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Abstract
The study is based on the possibility of ranking the places in the city of
Mosul according to their importance to the citizen in the city based on his perception
towards these places in order to elucidate the spatial organization of the city. The aim
of the study was to determine the perception of regions of the city of Mosul using GIS
because the geographic information systems are unique in their ability to represent
spatial variation in the form of maps, tables, and graphs showing the variations. Thus,
a questionnaire form was prepared (70 forms) and distributed among a random sample
representing the Mosul's city society and include a number of questions i.e.:
- Locate your residence relying on the appended map.
- Determine the places you visited during the last week on the map and
tracing the route you took.
- State the place that you visited more than once in the last week.
After gathering the required data, the data were organized according to the
street after giving each street a code number in addition to the neighborhoods
connected to this street showing the neighborhood as a destination for the number of
peopling visiting them from other neighborhoods (source). Based on the data, a class
relation geographic database was constructed with a class relation of (many to many)
to facilitate managing thousands of datum in the data base and sampling the data
using spatial statistics in ArcGIS in the form of primary regions (118 primary region)
and analysing the relations between the sampled primary regions using overlapping or
superposition of layers using the (Union) tool and determining the results of
generalized unification the (Dissolve) tool with residential neighborhoods using the
(Intersect) tool. After constructing a surface from the iteration of cross section
overlaying of the neighborhoods of Mosul representing (1-60) iteration,
reclassification was carried out after transforming the iterations into five categories
representing the (percepted regions) of the city of Mosul a followed by (dissolving)
the field of (level of percepted region) in order to show the final results represented by
determining the percepted region of the city of Mosul.
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(6) Johanna, B." Imaging and imagining, the city," university
of.California. 2000, p.2.
(7) Lang, J, op cit, p84.
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(10) Arc GIS /Help/ Working, with- Geodatabase, p.p.1-2.
(11) Arc GIS /Help/ Geo database , op cit, p.3
(12) Arc GIS /Help/ Spatial Statistics Tools, Directional Distribution
(Standard Deviational Ellipse), p.1
(13) Arc GIS, Help, Spatial Stastistic Tools, op cit, p.1.
(14) David. U, "Spatial Analysis", London 1981, p.p. 137-138.
(15) Arc GIS /Help/ Analysis Tools, Union Analysis, p.p. 1-2.
(16) Arc GIS /Help/ Analysis Tools, Intersect Tool, p.1.
(17) John. Cambell, op cit, p.178.
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