nHsT y |\e.
qsy sqe y &T rs&T.
eTq ksY + & <T >` |eTT\sTT eTqe\dq e
\Tb#T. s dT >Ts\q *| & #H <T <! n&
<HeTqe`
m<TsT>Z q nbsYy T +{ usus \ T # s=e+{>

dsd d b&+ { qT+ seqTC, y$& q&TH
+~.
nV! nB s=eq+f! yTT>T&+f n+ X+>s |sTw&sTT
+&*! MTsH&sTTH n+ s=e+{> Hs? n+~ seqT+
us s>Z.
m+<T+&H! m<T]+{$& k] eT+{ rdTs! H
&U @+{ #|k` nH&T seqT+ yX+ >.
n us eeT+&bsTT+~.
$& & rdT=# <T\T HH y[+{ ~*+ >> +T+<y !
n+~ d> .
seqT+ +<|& &T .
z de js Y # \d+> q d qqT > yd+

#dT q &q $wjT + \TdTH&T. nkT> js Y @<
91
T #jT &+ #b $\T sX&T.

n|w j
T > fH| s +{ $TwH, nq|w j
T > || | s +{ H=d
eq H X H &< L& |< H y{\T #d y&
yTTK+ MT< =+&`
s TT+{ V&e&> q jTsY <>sZ =#&T.

ksY` qT+N eTqdt>T ]+ @e+ e ne+& ksY!
jT+ eTq<` >s+{!
n+ >s+{> m #| H ej?
q Bbe[ |+&T> <! eTqdt $#]dTq &> ] z d{ dt
\s bjT\T wt |+|+#qT`
jTsY n~]|&&T .
zjTe! m+| #Xej! &> sd eTVd ! eTqdt
beyT +& eT<s + C\ T eTj!
eTqyT+<T + ksY! d{ dt + MT< eTq dt $es\
sd` eTq nbwH jTsY |sX!
b j&+{ >jT|& e #& =#sT jTjTH

&sT .
+{ VsTT> sT>T eT+<T=&Tq ]& #d
XsbjsT.
>jT+ |P]> bZ sTTqT+~ <! eT] b se+ <+ ?
n&>sT y.
m ekqT? V|> b [ | #dT e# &s Y n+TH&T
> e jTsY e|e+ <T . H >jT+ eq& d+ +
sT H\\T |e #+TH&T`
92
n+s n+f @+{ >Ts?

n+s nH~ qTy b|+ #jT +& n&T| & < T > bb*
m+CjYT #jT +& HXq+ #ddT+ ~.
Cu #dT q LTsT eT* seY s+ +{ sbjTd]

* b|+ # e nsTTbsTT+~. s+ +{MT< qT <T .
LT] d L& |t +&&+ + uj
T |&+ ~.
m eD+ > q LTsT qT+ yT bH e+~.
@yTbjy s+! #&T eT*` qTy &|\e` |>
>eTsd>t +{y` jT #<e n+f &|t\T, s |t\T, V\T
s >T\sY> sT>TTHjYT. qTyeTsTTbjyq H s+ +{MT<
qT<+ f qeTT
nu! H >T]+ e ne< #bqT <e . HMT <T `
HqT # d|>t HqT` ds H?
b d nsTTH #jT e#T <!
d bqT m #jT se!
d! d$ Tf?
HqT+~ C ne! ++ f d|t |d t +&T+T+~ #| !
&+{e` usTT <=s>ZH +{ =#k`
J$ U< T nqTu$ kq z UB d+es+ bT e+

y T k sd | |+|+#&T.
k #~$q m&sY ~\s TTbj&T.
n<T+ > e T+ {q T sXsT. s#q bT
VMT|+ |+|+ eT]bjsT. y+H |+|+&! n+ sY sX&T.
93
UB y+H VMT|+ |+|+#&T.

< HqT sd+<+ |+! m& | =! nsTT
+<T HsT dT* bdT\T >T]+# +& +&+ d+ ys |sT |{`
zH?
dj
T H & nyT] <>+ #kq =&T bdt u T
|+|+#\qT, < {> n+<+> b #dT bk|d t =+~.
bdt eds Y b{ nqTeq+> #X&T.
+<T |*bjT$ @eTsTTH Hj?
qjYT e|+<yT.
@+$?
fH e+&yT +{`
m\H +>dt es+> |#dH s eT+ |<$ d+

\ kj <>sZ [ +|& +>dt es+> |#jT q
#+|d T @<= eT+ |<$ eT e&T. kj C*|&
n V $Tws Y #d+ ~.
y+H |dtMT{ @sT #X&T \!
n~es usY +{ #dy&! |&T sY +{ f| t #dT H `
|+& =+eT+~ n&$ +|t ydT HsT.
<q& |&d + H\T>&T >T\T ydd] s |++~. s

beTT =&<eT # rdT #d n~ s <T` beTT
&s Y |w+{ m>$TH #X&T.

y |s wH nedse TqT+f` #sTT+#T& n+ &T+<`
<>sZ eT]? n&>&T &s T .
#&+&! y H <>sZ nd\T &T< \Td n|&T L&
MTsT |s wH nedse T+{s? n&>&T |w+{.
&s Y <>sZ |w+{ e q T\D \T ns>+ d|

#b&T. m+ $H n<+ u &sY e+ ns+ <T.
s +&E\bT yTT+ yT& T #~$H, +s{ #dH
n<+ u @e+ <T `
eTs&T |w+{ e#&T eT.
! #&yjYT. + eTT+<T T m|&sTTH e+~?
n&>&T &s .Y
! e+~ksY`
eTs e #| y+? |& n< e+~. qTy+ e nes < T `
eT] B eT+<T\T`
n<` n~es @eT+<T ydT Hy n< ydT ! >Z b n|&T
#<+` |E
s +&=+<\T T`
&T kjT++ n +]> wsT [ ns>+ |sT >T

e#&T`
@+ ]+~? n&>sT y.
HqT # >TTs qT+ yS + f # beTT q&+~.
< |T +<eT f #XqT. rs #d n~ s> n|++~.
@+{! n &> Hy? &T s +&y& q&>&T.

H &T nedseTsTT, HqT CeTV #& >
y H q` n+<T s \ T #\ d+ <Ty\T |+|eT e +{
94
95
<sT Vd d& + { \TdTHsT.
bH #d n<+ #bqT. e y+ #Xs #Xy? +s{

squq s \ T { T u #XeT, |+e{ rdTeT #bsT`
yu&
eT] qTy+<T &> Hy?
e >|+ & #& e }sT y\|++~. n+<T
e && bH#d eTMT #&\ +<, n+<T +{ edTH q,
KsT\ &T |+|eT #bqT`
eTs+ ]+~?
e eTMT H <>sZ y eT fH +#sT`
ksY u> |sTq |P |[ d&H > | sTT+~. |[ eq

eTs ksY yTH eTVwt |P +{ $& >TsT| { |\T]++~.
@yjYT eTVwt! qTyH |[ =&T$ n&+~ +{.
<+{? sTV+> nH&T eTVwt.
n<+{? qTeP, |PC yTT>T& |> C> ]>sT>?
]>+ >` dMT |q H #H bsTT+<+{`
us us * <s s +&E\T> >=&e|&T THsT. es us

sJ bsT dCd t #d+ ~.
>=&y+ <T? <s + #]d>+ | #dq T e|+<+ n+<yT.
n+f?
HqT e{&+ <+ s f n HqT e|+{qT. qTy e{&+ <+
| n qTy e|! <+ buy T k nsTTbT+~.
j! jT sY s { nH&T us V|>.
#w sjT HjT& zk] d{ &> ]+~.

96
y+H q j es+Z H bd t #kq &s Y <>sZ |

{{yT +{ d+ e#&q T.
&s Y n eT+<T\T sd#&T.
{u{ y&+& nH&T &s .Y
$ m >+\=k] ydT y*?
H\TZ+\ ={ #=|q` nqT` n$ <T` qT ]q
`
? <+<Tj ?
n~ #e+& +{`
U> q u& <>sZ &s ,Y qsY V&e&> e#sT.

ns! u&M T< |w+{ @&? n&>&T &s .Y
me] #| +& b]bj&T ksY
zsjTH` =+|eTT+~
MT<, H< ksY
H<` H<
m+<T ksY @eTsTT+~?
n |swH #dq|&T` n usTTH rdd u
m|]yT+{ d+ <#qT` y ] usTTH |f< eTqT+f`
y&T b]bj&+T Hy` |&?
usTTH +& y& & T&T ksY` @<= sE eTq
<>sZ ] ek&T ` &+{ e n+~ qsY.
nqf sT H\\ s ] e#& |w+{.
@+ ksY! H d+ > yT THs+ n&>&T &s Y .
neHjYT` @eTsTT bjy +\+?
m\H <sY` b{ #d myT> > *#! \> eT+|<$
97
L& e+~` |&T HqT V $Tws Y n+<T Vd

HdH =#`
&s Y +<|& &T |< X+ `
yT m|&| &T m {u{ #=|q yj *?

n$ yT<T! ! d| + > {u{ n+{sT y{! sp kjT++
m$T~+{ { ydT +f <jT + ]+{ esL MT $& m+
nsH, ^|{H < &ds Y ne<T`
z sjTT& |d t bH y+~.
MTeTsTTH d>T +Z <? HqT eT H\bq+{+~ &s Y n+<
& ysTTdt |+>.
sjTT&T H| P j&T.
mesT e{&~ ?
n~ L& + <? &jT {! HH!
z qTy! H+ e{&T +~ e $Tddt nqTH`
HqT MT $TddtH s uds !Y
n+f` +qs> $Tdk` eTVuq>sY $Tdk?
@$Tf s` nH syT n+d| e{&y?

HqT &, eT> sTEe #|+#eTH&T. m $<\T> H
#dH n HqT &<q qeT+ \><T. K] sTEe\T
#|+#* e+~`
! sTEe #|+#y? @+ #|+#y?
+>s+{? H zsY sT #|+#!
z \ | {bY MT< |&T +Tq z eTTwy &` | H
H $Tddt u> #<d+ mesTTbsTT+~ ksY. sy

H\T>+Z \` f k~+|. f >=DT>T&T` s <e+&+ <T
H. n~ > +Z <T eTsTTH eT+~e+& &s >Y s` # yT\T #dq
ysesT e&T syTXsy.
&+{e! {u{ y&+&` MT buy T k neT+~.
q &s Y <>sZ rdT=#sT #TT| \ y.

&s >Y s! eTTwy &T s+> uj
T +s+ > <>T Z T H&T.
M& <>T eZ \ ee] sT < +&+ <T . n <>T sZ +&
eT+~e+& ksY`
&s Y y+H {u{ sd#&T.
$ nqT m|&| &T ydT y*? n&>sT y.
n$ n<T. MT`
e+<T? <>T Z buy T eTTwy &~ <
n ss \ fd\t T #j *, eT+<T*y*. s >T\sY #| t
#d + &*! e #dq +<T H |C e ]ksT ? nqT eTTw y&T
>qT | e<T ` {{yT +{ MT<T qT MTs |E
esT` n+<T
MTsT {u{ ydT +f` y&+ uj
T +s+ > <HZ MT $q&<T `
V|> <bsT. nqT |E
eT&=+<\T + &`
98
99
V @$T{ <s`Y # V&e&> y H y` m&?

e |+ & q T esC \L d\sY p_ |+ H Hy{
#X&` n& H `
n+f n |sTT sy nsTT< nsTT+<?
<V ` |&T y&T #dT +Tq nesTT sy nsTT< |+`
syTXsy y$&qT &s Y <>sZ rdT &T.
u> &e+& eq dw*dt &s Y <>sZ |w+{ e#&T.

MT {H H+sY r H n+< ]d|dt.
! r H H? {H e<T ` ek` n+ yq
]>&q T. n y[bs+{ ksY! &s Y #&b MT buy T
m k neT+~ n&+< nejYT T>.
& H H+sY d+ ysTT{ #d #be&+ +f +{ <>sZ
H#T s> b ue+T+~ <` n+ y[bjqT.
z |<e Tw qT+Tq b \T nyTd = \T =qTy\

nqTH&T. y+H ]jT md{ &\sY |* $wjT + #b&T.
s +&sEH &\sY \T neT qT ||s sD
j
T yTq
|
q #&T.
|
q #~$ +{ zqsY y+H &\sY bH #X&T.
H sTT\T neT qT qTy ||s q | q #XHjYT.
n~ #~y \T ne\q sj
esTHqT. HqT | t +>
+{H +& by\qT+TH
n<+{ ksY! + d&H > m+<T sj
T + esTHsT?
H sTT\T m+ n+<yT q <` n+<T q ks\T |&T
&T Tq = L& +&e, m+ n<we +T H +{
+& j>+ deTLsTT+<` \T =qTH nsT<sTTq neX+
+|{ s<` qTy | q sXy <! n<+ #~y +>H
H sTT\T # >{ n|++~. n+<T < neT>&< &d&
#dT H`
#X&T. n|{ fT <>sZ T q eTs eTTwy &T n |\T]+#&T.

<s e{&T HsT.
` qTy _HHy T H q+THe <! + <sTDeTsTTq d
m e#y? n&>&=&T s +&y&`
+ #b\+f H+ <s> d se{ sD+ @+{
\Tk? d\V\T! mesT m+eT+ d\V H # d #dy&
<T` nH&q T.
yTT<{ nqT sTqe qy&T.
HB n#+ n+{ |]d! b L HL & m&
e+<+f me& d\V H HqT V|> n+<T, d\V\
neT\T #dy&`
z nesT nusT z s ks +{ d| y&>, y&> &d dt

#dT H nesTT ne++ n #+| |>T \>={ y[bsTT+~.
csTT \& nusTT <>sZ | fT e e#&T.
> # buyT <sY! yqT s> V+& #jT &
H<>sZ eT+ bjT+ +~` nH&q T.
nusTT X|& &T .
@$T~?
nH+ #b& n s ks +{ q ys+ n #T eT>sT.
e #
Tq +< e+ z | qT+ z V{
jT rX&T.
~>` ~! V{ |T +f @ nesT L& $TeT*
#+|< =< T . { =+f m$T<=+<\T` s +&T =+f |H +&=+<`
>=| n<Ty T q neX+ ksY` me] ksY. \y >&{Z `
{ k ]bsTTq \ z e e LsT { ss Y
100
101
sCwt z +>s+ rdT Ey\ c|=#&T V&e&>.

#&yjYT` +>s+ MT<` H &]+> eT* n sd +~.
n~ #]|d, H &]+> n+* n ssTT+#*. |C ! # ns+ {!
ns>+ e>\s?
c|q T n ned# d C*|&&T .
mks |sT e]ksT ksY` MT eT+ nsTT&j
eH?
#| +&` @$T~?
eT s + < sY ` +> s + MT< |eT` sC w t n
ssTT+#sqT+&! n|&~ me]H >=&e+&<T `
sCwt V|> |\ j&T.
nsTT&j ` # ue+<jYT! nsTT n ssTT+q +>s\T
z ns& qT s& #jT +&!
us>sT |d t qT+ +{=#d] us V|> s +&Ty|

s +&T fT bH\T H #dT ;C m+CjYT #d |++~.
n<$T{ &jT sY` s +&T bH+ <T ydT Hy? u&T s +{
_\eT+~ <! n&>&q T.
us n *$ e H q$+~.
H \TdT MT] *$ e> ks ! ~>` s +&T
bq f eTq~` s +&~ | +{ y~` s +{ _ meH
y < qw+ `
|j D \+ >T+&\T # |T HsT.
es dt ~> =&T +& n&>&T.
&&! >Ts\T bdt> yj dt\T bdt> yj ?
| &T >Ts bdt> |&T |esY| +CH dt\T
e#jYT <!
nsTT eT]` MTs MT |+ & n+<s ` d dT\ MT<,
\ MT< s dT&=#T<`
s+s& ;yT s & bsT \TdTHsT.

@+{ s+s&! MT nusTT bdT\T nsdt #Xs <` m+<T
#XsT? n&> ;+s &.
bdT\ d+> +<eTT+<H! |y& @<= dt
]+#+ eeT <!
+L MT y&+ #X& y+THsT?
d++ |+&T>H&T c|+> #X&+! n~ | nsdt #XsT`
#! m+ <sTD+! |+&> c|+> #jT &+ Hse ?
Hq n< sZ #XqT > y $+fH? y $+&y<+
@++f ey&T c|+> #dT q deTjT+ c|t ws Y +
se <+ ! ws Y se + =+#+ yqT eTT+< nsTTq+ eq
n c|+> #dT q y& nsdt #djTyTH ;+s &? m+ nHjTy
#&T` n | #dd] ;+s & |+#< T .
sy H\T>+Z \ <&TH` usus * <s q jTsY &

+& =&T\T s dtsY & d&T. s dtsY #sT H
esL H\T>T d dt\, s +&T \ < H={ zesY f
#jT & |jT d, < ={ n&+ ed <dTb+f
s V| q jTsY n+ ^{ #dT H n+&skY +&+>

=#sT.
y[ qT+N eT<s + <&T L&<T &jT sY` @eT+{y?
102
103
n+~ us.
z &jT sY! njYT dbsYj
T nH&T us . <&T+&
+&\+f eTq+ @+ #j *?
y d+|` >T]+ HHe ] n<\T #| qT` n+~ us.
<+ jT &jT sY! {|t ]|t |s Y $T nH&T us .
eT] d& qT+N qTy+ #jT uTHy? n&+~ us.
@eTT+~? HqT >T]+ me] C\T #| qT`
<s V|> >*+#T sTTbjsT.
sEqT+N <\T e`
LTsT |+> neeq+ <V +#Tb |{+ {=#d+~.

+& csTTbjsT.
@+e! @+ ]+~? eT MT jTH, qTeP b{&T Hs?
neqT n+< nejYT.
m+<T? @+ ]+<d\ T?
e eTT>TsZ T |\\ T |{sT <! +\+ njYT \y jT
n+ yqTqT ]q eTw <! yeT+THs \Tk? qT
qqd\T |$T+#H <+
* LT] z<]+~.
|! <+ n<wy T ! nqT +> qT n+> |$T+
+f J$+ m+ qse TsTTbjT< k] }V+#T! MT<
n |eT + <s T |\* Hy &T. qT s>+ HXq+
nsTTbjT~
n~ N{ >~.
c! +<{ > +=k] mesY d+ > dt #e+f H

J$ n++ #d J$++ H d{\sTTb n+~ s<
|<\T n+~+#& d<e Te`
zsjTH` eTT+< y]+ s+ #y n+ >e|{ >~
\T|\T &T s<we T].
&T \T usY =#&T. q> +sY <>Zs[

8 |myT T 8 @myT nH&T.
zVA $dj? |& |+|k` Ls nH&T +sY s Y .
@jYT Hq&> ~ $d <T u` uss >Y +~ #&T! n~ y*
8 |myT T 8 @myT
uss Y > e n #+|MT< ={+ ~.
<+L n \T+ y[bj&q T.
y&T H VCu+ &` 8 |myT sp #+| < =&>
8 @myT e&T n+< nejYT.
@yTy! sp b<TH fs dt MT< [ j>dH\T ydT H y

<! u& @eTsTTH {yT nsTT+<?
nebeyT++&! ys+ qT+N #TT |\ nbsYyT+{
y sE \y sY sdTH sT` n~> s +&E\ qT+N q{esL
sT>TsT bqT #d esC |b #XsT` q{ qT+N y[ kjT++
esL..
e<T e<T` ++ #b<T n+ >e |{&T us sy.
s+>sE, sesE # sE\ s \d eT+<T
>~qT+ eTT<> eTT> s< & > $|++~.

104
=&TTH&T.
105
@+{ seTsp! =+#+ &> Hy? n&>&T s+>sE.

+<k] ]q bkH jTT<+ \T+fH >T+&\T |*
bTqjYT s! H J$+ ds HXq+ nsTTbsTT+~! $#s+> nH&T
seTsE.
n<+{ jTT< L @+ d++<+ ? qTed\T m|&
L& #s < T <?
HqT #s<T >Ts! yT! H s+&us yTT<{ us
jTT<+ H < bj&T` |T + nH&T seTsE.
&> sT &e sY dt $#]dTH sT.

uqT \& n{y jT+> > C*> #XsjTq.
@+e? $&\T y?
neq+&!
m+<T?
sT jTq f >Ts+ &` s esL >Ts
MT |sTT m+\eTsTT+~?
y[ H\T>s+&
y{? +{ > | qT+&>` H\T> sC >Ts =&TTH&?
z &e sY >+f&!
n<+e` MT jTq |sT +< Msk$T nHy` |&T

seT] n+{y+{?
$& =+#+ d>T |Z & + ~.
N b&T` us |sT #b\+f f d>+Z & H` d+>+ +fq+&
H <s T us \ +&` yTT<{jTq Msk$T` jTq bj s +& us
seT]
zVA` nse TsTT+<e! nse TsTT+~` eT] MT eT& y&|sT?
oqT n+&!
n+f y& +&|sT seTs <?
jTq bsTTq s +& <+ & M&T |{+ B?
n>e! eT] lqT +&...
y&T H d+ =&T+&` +&& T `
|w+{ &s Y <>sZ =#&T. n ss \ fd\t T #X
+{$& eTT>TsZ T |\\ jT{=+~.

|\\ |sT, y +&|sT #| e nH&T n~].
|<& |sT sE` +& |sT Msk$T, s +&y&|sT seTD+&!
y& +&|sT seT]
n~] |\j&T.
&j > C #X&T &s .Y

#&T u` u& qdt
@$T{ ksY n~?
d|* dt nH dTKs>+ e+~` eT< @ nesTT \y
yT+> #Xy >TsT # T `
! >Ts=+~ ksY`
mes nejYT?
+ #| eT+{s ksY
#| bsTTH H+ qw+ <T `
MT Vd qs ksY nejYT`
n>! |s +{?
d+<
106
107
Hu \ y z +{=#sT.
&s Y *|&&T . n yTTK+ s+>T\T e]bsTTqjYT`

zsjTH! |& ekqT+&T n+ Vd +CH syT
y| |sT > &T &s .Y
z |<e Tw H\T>T d{ dt\ msTTsYH T+> +sY

<>sZ =#&T.
#&+& $Tdt! H\T>T d{ dT { \+&H y*`
s +&~ q+&, eT&~ d+>|P sY, H\T>~ yTusY y*`
HHy *b]j *` ~> H { {` n+ { { nesTT
#&T.
k ksY` \>C n+ MTs& n& edT+ ~ > ys sT
d{\ |+|+ k< + <T` n+< nesTT nH |#&>
#d.
nqT Xsbj&T.
k< + <? n<+{? eT] +<{ k] HqT nyT] y[q|&T
H \>C HqT n& +&H H\T>T <X\T |+|+#sT <!
nesTT > #d+~.
essY buy T udt $dbj&T.

essY |* nbjT+> e{&&T.
#&T! J+ sE nsTT<=+<\T |+#TTH! eT] +
eq+& |#ky?
nqT z D
+ +#&T.
J+ z>` sER s +&T w|\t T |#k`
+&jT H X{{ m+<TsTTH eT+< b{>|s Y

108
L& |+|+#sT.
X{{ +<{ ] e# n+<s b{>|s Y #T eT>sT.
u $T |q T+& b{\T rXy? n&>sT y.
rXqT `` b{ L& d]>Z s<T `
n+<s XsbjsT.
n<+{? m+<T s<T ?
m+<T++&! uMT< q+ DeTsTTH <\+&
\&H ?
|\* <s sp dtyT , # T y\ >=&e #jT &+

*< + &T\T y & u+ ueT\T =#sT.
dtyT , #{ =q+& &T & u+ yd <#T+&!
u> &Tb>j n|& @esTTH nedseTsTTq edTe\T
=qTe#T` nHsT *< + &T\T.
e & u+\T e<T! nHsT |\\ T.
m+<T?
m+<T+f &T\T KsT #jT +& <jT+ n\ysTT
|<jTd] |seT |dHsTb+! yTeT neyT +&
$TeT*<] <=|& <=+>\T> j sT #dq yeTe+!
n<+{?
neqT eT]! e & u+ qT+ &T Cd~ MTs <`
V <u< sT>Tq T m_wH #eT+~ MT{+>

|Hk\T #sT. Ks z{|t <+ #|eTT+< m_wH sV&T
e{&&T.
|&T #| +& k<sk <eTDTs! |eTTKT\ d#Y\T $H
109
|&T |d \ MT< MT # ne>Vq @s& +T+<q&+

H+{ d+<V+ <T. MT m+{ T J$++ &T>
+&\qT +THs messTTH \& #| >\s? n~>&q T.
z jTTe eT< qT+ \&+~.
J$++ H+{ jT+> e& > T &T+&\
|k+~ ksY
n>e! @+ T n~? mesT sXsT?
e && sXs+&. < |sT # T`
\ d+s { u{ |T e+]> LsTq z

s& |\T]+#&T z |<e Tw.
|s +{ u?
dH UH!
n>! ejTd+?
s&T \=T H&T.
n< #d T H q+! d ]sY @& n +~. s wH
sT 14 @ n +~. zsY *dT 24 @. sT y HqT
m& de H ejTdT |+<=$T~ 19 d+es\T` n+
njeTjT+> +<qT+&
z kMTJ q < |Hd+ $ C f| t eT<
MTsT q |Hd+ $H HH+ s+> { HH

nse TsTT+~ kMT! n+<T T#e TsTTq dTU\ e~XqT` z ys+
sE\s e MT XeT+ #]bqT n #| y[bsTT ys+
s ] e#&T ` cjT <TdT `
Xe + |++~.
#TT| qT kMTJ >T]+ n&>&q T.
eT< q y&e&> kMTJ s +&T \\ T $s+ #&+!
s +&T \\ rdT kMTJ d+>|P sY y[bj&T. | t m+CjYT
#j \+f d+>|P sYH m+CjYT #j \ jTq ]. &T
+\+ y b j&T b|+`
qTy | & s TTH # j T s bs u T # X y T

eT+<T=&T &s Y + &s Y q&>&T.
k] #XqT $#s+> nH&T s +& &s .Y
@$T~?
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&XsY rdT y[b+f *d+~` nqT |s wH deT
b \\ d<+ > +#TH&! d+> eTT+< \Td` b
\\ d]|& |s wqT #dy& <` uesT eT @&Td #b&q T.
{X sT& qsH #sTT+#\ e#&T @C+{.
ejTdT&T y+H e]bj&T. d{ q >|+ & n+<]

y+H e~X&T. n+ >+& H| & d+>|P sY y[ | t m+CjYT
#j \ =qTq $eq+ { T #d bsX&T. d+>|P sY
> m+CjYT #j \ <#T=q s +&T \\ sbjT\T y+H
rdT [ kMTJ $s+> #X&T.
{X sT&T z eT\ Hq yd T Ls= H&T. n us

jT{= @+ y\ n&+~.
n< yT&yT ! jTH { sbjT\T qsH #sTT<eT e#qT`
yT @C+{ #d C*|&+ ~.
|y&! |~sE\ y T ybs+ $|eTsTTq qw+ e
110
111
yTT+ }&TbsTT+~. n|\T $TjYT` n+<yT.

nj! b|+! jTq # eT+ e yT&yT ! jTq s> +
H # $#s+> +~` nH&q T T&T#T+.
neHjYT! +> # eT+ eTcjTq. + eT+ eTw
e~d H<] HqT #dTy\+f HL m+ u<> +~! @+
#k+? | <T <! n+<yT q u> rdT +{qT+ y[b.
z jTTe&T # bdt> jTsY <>sZ |sT > T =#&T.

jTsY >s! HqT $&*y\+f @+ #j *? jd+
>sT d n&>&q T.
$&*y\+f eTT+<T |[ #dT y\jT`
n>! nsTT z n+ eT |sT > T [bj&q T.
sT uqT \& q us qqT |{q c\T yT e]k+f

&> ] @&Tb>< T .
n! m+ <TssT&Z e MT jTq! c\T $++f H
@&T b>+ <T . b|+ m u] +#y @y! n+<T + m+{
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d |+ eT+&|& + ~.
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MTsy H $&*|+ V|> | t m+CjYT #d neX+
<TssT&Z kq+{s? MTeTsTTH *e+<? # d $&\ =|qT`
n+~ sTdsT d&T.
n <>sZ =.
z C+{ H! HqT #j *+<+ #XqT` s | eD+> e
eT $TeT* #kqT nH&T.
Vq+<+ &s Y y| &T> #X&T.
qqT MTsT #&>\ sT >` HqT s | $TeT* #&>\ q+{s?
n&>&q T.
nss &sYu y>+ $ &s Y |+> < jT{=#d]

m<TsT>Z |w+{ \& H&T.
@$Tj ~? ~ {{yT +{ =# fe ? usY #&T! @eT
+<+<T? kjT++ sTqT+ s |~>+\ esL eyT
n {jT+ ns \ ssTT+ |{qT <! q&+ <?
q&+ < nq&T>TTH`
Hq& beyT+{ ksY! H+ +{ #| T
+<qTHs? d+>+ +f qqT nsD+> nss s +~ #&+&!
#<T es<T <sY` n& & e+~
&s Y esT e{& +& {{yT +{ yTT<\T|{&T .
u> |sT |UT\Tq de s sY d&H > &e+& |&b e&+
y+H n |\ T ]| {{yT +{ ksY #XsT. kjT++ &s Y
n|\ b\j&T. me] q&+& |+#T s>+

yTT<\T|{&T .
z sE u> |]bsTTq >&+ #sTT+#T& VsTTsY
{+ > d\H =#&T.
rs #sTTs Ls= >& dT |{+ #TH` yVHsy
d&H > e n >TsT| { \sY |T H&T.
s! s s! eTs<> H &T Hky` #k y? nH&yX+ >.
112
113
Vq+<+ # s\T +| wH Vd #s&T. &s T
nss `! kqj! >&+ #jT + |P]` &T yTT+ # k

nH&T s
sY.
yVHsy X| {+ ~.
+> #ky n&>&T nqTeq+>.
>&+ #dT >H kqT u! c| q |<e TqTw\+<]
k +> #| H >` nsT>` Hds Y >sT L& +&H +&`
ds ej! >&+ #dT >H kq+TH&T>! n+es >T
nH&T Hds .Y
yVHsy n e~X&T.
y+H s
sY ~ >& H dT e T&#d T
yVHsy <>sZ =#&T.
>&+ #dT >H &T kqH><! |&T HqT >&+ #dT e+
<T ` #dT q|&T TsT #k! n|&= &T rdTb nHd
jT{ [ bj&T.
| #jTY ! qTy L& n< #jTY ` e~*bT+~`

nH&T |+ &.
z ese q $ |+ +<T\T = q |+ &+{ =#&T.
&s Y >~ d # e& \T V&e&> e+~.
#Xy! q H $d+\q+ T ]C |+ H @sT#d,

$\ |dt yeTT+<T #~$ $|+, y+<] eT+<Tb `
H d+\q+ | #qT. #H? y #d+ <$T{? y
<jT + | L& H >T]+ >, |+ H >T]+>, $
d+\q+ >T]+ > eTT sd eT!
y\ n+<s d + {> }sTe+ |< >
HqT u$dTH ! qTyeT+{y? n+ \BX&T $.
#q s H y nH&T |+ &.
nsTT |&T HH+ #j \+{y! y+<] MT< m ]y+C
rdTy\+{y? yX+ > n&>&T $.
&s !Y |C H MTs V #j *. H V u>+ <T `

nsTT | H buy T n e+ #| qT` &|H { > @y buy T
+&+ e+ UjT+`
&s Y sTqe qy&T.
#&+& yT&yT ! MT # buy T qT \TdH +~! MT
Ns C{ #&+&! $Tdte#Y! MT |<\ sdTq *|td \sY MT
\sY e#Y <T ! s+> \sY jTC #XsT. n> MT VsTTsY
ds TT L& MT |s H* de<T. MT q #| \T L&
s+>. * #| + *dTHsT. e +& MTsT
e+~ s+> syT! m+<T+f MTe\dq &s Y ys syT
114
115
kMTJ XeT+ $ds D nH e+ u \ +<] <>sZ $s\T

>T++ bs+_+#&T.
z sE d& + { k$TJ <>sZ = |~y\ sbjT\T #&T.
e neT>sT &T MT $s+> eT |+|+#sT kMTJ
nH&q T $qjT+>.
V! m+ >=| u s \T MT neT>sT! yT bH H+sY sde
HsTTH! yT H <q y<\T \T|+{qT nH&T kMTJ`
d& + { bHH+ sY z + MT< sd#&T.
#&+& kMTJ! e neT>] <+ #||&T <jT#d
|~y\ <T\T by\ <+ #| +&! yT d+wdT + ~ nH&T
$qjT+>.
+{&T. |&T n <>]Z [H yd` s+> fy T ! + MTsT

d` u>T+T+~ s+> #sTTsY LsTHsT` n~ + &s ~Y `
|> &s Y H H&| &T.
T+sy m J qT+` C esL ` sT y Cu

#s esL |X $d yk]bj&T. n~ yeT 24
>+\ n&> |X `
m|& m& y @y! H+ ns+ e+!
|X +fH n\ nsTTbTqfy T T+sy |sTT+~.
nqT # V|> |\ j&T.
qT+N * =XH n&>< T nq d+w+. |sTTq
eTs& n us n< & > ={+ ~.
n m& s @y` +{ +&H +&sT eTs q\u @
esL & > $+ qsj
q nqTu$ +#&T T+sy.
es n nekq<X e+~. n+<s $#s+> +&
deTjT+> T+sy e+ # V|> |\ j&T. m+<T+f
qT #b + & > qT+ XX+> $eTT \_dT + ~.
rs nqT b>H +<T e\+ >T$TL&sT.
b|+` # eT+y&+&` @& @y`
& > eT $|+# d] T+sy usTq @&+~.
buy T Hj nH $wjT + \TdT+` buy T n& &

k #dkqqe` MT deTd* H &s > #| ysT
+ MT< yd dCw H u yjT +& n+ eTT+#&T.
s +&sE\ sT y u + yXses.
ksY` <jT#d MTsT ssY V q T ydT+&!
H| P H> +~` T |jT yTq essY`
V <u s +&T |<| \T\T` | +#T=
MT{+> |\#&T.
#&+&! HqT $T> y+{ y& <T. essY |+ & nqe!
essY n+ H <sY nqT+{! n+<T sE =kssTTH
esYc|t=, MTs+<s V|> |#dT H s, <, MTeTsTTH
b]bjsTT.
eT<s + me] <]q ysT b]b<+ $Te! @ n&e
y[ V|> T<+ n+< |<| *.
s +& w V+&#T $&bjjYT.
z d+es+ s y{ { eT p > T <>sZ #&T+f
k|t < rdT [ b CH |&X sT. |\ n|{ b <dt
+&&+ s +& V|> |\ jsTT.
qTy+{jYT n nd| + s+ nsTTbjy? qTy y[q#
+& <=s < ? n&+~ |\Tq |*.
+&? H u+<! H Ks* HqT b]bsTT ;VsY nH sh+
d{\jqT. n& sE |~eT+~ eTqTw* HdH >esyT+{
|{+ #T< qdt ||s mes #<T e+f $H! nsTT + V|>
n& d{\sTTbe# nqTH ]+<+qTHy? me&
#+| +<eT efdH HqT y&q #+| | +es >H
rdT= y& jT+` Xy bjT+` sTy
bd T X y $ rd T [be+` < H q T
#+|<eTqTqy& +e]MT< u+Td J| b]be+`
n++<T me] #+|<eTqTH n+<] CT T \ T, ]y\sT,
116
117
=> z|qsTTH z b jTe sE essY n+<]
u+T\T` + +& <=sTT+~. * es >&s TTH

+<eTqT+f n~ L& \ nHy&T HX&+{! +f
p y |f s wH L&T H=# eT &L #sT H! H
d+> ds > qTy # ejy` < eT+ sh+ <=]qT+~
n+~ s +&|*.
@+ ee+ ! eT<s + $&bj V <u< d{ H
=+#+ sqTw+> +& M<T mes ] |T V|> H<.
n # sE\T V|> >&bsTTqjYT. K] Xf]jT{
<sqT. + >s\ T |&sTT+<qT! n& @<= eT\
< sE >TeTkH, dH |d s , dH #+| HjT +
yTT<\T|{! nsTTH me] |H y $Tdjsq $wjT+
*jT<T . | + V|> n& >&b # nqTH > sE
|< >=&e nsTTbsTT+~.
n>? @+ ]+~
sE |d t k|t nqT &T +]> d{ dt rdT + f
y& HX! y&|sT d+> n+{. y&T +{s > Xf] jT{
+>+{ us+ {. ys= sE y&T df] jT{ e d+~,
eT+T\L eTTKeT+ n+<] \\ sbjT\T \+#*
y[b+{&+! y&T &T # esL d+B, eT+T\,
mes y s+! n+{ y&T |+#b jT d] n+<s
*d Xf]jT{ n+ y+ yTT<\T|{sT <+ HqT
<=]bjqT. rdT= p |&X sT eT` #| +<~.
|& + yTT<\T|{sT .
+ n+<eTsTTq nesTT` |> + jT+>> m |{y
>Ts! y + eTT+< yT >|+ &? n&>sT |+ &.
yT H >|+ & <T. Hus` n+<s dH njsT.
n+f ms+C& esC?
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y +<|& u sTT \<=HsT.
+ n+<eTsTTq nesTT` +{ @C& | $` |> $&esY$`
\y #d |[ #dT +<? e\T # d qeT+! ejTdT nsy <`
|\ q\u n #| +{y nHsT y.
#! Hq yd+ #d f| t <T` + #b\+f H ejTdT
+=+#+ myd #b` nsTTH> \y |&b sTT [f <
e<<T`
n+<s yTTU\T #dTHsT.
+L ejTdT m+ #by?
H ejTdT nsy < ` + sy myd mquj
TY n#b`
>eTsdt {M VssTTH z |e Tdt Cw& <>sZ =+~.
b |+#&T eTq<s y.
n+<s n+ n+<eTsTTq nesTT m <=]+< n s
#&T Cwt! H u$ wY @+ sT>uT+< sY| > d& #d

#| !
Cw&T yT $es\ C>> d& #d \T yd` #| +
yTT<\T|{sT .
MT ksY V+&+> +~ yT&yT ! MTsT mH eT+|qT\,
#&| q T\ # d dt | > #XsT. nsTT MT J$+ n s
$c<s d+|T q sT>u+~ e #b e< n
d+XsTTd nH&T Cw&T.
118
119
us | [ bsTTq H\sE\ n+<sTTq d\T z
nsTTbsTT+<q b*{ seTsY \ |k< j<y esL bqjYT.

&e\|t VQy` <U+ > nqT +< |<X e#&T \.
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||+ # HjT\+<]q e{&
+ #d \ n~]bj&T.
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dt |~T` nH&T #+<uT >s +>.
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Best Jokes by YerramsettiSaiBest Jokes by YerramsettiSai

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First Edition : 2011

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