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TABLE OF CONTENTS
A GUIDE FOR THE TEACHER

WHAT IS A SHORT STORY?

ELEMENTS IN A SHORT STORY

STAGES OF WORKING WITH THE TEXT

PRE READING

WHILE READING

POST READING

INTRODUCING THE SHORT STORY

REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT

SYNOPSIS OF EACH CHAPTER

CHARACTERS

SETTING

EVENTS

MORAL VALUES AND MESSAGES

SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT

ALL ABOUT THE STORY

CHANT TIME!
2

MY STORY

THE DREAM

SYNOPSIS

AWAKEN YOUR SENSES

MUSICAL STORY BOX

ON THE WAY TO AGRA

STEP INTO MY SHOES

PEOPLE IN THE STORY (CHARACTERS)

KNOWING ME KNOWING YOU

WHAT DID I SAY?

FIND MY PAIR

VOICE YOUR THOUGHTS

SETTING

TAJ MAHAL POP UP CARD

A TRIP TO THE MARKET

GUESS THE LOCATION

SYMBOLS OF LOVE

EVENTS IN THE STORY

AKBARS DREAM TRIVIA

STORY TRAIN

STAGE IT!

SIMILAR BUT NOT IDENTICAL

MESSAGE/MORAL OF THE STORY

FREEZE FRAME

WORDS OF ENCOURAGEMENT

TEACH ME IN A SONG

RIGHT MOVE

BEYOND THE TEXT

MY BEAUTIUL CLOTH

A PLACE I WISH TO VISIT

A BRAND NEW FUTURE

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW

SAMPLE LESSON PLANS

SAMPLE 1

SAMPLE 2

SAMPLE 3

ASSESSMENT

INDIVIDUAL

GROUP

SELF REFLECTION
CERTIFICATE OF ACHIEVEMENT
GLOSSARY

A GUIDE
FOR
TEACHERS

What is a Short Story?

It is a brief work of literature,


usually written in narrative prose.

It has a simple plot.

It has specific settings.

The characters are based on reallife people, and the plot may be
inspired by a real-life event; but
overall more of the story is madeup than real.

About Short Stories


Short stories often contain structural and character
elements that should be familiar to you. These elements can
be used as guides to help you think about the actions, themes,
and contexts of the story.

Elements of a short story:


1. Theme
2. Point of View
3. Setting
4. Plot
5. Characters

Elements of AShort Story


Elements
Theme

Explanation

A central message, concern, or insight into life expressed through a


literary work.

Author's thoughts about a topic or view of human nature. It is the


author's underlying meaning or main idea that he is trying to convey.

It can be expressed by one or two sentence statement about human


beings or values in life.

Setting

It may be stated directly or implied

The time and location in which a story takes place.


It may also refers to place, time, weather conditions, social
conditions, mood or atmosphere.

Plot

A plot tells the series of events in a story.


Within a short story, there may be only one central struggle
(conflict) or there may be one central struggle with many minor ones.
The conflict ties one incident to another and makes the plot move.

Characters

Characters are the people, animals or objects found in the story.


Characterisation is the information the author gives the reader
about the characters in the story.

Point of
View

In a story, the point of view is the angle from which the story is
told.

Why are we using short stories in


the classroom?

Theme of the story relates to pupils interests and


experience

Develop pupils interest in literature

To generate pupils critical and creative thinking skills

Improve pupils reading skills and vocabulary

Allow pupils to share their point of view and ideas

Pupils learn to socialise with each other

Pupils build their confidence and cooperation

Enhance the mastery of the four skills (listening,


speaking, reading and writing)

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Working with the


Text

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Stages in Teaching A Short Story


Stages

Elements
Activate prior knowledge

Prereading

Prediction
Provide background knowledge related to
the text
Check prediction

While-

Connect background knowledge to the

reading

information in the text ***


Cross check

Postreading

Discuss and respond


Retell and summarize

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Introducing the
Short Story

13

Revolving Around the Text


Reading
Series

Character

Author

Title
14

Reading
Level
Synopsis

Publisher

ISBN number
15

Synopsis of Each Chapter


Chapter One
Akbar, an eight-year-old boy, dreamed of making the most beautiful silk cloth
in the whole of India. His grandfather was supportive in helping make his dream come
true. His grandfather suggested that they go to Agra to see the Taj Mahal, the
most beautiful building in India. Although he had often mentioned about going to Agra,
Grandfather had not gone there as he was either too busy or unable to afford the
trip. Both he and Akbar took the silk cloth that Akbar had woven to Omar, Akbars
uncle. Uncle Omar gave Grandfather some money for the cloth. The money enabled
them to go to Agra.

Chapter Two
It was a long train journey to Agra. Grandfather told Akbar a story about the
Taj Mahal to pass the time. It was about how Shah Jahan, a prince, met and
married a beautiful girl, Mumtaz. A few years later, Shah Jahan had to go away to
battle. During his absence, Mumtaz gave birth to a baby girl. Sadly, Mumtaz passed
away. In memory of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan sent for best craftsmen to build
the finest tomb in the whole world. The building took twenty years to be completed.
However, Akbar was not willing to wait twenty years to make his dream come true.
Grandfather advised Akbar to have a plan towards achieving his dream. When they
arrived, Akbar was amazed to see the magnificence of the Taj Mahal.

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ChapterThree
Seeing the Taj Mahal was the best moment of Akbars life. As he explored the
Taj Mahal, the patterns he saw gave him ideas for his silk cloth. As soon as they got
home, Akbar began to work diligently. Uncle Omar generously provided the threads
Akbar needed. Akbars dream of making the most beautiful silk cloth in the whole of
India became a reality.

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Characters

Characters are the people,


animals or objects in the
story.

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Characters
Characters

Description
ambitious/

One day soon, I will make the most beautiful

determined

silk cloth in the whole of India. (pg. 3)

confident

Akbar

Why We Say This

diligent/
patient
skillful

He knew he could make the most beautiful


silk cloth in India. (pg. 3)
Little by little, Akbar wove his designs. (pg.
30)
It is a beautiful piece of silk cloth that
Akbar has made. (pg. 8)

hopeful

if you will give us a good price we will go

sensitive

There were tears in his eyes. (pg. 15)

tomorrow. (pg. 9)

0
We must go to Agra. Perhaps you will see

supportive

some patterns there that will help you.


(pg. 4)

Grandfather
thrifty

I have saved nearly enough rupees for the


train fare. (pg. 6)

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Characters

Description

honest

Why We Say This

but it isnt the most beautiful in India.


(pg.8)
I dont want any money for the thread...

generous

(pg. 29)

Omar

Shah Jahan had to go and fight a battle.

courageous
loving

Shah Jahan

(pg. 14)
He loved her very much (pg. 14)

ambitious/

ordered them to build the finest tomb in

determined

the whole world. (pg. 16)

She smiled at him and made him laugh.

charming

(pg. 13)
She had a market stall close to the palace.

enterprising

(pg.13)

Mumtaz

she was never very far from his side.

supportive

(pg.14)

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Setting

21

The story is set in India. The events of the story took place at these locations:

at Uncle Omars stall in the

on the train to Agra

market

in the streets of Agra

at the Taj Mahal

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Events

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When they returned home,


Akbar began to work
diligently. Uncle Omar
generously provided the

Uncle Omar told


Akbar that it was
the most beautiful
silk cloth in India.

Akbars dream of
making the most
beautiful silk cloth in
the whole of India
became a reality.

threads Akbar needed.

EVENTS
IN THE
STORY

Akbar was so amazed to see


the Taj Mahal. They saw the
beautiful tombs of Mumtaz
and Shah Jahan.
On the way to Agra,
Grandfather told
Akbar the love story
behind the Taj
Mahal.

Grandfather and Akbar


sold the silk cloth to
Uncle Omar. They
finally had enough
money for their train
fare to Agra.

Grandfather
suggested that they
visit the Taj Mahal
for Akbar to get
ideas for his
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patterns.

Akbar expressed
his wish to make
the most beautiful
silk cloth in the
whole of India.

During the summer


holidays, Akbar and
his grandfather
wove long lengths
of silk cloth.

Moral Values
and
Messages

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Moral Values and Messages


In The Story
Moral Values

determination
appreciative
loving

supportive

diligence

thriftiness

generosity

MessagesIn The Story


We need to persevere to achieve
our goals.
We need to persevere to achieve our
Be supportive towards those who are
goals.
pursuing their dreams.
We need to persevere to achieve our
If you fail to plan,
you plan to fail.
goals.
We need to persevere to achieve our
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goals.

SUGGESTED
ACTIVITIES
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REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT


ACTIVIY 1: ALL ABOUT THE STORY

LS: 1.1.4

Steps:
1. Introduce the focus words:
Title, Author, Character, Synopsis, Reading Series, Reading Level, ISBN
Number, Publisher
2. Show the pupils the book cover of The King of Kites and Something Weird
Happened Get pupils to identify and compare the features of the book covers.
3. Divide the pupils into groups.
4. Distribute an envelope to each group containing jigsaw puzzle pieces and a manila
card to piece the puzzle together (Refer to Appendices 1 and 2).
5. Get pupils to identify and label the relevant features.
6. Each group presents their work.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying

Multiple Intelligences
Visual-Spatial
Verbal Linguistics
Interpersonal

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Appendix 1

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Appendix 2

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Suggested Answers

Reading
Series

Character

Author

Title

31

Reading
Level
Synopsis

Publisher

ISBN number

32

REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 2: CHANT TIME!

LS: 4.1.2, 4.3.2

Steps:
1. Pupils read the text on page 2.
2. Pupils identify, categorise and list the words in the text according to the number of
syllables. Check the answers.
3. Display a table with the focus words (Appendix 1).
4. Teach pupils how to create a jazz chant:
a) choose 3 vocabulary words a 2-syllable word, a 3-syllable word, and a 1syllable word
b) put them together with a bit of repetition
c) recite the words in a repetitive cycle to a steady beat
e.g.

patterns, beautiful, silk


patterns, beautiful, silk
patterns, beautiful, patterns, beautiful
patterns, beautiful, silk
5. Pupils work in groups to create a jazz chant using the focus words.
6. Each group performs their jazz chant.
Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics
Musical
Bodily-Kinaesthetic

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Appendix 1
Focus words:

One syllable

Two syllables

Three syllables

dream

summer

beautiful

silk

every

holidays

cloth

patterns

grandfather

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REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 3: MY STORY

LS: 1.1.4

Steps:
1. Talk about the book cover.
2. Divide pupils into 6 groups and give a set of pictures to each group (Appendix 1).
3. Discuss the pictures.
4. Create a possible story based on the picture.
5. Pupils present their story to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing
Creating

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistics
Interpersonal

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Appendix 1

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

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REVOLVING AROUND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 4: THE DREAM

LS 4.1.2

Steps:
1. Distribute and go through the lyrics with the pupils (Appendix 1).
2. Show the video clip to introduce the tune of the song
(www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nb3B5NZ6c-c)
3. Teach the song.
4. Pupils sing the song.
5. Divide the pupils into groups.
6. Pupils perform the song.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistics
Musical

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Appendix 1

The Dream
I have a dream
A silk to weave
Most beautiful
In India
If I go to Agra
To the Taj Mahal
I will see the patterns
On the marble walls
I believe Grandfather
He opened my eyes
That I may see
I believe Grandfather
He helped make my dreams a reality
Most beautiful
Indian silk cloth

By: Gerardine Raj

Adapted from I Have A Dream by Abba


I Have A Dream (ABBA) (With backing vocals)

www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nb3B5NZ6c-c

SYNOPS
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SYNOPSIS
SYNOPSIS
ACTIVITY 1: AWAKEN YOUR SENSES

LS: 4.2.1 (a), (b)

Steps:
1. Display a picture of Taj Mahal (Appendix 1).
2. Discuss and describe the picture building, trees, water etc.
3. Prompt with questions:
e.g.

a.

What can you see in front of the building?

b.

The Taj Mahal is a popular tourist attraction. What can


you hear?

c.

There are many tourists at the Taj Mahal. How would you
feel to be among so many people?

4. Pupils imagine that they are Akbar and complete the worksheet (Appendix 2)
with guidance.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics
Naturalistic
Visual-Spatial

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Appendix 1

Retreived from: http://stunningphotographyz.blogspot.sk/

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Appendix 2
Worksheet
Imagine you are Akbar at the Taj Mahal. Write what you see, hear, smell and how they feel.

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Suggested Answers
Worksheet
Imagine you are Akbar at the Taj Mahal. Write what you see, hear, smell and how they feel.

see

hear

many people

people talking

rows of trees

cameras clicking

four towers
a beautiful white
building
canals
red tiles

smell

feel

food sold by vender

happy

scent of flowers

excited
amazed
tired
hot

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SYNOPSIS
ACTIVITY 2: MUSICAL STORY BOX

LS: 4.2.1 (a), (b)

Steps:
1. Prepare a box containing picture cards (Appendix 1).
2. The number of boxes depends on the number of groups in the class.
3. Divide the pupils into groups.
4. Appoint a group leader for each group.
5. Each leader is given a castanet.
6. Explain the rules of the activity:
a. The leader of the group stands with his/her back to the group.
b. When the leader starts playing the castanet, the box is passed around.
c. When the leader stops playing the castanet, the pupil holding the box
picks a picture card from it.
d. He or she will have to talk about the picture in the context of the story.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics
Visual-Spatial

SYNOPSIS

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Appendix 1
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

44

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

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Suggested Answers
1) Akbar and Grandfather wove long lengths of silk at the loom.
2) Akbar and Grandfather went to Uncle Omars stall to sell the silk cloth he has made.
3) Akbar looked at the beautiful pattern on the wall of the Taj Mahal. He wanted to
use the pattern for his silk cloth.
4) Akbar sat in front of the main entrance of the Taj Mahal and sketched the pattern
on the wall until his hand hurt.
5) Akbar and his grandfather saw Mumtazs and hah Jahans tombs inside the Taj
Mahal.
6) Akbar went to Uncle Omars stall to choose new colours of silk thread for his silk
cloth.
7) Mumtaz passed away when she gave birth to a little girl.
8) There were tears in Grandfathers eyes when he told Akbar about the death of
Mumtaz.
9) Grandfather told Akbar a story of the Taj Mahal when they were on their way to
Agra.
10) Shah Jahans tomb was located next to Mumtazs.
11) young prince met a beautiful girl who had a stall close to the palace.
12) Grandfather advised Akbar that he must have a plan to achieve his dream.

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SYNOPSIS
ACTIVITY 3: ON THE WAY TO AGRA

LS: 4.2.1 (a)

Steps:
1. Pupils read pages 12 to 17 of Chapter 2.
2. Discuss and recall the sequence of events on Akbars journey to Agra,
without referring to the text.
3. Divide the pupils into groups. Explain the task: create a booklet.
4. Distribute 4 sheets of A4 paper (preferably coloured) to each group.
5. Pupils cut each sheet into half, horizontally.
6. Distribute pictures and excerpts (Appendices 1 and 2). Pupils cut out the
pictures and excerpts and match them.
7. Check pupils work before they paste the cut-outs onto the sheets of paper.
8. Compile the sheets to form a booklet.
9. Groups present their work. Classmates provide feedback.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Creating
Evaluating

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics
Visual-Spatial
Interpersonal

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Appendix 1
Shah Jahan ordered craftsmen
from all over India to build the

Yes, please Grandfather.

finest tomb in the whole world for


Mumtaz.

.
You are like

I want to make new

Shah Jahan.

patterns that no one


has ever seen on silk.

Did you love Grandma

When Shah Jahan went to battle,

as much as Shah

Mumtaz gave birth to a baby girl.

Jahan loved Mumtaz?

The baby was well but Mumtaz died.

Shall I tell you a story


to pass the time?

Shah Jahan met a beautiful girl and

I did. Grandma and I

fell in love with her. Then, they got

had a long and happy

married.

life together.

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Appendix 2

49

Suggested Answers

When Shah Jahan went to battle,


Mumtaz gave birth to a baby girl.
The baby was well but Mumtaz died.

Did you love Grandma


as much as Shah
Jahan loved Mumtaz?
I did. Grandma and I
had a long and happy
life together.

Shall I tell you a story


to pass the time?

Yes, please Grandfather.

50

Shah Jahan ordered craftsmen


from all over India to build the
finest tomb in the whole world for
Mumtaz.

Shah Jahan met a beautiful girl and


fell in love with her. Then, they got
married.

I want to make new


patterns that no one
has ever seen on silk.
You are like
Shah Jahan.

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SYNOPSIS
ACTIVITY 4: STEP INTO MY SHOES

LS: 4.2.1 (a), 4.3.1

Steps:
1. Imagine you are Akbars grandfather.
2. Write journal entries of:
a. the preparation before the trip
b. the trip to Agra
c. the arrival the Taj Mahal
d. after the trip to the Taj Mahal
3. Pupils exchange and read their journals for differences.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing
Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics
Visual-Spatial
Interpersonal

52

PEOPLE IN THE STORY ( CHARACTERS )


ACTIVIY 1: KNOWING ME KNOWING YOU

LS 4.2.1 (a)

Steps:
1. Divide pupils into four groups.
2. Each group is assigned a character:
a. Akbar
b. Grandfather
c. Uncle Omar
d. Shah Jahan
3. Groups are to list down the characteristics of the given characters on a display
sheet.
4. Put up the display sheets.
5. Pupils take a gallery walk to evaluate the characteristics listed by other groups
and complete the given double bubble maps based on the display sheets
(Appendix 1).
6. Pupils present their answers.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Analysing
Evaluating

Multiple Intelligences
1. Interpersonal
2. Intrapersonal

53

Appendix 1
Double Bubble Map
Write the similarities and differences between the characters.

Akbar

Shah Jahan

Grandfather

Mumtaz

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Suggested Answers

confident

loving

ambitious
determined

Akbar

Shah Jahan
patient

skillful

courageous

creative

enterprising

Grandfather

Mumtaz
charming

sensitive

supportive

loving

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thrifty

PEOPLE IN THE STORY ( CHARACTERS )


ACTIVITY 2: WHAT DID I SAY?

LS 4.2.1 (a)

Steps:
1. Prepare speech strips (Appendix 1) and put them into a container.
2. Select pupils randomly to pick out a speech strip.
3. Pupils read out the speech strips using appropriate intonation and expression.
4. Pupils identify the characters who said them and justify their selection.
5. Pupils complete the worksheet (Appendix 2).

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics

56

Appendix 1

I dont want any money for the thread. I just


want to see the finished silk cloth.
I did, but I am not sad. Grandma and I had a long
and happy life together.
I shall call you Mumtaz Mahal.
One day soon, I will make the most beautiful silk
cloth in the whole of India.
Yes, I will marry you, my beloved.

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Appendix 2

WHAT DID I SAY?


Find the sentences from the Akbars Dream that tells you :
1.

Omar is a kind and generous man.


_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

2.

Shah Jahan loved his wife very much.


_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

3.

Akbar is a very ambitious and determined boy.


_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

4.

Grandfather was a happily married man.


_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

5.

Beautiful Mumtaz became the Empress.


_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

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PEOPLE IN THE STORY ( CHARACTERS )


ACTIVITY 3: FIND MY PAIR

LS 4.2.1 (a)

Steps:
1. Distribute pictures and sentences strips (Appendix 1).
2. Pupils match the sentence strips to the pictures.
3. Pupils present and justify their answer.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistics

59

Appendix 1

He shared the love story of Shah


Jahan and Mumtaz.

This was the starting point of a great


love story.

A supportive mentor shared


words of wisdom.

His mind was filled with swirls of


colourful designs.

They joined the sea of people heading


to their destination.

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PEOPLE IN THE STORY ( CHARACTERS )


ACTIVITY 4: VOICE YOUR THOUGHTS

LS 4.2.1 (a)

Steps:
1. Pupils recall the story with teachers and name the main characters.
2. Pupils discuss the characters roles in the story.
3. Pupils discuss and complete a worksheet (Appendix 1) about their feelings
towards the characters individually.
4. Selected pupils present their opinions to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Evaluating
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Intrapersonal
Verbal Linguistics

61

Appendix 1
How do you feel towards the main characters in the story? Why?

________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
Akbar

________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
Grandfather

________________________________
________________________________
Uncle Omar

________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________

Shah Jahan

________________________________
________________________________
Mumtaz

________________________________

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SETTING
ACTIVITY 1: TAJ MAHAL POP UP CARD
C

LS 4.3.1

Steps:
1. Demonstrate how to make the pop-up card.
Steps:
a) Cut along the outline of the figure
b) Fold the dotted lines
c) Fold the figure into half
d) Fold a piece of A4 paper into half
e) Place the figure in the middle of the folded paper
f) Glue the flaps on the paper and your pop-up card is ready
2. Distribute the Taj Mahal Pop-up Card template (Appendix 1).
3. Pupils make the pop-up card.
4. Pupils show their pop-up cards to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Visual-Spatial

63

Appendix 1

Retrieved from www.pinterest.com/pin/523825000381846903

64

SETTING
ACTIVITY 2: A TRIP TO THE MARKET

LS 4.2.1 (b)

Steps:
1. Display and discuss the picture of a market in Malaysia (Appendix 1).
2. Discuss the market in Akbars Dream (Refer to page 6, 7, 13).
* may refer to Aladdin, Indiana Jones: The Raiders of the Lost Ark or Ali
Baba and the Forty Thieves for ideas of markets in the same timeline
3. Divide pupils into groups.
4. Discuss and list the things sold in these markets.
5. Pupils complete two circle maps based on their discussion (Appendix 2).

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing
Applying

Multiple Intelligences
Visual-Spatial
Verbal Linguistic

65

Appendix 1

Retrieved from http://www.cookiesound.com/2013/06/endless-dwelling-at-chowkit-market-in-kuala-lumpur-malaysia/

66

Appendix 2
Circle Map
Complete the circle map below.

The
market in
Malaysia

67

The market
in Akbars
Dream

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SETTING
LS 4.2.1 (b)

ACTIVITY 3: GUESS THE LOCATION


a
Steps:
1. Pupils recall the places in the story.

2. Focus on the locations: in the streets of Agra, at the garden of the Taj Mahal,
in front of the main entrance of the Taj Mahal, Mumtaz and Shah Jahans tombs.
3. Pupils read the sentences in the worksheet and relate it to the correct location
(Appendix 1).
4. Discuss the answers with the pupils.
5. Based on the answers in the worksheet, pupils complete the tree map (Appendix
2).

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic

69

Appendix 1
Name the location based on the excerpts given.
Location 1

Beautiful white dome sparkled in


the sunlight and four tall towers
stretched into the sky.

Location 2

Akbars eyes went past the canals


and the green trees.

Location 3

Akbar could see the red, green


and yellow jewels set into the
marble walls.

Location 4

A marble screen carved to look


like lace and decorated with
rubies and emeralds.

70

Appendix 2

71

Suggested Answers
Name the location based on the excerpts given.
Location 1

Beautiful white dome sparkled in

in the streets of Agra

the sunlight and four tall towers


stretched into the sky.

Location 2

Akbars eyes went past the canals

at the gardens of the

and the green trees.

Taj Mahal

Location 3
in front of the main

Akbar could see the red, green


and yellow jewels set into the

entrance of

marble walls.

the Taj Mahal

Location 4

A marble screen carved to look

Mumtaz and Shah

tombs
like lace and decorated with

Jahans tombs

rubies and emeralds.

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Complete the Tree Map below.

The Taj Mahal In Akbars Eyes ...

in the
streets

at the

in front of

Mumtazs and

gardens of

the main

Shah Jahans

the Taj

entrance of

tombs

Mahal

the Taj Mahal

He could see

He could see

He could see

He could see

a beautiful

the canals

the red,

a marble

white dome

and the

green and

screen

sparkled in

green trees.

yellow

round the

the sunlight

jewels set

tombs which

and four tall

into the

was carved

towers

marble walls.

to look like

sketched

They were

lace and

into the sky.

made of

decorated

roses and

with rubies

tulips

and

patterns.

emeralds.

73

SETTING
LS 4.2.1 (b)

ACTIVITY 4: SYMBOLS OF LOVE


Steps:

1. Pupils name any famous buildings in Malaysia that they know. Talk briefly about
the buildings.
2. Talk about the Taj Mahal and compare the Taj Mahal with the famous buildings
(built for love) in Malaysia. e.g. landscape, location, history, culture, designs.
3. Divide pupils into groups. Pupils surf the Internet to find information about
Kellies Castle (Appendix 1).
4. Pupils complete a worksheet on the similarities and differences between the two
buildings. (Appendix 2).
5. Pupils present their findings to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal

74

Appendix 1

75

Appendix 2
Complete the diagram below.

Taj Mahal

Kellies Castle

Similarities

__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________

Differences

Differences

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

_________________

_________________

76

EVENTS IN THE STORY


ACTIVITY 1: AKBARS DREAM TRIVIA

LS 4.2.1 (b)

Steps:
1. Explain the rules and regulations of the board game.
Rules and Regulations:
a. Players choose individual tokens and place them on the START box.
b. Player 1 rolls the dice and moves token according to the number shown on
the dice.
c. If Player 1 lands on an empty box, he/she answers a question correctly.
If the answer is incorrect, the player returns to his/her previous box.
d. If a player lands in a * bonus or a penalty box, he/she moves according
to what is written on it without having to answer any question.
e. The game continues with every player taking turns and moving accordingly.
f. The first player to reach the final box is the winner.
g. Should all the question cards be used up before the winner is
determined, the stack of question cards should be should be shuffled
and reused.
* bonus box box 4

* penalty box box 8

2. Divide pupils into groups and appoint a group leader.


3. Distribute board game to each group.
4. Distribute the answer sheet to the group leader. Group leader must not show
the answer sheet to group members. Group leader checks if answers given are
correct.
5. Pupils play the game.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal

77

Appendix 1

10

11

12
Yay!

Go to back
No.1

Question
Cards

Move one
step
forward

78

START

Appendix 2

1.

2. One day soon, I will make


the most beautiful silk cloth
in the whole of India. Who
said this?

What is Akbars dream?

3. We must go to Agra to see


the Taj Mahal, he said.
Name the character who said
this.

4. Why did Grandfather take


Akbar to see the Taj Mahal?

5. If you give a good price for


Akbars silk, we will go
tomorrow. Where are we
going to?

6. If you give a good price for


Akbars silk, we will go
tomorrow. Who are we
referring to?

7. Where is Uncle Omars stall?

8. What does Uncle Omar sell?

79

10. I dont want to take 20


years to make the most
beautiful silk cloth in India.
I want to make it now.
This quote shows that
Akbar is _________.

9. How many towers does the


Taj Mahal have?

11. Name the floral designs


12. How long did it take to build
found on the Taj Mahal walls.
the Taj Mahal?

13. Who did Shah Jahan marry? 14. Empress Mumtaz gave birth to
a son. True or False?

15. Akbars grandmother passed


away last year. True or
False?

16. Mumtaz Mahal means The


Chosen One of the Garden.
True or False?

17. Akbar had to pay Uncle Omar 18. How did Akbar and his
for the threads. True or
grandfather go to Agra?
False?

80

19. What are the walls of the


Taj Mahal made of?

20. How many tombs can be found


inside the Taj Mahal?

81

Answers
1.

Akbars dream is to make the most

9.

beautiful silk cloth in whole of

10.

India.
2.

Akbar said this.

3.

The character who said this is

determined/ ambitious/
focused/ confident/ skilful

11.

The Taj Mahal walls had


patterns of roses and tulips.

Grandfather.
4.

The Taj Mahal has four towers.

12.

Grandfather took Akbar to see the

It took twenty years to build


the Taj Mahal.

Taj Mahal because he thinks that

13.

Shah Jahan married Mumtaz.

Akbar may see some patterns/

14.

False

ideas/ inspiration to help him make

15.

True

the most beautiful silk cloth in

16.

False

India.

17.

False

5.

We are going to Agra.

18.

Akbar and his grandfather

6.

We are referring to Akbar and

went to Agra by train.

his grandfather.

19.

7.

Uncle Omars stall is at the market.

8.

Uncle Omar sells silk cloth.

The walls of the Taj Mahal are


made of marble and jewels.

20.

Two tombs can be found


inside the Taj Mahal.

82

EVENTS IN THE STORY


ACTIVITY 2: STORY TRAIN

LS 4.2.1 (b)

Steps:
1. Recall the story with pupils.
2. Divide pupils into groups and distribute the Story Train sentence cards
(Appendix 1) to each group.
3. Rearrange the story cards in the correct sequence.
4. Discuss the answers with teacher.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal

83

Appendix 1

Grandfather and Akbar sold


the silk cloth to Uncle Omar.
They finally had enough money
for their train fare to Agra.

84

Akbar was so amazed to see


the Taj Mahal. They saw the
beautiful tombs of Mumtaz
and Shah Jahan.

Akbars dream of making


the most beautiful silk cloth
in the whole of India
became a reality.

85

During the summer holidays,


Akbar and his grandfather
wove long lengths of silk
cloth.

When they returned home,


Akbar began to work diligently.
Uncle Omar generously
provided the threads Akbar
needed.

86

On the way to Agra,


Grandfather told Akbar the
love story behind the Taj
Mahal.

Akbar expressed his wish to


make the most beautiful silk
cloth in the whole of India.

87

Grandfather suggested that


they visit the Taj Mahal for
Akbar to get ideas for his
patterns.

Uncle Omar told Akbar that


it was the most beautiful silk
cloth in India.

88

Suggested Answers

Grandfather and

Akbars dream of

Akbar was so

Akbar sold the silk

making the most

amazed to see the

cloth to Uncle Omar.

beautiful silk cloth

Taj Mahal. They saw

They finally had

in the whole of India

the beautiful tombs

enough money for

became a reality.

of Mumtaz and Shah

their train fare to

Jahan.

Agra.

Grandfather

On the way to Agra,

Uncle Omar told

suggested that they

Grandfather told

Akbar that it was

visit the Taj Mahal

Akbar the love story

the most beautiful

for Akbar to get

behind the Taj

silk cloth in India.

ideas for his

Mahal.

patterns.

Akbar expressed his

When they returned

wish to make the

home, Akbar began

most beautiful silk

to work diligently.

cloth in the whole of

Uncle Omar

India.

generously provided

During the summer


holidays, Akbar and
his grandfather
wove long lengths of
silk cloth.

the threads Akbar


needed.

7
89

EVENTS IN THE STORY


LS 4.3.2
1. Divide pupils into groups.
2. Each group has to plan, prepare
and stage a performance of one
of these events:

ACTIVITY 3: STAGE IT!


Steps:
1. Divide pupils into groups.

2. Each group has to plan, prepare and stage a performance


of one
of these
a. Akbar
telling
his events:
a. Akbar telling his grandfather about his dream grandfather about his
dream
b. Preparation for the trip to Agra
b. Preparation for the trip
c. The train journey
to Agra
d. The visit to the Taj Mahal
c. The train journey
e. Akbar realising his dream
d. The visit to the Taj
Mahal
e. Akbar realising his dream
Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Bodily-kinaesthetic

90

EVENTS IN THE STORY


LS 4.2.1 (a), (b)
3. Divide pupils into groups.
4. Each group has to plan,
prepare and stage a
performance of one of
these events:

ACTIVITY 4: SIMILAR BUT NOT IDENTCAL


Steps:
1. Recall the story with the pupils.
2. Select 5 events from the story:

a. Akbar
telling his
Grandfather saved enough money for the train fare
to Agra
grandfather about
b.
Grandfather supports Akbars pursuit of his dream by bringing Akbar to
his dream
the Taj Mahal
b. Preparation for the
c.
Akbars feeling of excitement and awe when he visited
Taj Mahal
tripthe
to Agra
c. The the
trainTaj
journey
d.
Akbars sense of achievement and awe when he visited
Mahal
d.
The
visit
to
the
e.
Akbars sense of achievement when he made the most beautiful silkTaj
cloth
Mahal
3. Distribute the worksheet (Appendix 1).
e. Akbar realising his
4. Guide pupils to complete the worksheet by asking questions:
dream
eg.
a.
Have you ever saved money for a certain purpose?
a.

b.

Who is always there to support you in all that you do?

c.

What excites you?

d.

When do you feel a sense of achievement?

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Intrapersonal

91

Appendix 1

Events in the story

How about you?

Grandfather saved enough


money for the train fare to
Agra
Grandfather supports
Akbars pursuit of his
dream by bringing Akbar to
the Taj Mahal
Akbars feeling of
excitement and awe when
he visited the Taj Mahal
Akbars sense of
achievement and awe when
he visited the Taj Mahal
Akbars sense of
achievement when he made
the most beautiful silk cloth

92

MORAL VALUES
ACTIVITY 1: FREEZE FRAME

LS 4.2.1 (a) (c)

Steps
1. Get a group of pupils to demonstrate a freeze frame.
2. Pupils discuss the event and the moral value(s) based on the demonstration.
3. Divide pupils into groups.
4. Each group performs a freeze frame according to a scene description.
5. Pupils discuss the freeze frame and moral value(s) from the scenes.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Evaluating
Analysing

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal
Bodily-kinaesthetic

93

MORAL VALUES
ACTIVITY 2: WORDS OF ENCOURAGEMENT

LS 4.2.1

Steps:
1. Show pupils Appendix 1.
2. Ask the pupils to imagine that they are Akbars friend.
3. Elicit their feelings as Akbars friend with questions:
eg.

a. What are the characteristics you can see in Akbar?


b. What can you learn from Akbar?
c. Has Akbar inspired you in any way?

4. Ask each pupil to write a note to Akbar to inspire him to pursue his dream.
(may include words of wisdom, idioms and proverbs)
5. Pupils present their work.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Evaluating
Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal

94

Appendix 1

I have a dream to create


the most beautiful cloth
in the entire India.
I will work hard for it.
I know I will be able to
do that!

What can you


learn from
Akbars
determination?

95

Suggested Answers

Dear Akbar,
Go for it! I know you can do it!
All the best.
XXX

96

MORAL VALUES
LS 4.2.1 (a) (c)

ACTIVITY 3: TEACH ME IN A SONG

Steps:
1. Ask the pupils to state examples of good values shown by the characters in the
story Akbars Dream.
2. Divide pupils into groups.
3. Distribute lyrics of a pop song (Appendix 1).
4. Listen to the song and sing together.
5. Identify the moral values in the lyrics.
6. Compare the singers personality traits with Akbars.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Evaluating
Analysing

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal
Musical

97

Appendix 1
.

The Climb by Miley Cyrus


I can almost see it
That dream I am dreaming
But there's a voice inside my head saying
"You'll never reach it"
Every step I'm taking
Every move I make feels
Lost with no direction
My faith is shaking
But I gotta keep trying
Gotta keep my head held high
There's always gonna be another mountain
I'm always gonna wanna make it move
Always gonna be a uphill battle
Sometimes I'm gonna have to lose
Ain't about how fast I get there
Ain't about what's waiting on the other side
It's the climb

98

Suggested Answers

Singer

Akbar

strong

determined

practical

ambitious

persistent

confident

ambitious

enterprising

determined

diligent

courageous

patient
creative

99

MORAL VALUES
ACTIVITY 4: RIGHT MOVE

LS 4.2.1

Steps:
1. Show a picture of someone doing something against the law.
2. Discuss the situation shown and their response to it.
3. Divide pupils into groups.
4. Ask the pupils to imagine they are Akbar.
5. Each group is given a situation.
6. Pupils discuss in groups and present their response in front of the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Evaluating
Analysing

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal

100

Appendix 1
SITUATION

RESPONSE

When Akbar was in Omars


stall, he saw a lady trying to
steal a piece of sari. If you
were there, what are you going
to do?
Assuming youre Akbar, once
you got down from the train,
grandfather was out of sight.
What is your reaction?
While seeing the beautifully
decorated wall, Akbar found
two suspicious men standing
beside the tombs. They were
holding tools and looking at the
marble screen decorated with
rubies and emeralds. What do
you think will happen?
The moment Uncle Omar saw
the most beautiful piece of
cloth, he cradled it in his arms.
He brushed his fingers
tenderly over the cloth. Finally,
he let out a soft sigh. What do
you think he has in mind?

101

GOING BEYOND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 1: MY BEAUTIFUL CLOTH

LS 4.3.1

Steps:
1. Show a few pieces of cloth with different patterns (Appendix 1).
2. Discuss the colours and patterns on the cloth.
3. Distribute a piece of white cloth to each pupil.
4. Get them to create their own patterns.
5. Display the pupils creation and have a Gallery Walk.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Creating

Multiple Intelligences
Visual Spatial

102

Appendix 1

Images retrieved from http://www.photos-public-domain.com/

103

GOING BEYOND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 2: A PLACE I WISH TO VISIT

LS 4.2.1

Steps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Show the class the map of India.


Display the picture of the Taj Mahal.
Identify the location of the Taj Mahal on the map.
Pupils name a place they wish to visit.
Divide pupils into groups.
Pupils choose a place and find relevant information on the place using the
internet.
7. Each group creates a brochure and present it to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Analysing
Creating

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Visual Spatial
Interpersonal

104

GOING BEYOND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 3: A BRAND NEW FUTURE

LS 4.2.1

Steps:
1. Pupils recall the ending of the story.
2. Brainstorm a possible situation after Akbars success.
3. Pupils create a short dialogue with the teacher.
4. Divide pupils into groups.
5. Pupils brainstorm another possible situation in their groups and create a short
dialogue.
6. Present their dialogue to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Creating

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Intrapersonal
Interpersonal

105

GOING BEYOND THE TEXT


ACTIVITY 4: EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW

LS 4.2.1

Steps:
1. Brainstorm possible questions to ask Akbar about, his current achievement and
his future plans.
2. Divide pupils into pairs.
3. Pupils choose at least 5 questions to create an interview.
4. Pupils role play the interview with their partner.
5. Selected pairs present their role play to the class.

Educational Emphases
Thinking Skills

Applying
Creating

Multiple Intelligence
Verbal Linguistic
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal

106

SAMPLE LESSON 1 (SK)

Theme

World of Stories

Topic

Akbars Dream (Events)

Learning Standards :

4.2.1 Able to respond to literary texts:


(b) place and time

Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:


1. rearrange the 9 sentence cards in the correct
sequence.
2. complete a flow map with the correct events.

Time

Teaching Aids

60 minutes
Train picture (Appendix 1), story cards (Appendix 2),
sentence cards (Appendix 3), flow map (Appendix 4)

Moral Values

thrifty, ambitious, diligent, generous

Educational Emphases:

Multiple intelligences (Verbal linguistic, Interpersonal, Visual Spatial)

Thinking skills (Analysing)

Steps:
Set Induction
1.

Pupils are shown a picture of a train (Appendix 1).

2.

Pupils answer questions about the train.


Sample questions:
a. How does a train carry its passenger and goods?
b. What will happen if you put a story into a train?

Presentation
1.

Pupils are given pictures from the story (Appendix 2).

2.

Pupils are asked to describe the pictures shown.

3.

Pupils sequence the pictures in the correct order.

4.

Pupils are divided into groups and given 9 sentence cards each (Appendix 3).
107

5.

Pupils read the sentence cards with the teacher.

Practice
1.

Pupils are asked to rearrange the sentence cards in sequence.

2.

Pupils race to paste the correct sentence sequences on the display papers
pasted on the walls.

3.

Pupils may refer to the previous picture sequence for guidance.

4.

Teacher checks the pupils story trains and rewards the fastest 3 groups with
the correct sequence.

Production
1.

Pupils complete a flow map given individually (Appendix 4)

Closure
1.

Pupils are selected to present their answers to the class.

108

Appendix 1

109

Appendix 2

110

111

Appendix 3

Grandfather and Akbar sold


the silk cloth to Uncle Omar.
They finally had enough money
for their train fare to Agra.

112

Akbar was so amazed to see


the Taj Mahal. They saw the
beautiful tombs of Mumtaz
and Shah Jahan.

Akbars dream of making


the most beautiful silk cloth
in the whole of India
became a reality.

113

During the summer holidays,


Akbar and his grandfather
wove long lengths of silk
cloth.

When they returned home,


Akbar began to work diligently.
Uncle Omar generously
provided the threads Akbar
needed.

114

On the way to Agra,


Grandfather told Akbar the
love story behind the Taj
Mahal.

Akbar expressed his wish to


make the most beautiful silk
cloth in the whole of India.

115

Grandfather suggested that


they visit the Taj Mahal for
Akbar to get ideas for his
patterns.

Uncle Omar told Akbar that


it was the most beautiful silk
cloth in India.

116

Appendix 4

117

SAMPLE LESSON 2 (SK)


Theme

World of Stories

Topic

Short Story (Values)

Learning Standards:

4.2.1 Able to respond to literary texts:


(c) values

Objectives

Time

Teaching Aids

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:


1.

write a note of encouragement to Akbar individually.

2.

present their note to the class.


60 minutes
Pictures of well-known young Malaysians and short
descriptions (Appendix 1), Akbars excerpt (Appendix 2)

Moral Values

thrifty, ambitious, diligent, generous

Educational Emphases:

Multiple intelligences (Visual Spatial, Verbal Linguistic, Interpersonal,


Intrapersonal)

Thinking skills (evaluating, creating)

Steps:
Set Induction
1.

Pupils are shown pictures and short descriptions of the achievement of wellknown young Malaysians (Appendix 1).

2.

Pupils respond to questions about the picture.


eg.

a. Who are the young Malaysians in the picture?


b. What did they achieve?

Presentation
1.

Pupils are shown an excerpt (Appendix 2) from the book.

2.

Pupils imagine they are Akbars friend and answer questions about how they feel
towards Akbar.
eg.

a. What are the characteristics you see in Akbar?


118

b. What can you learn from Akbar?

Practice
1.

Pupils write a note of encouragement individually to Akbar to support him in his


pursuit of his dream.

Production
1.

Pupils present their notes to the class.

Closure
1.

Pupils share their personal aspirations.

119

Appendix 1

Mohd Nazreen Abdullah

15 years old when winning two diving gold medals at the


fifth Asian Diving Cup in Singapore 2013 and two diving
gold medals in SEA Games in Myanmar 2013

Aaliyah Yoong Hanifah

started waterskiing at the age of five

champion in 2009 Malaysian waterskiing championship at


six years old

placed 3rd in the Asian Waterski Championship,


Chuncheon, Korea
120

Adi Putra Abdul Ghani

presented several awards including This Decades Muslim


Mathematician from Riau University in Indonesia at the
age of ten

gave lectures at universities at ten and invented over 200


new mathematical formulas

Crystal Lee Xin Qiao

started acting at the age of five

the youngest best actress winner in the Shanghai


International Film Festival at the age of ten

involved in over 50 local productions


121

Appendix 2

I have a dream to create


the most beautiful cloth
in the entire India.
I will work hard for it.
I know I will be able to
do that!

What can you


learn from
Akbars
determination?

122

SAMPLE LESSON 3 (SJK)


Theme

World of Stories

Topic

Akbars Dream

Learning Standards:

4.3.2 Able to plan, prepare and participate in a


performance with guidance based on literary
works.

Objectives

: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:


1. perform in group the jazz chants with the correct
intonation, rhythm and pronunciation.

Time

60 minutes

Teaching Aids

Jazz Chant

Moral Values

cooperation, respect

Educational Emphases:

Multiple intelligences (Verbal linguistic, Bodily Kinesthetic)

Thinking skills (Analysing)

Steps :
Set Induction
1.

Brainstorm some events in Akbars Dream.

2. Show some pictures of the important events.

Presentation
1. Tell the class that they are going to perform jazz chants in groups today.
2.

Show videos of jazz chants performance in Youtube.

3.

Show the lyrics to the class (Appendix 1).

Practice
1. Teach students the rhythm of the jazz chants.
2. Demonstrate jazz chants with some students.
3. Ask students to get into group and plan their jazz chants performance.

123

4. Help students who cannot pronounce or read the jazz chants.

Production
1. Conduct a jazz chants completion in class and reward the group with the best
performance.

Closure
1. Get the students to vote for the best group.

124

Appendix 1

Story of My Life
Listen to my story
A little boys dream
A dream to weave
A silk masterpiece

Roses and tulips


Precious, precious
stones
Walls of white marble
Four towers and a
dome

A grandfather who is
so loving
Caring and supporting
An uncle who is kind
Generous and giving

Designs in his head


Colourful silk threads
Woven together
Into something great!

125

INDIVIDUAL ASSESSMENT SHORT STORY (AKBARS DREAM)

Name: ___________________________

Class: _______________________

Activity: _________________________
Tick the appropriate box.
Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Presentation

i.
ii.
iii.

Creativity
Physical Expression
Overall Performance

Contents/Ideas

i.
ii.
iii.

Design
Creativity
Knowledge and understanding

Language Delivery

i.
ii.
iii.

Pronunciation/Enunciation
Stress/Intonation
Fluency

Teamwork

i.
ii.

Participation
Cooperation

Teachers comment:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Areas for improvement:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

126

GROUP ASSESSMENT SHORT STORY (AKBARS DREAM)

Groups name: ____________________________ Class: ____________________


Activity: ________________________________

Tick the appropriate box.


Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Presentation

iv.
v.
vi.

Creativity
Physical Expression
Overall Performance

Contents/Ideas

iv.
v.
vi.

Design
Creativity
Knowledge and understanding

Language Delivery

iv.
v.
vi.

Pronunciation/Enunciation
Stress/Intonation
Fluency

Teamwork

iii.
iv.

Participation
Cooperation

Teachers comment:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Areas for improvement:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

127

Self-Reflection
Fill in the blanks with
the appropriate
responses.

3 things I have
learned
1. __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
2. __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
3. __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________

3 things I find interesting


about the story
1. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
2. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
3. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
128

Certificate of
Achievement

129

130

_________________
Signature

______________
Date

__________________________________

for

_________________________

This certificate is awarded to:

Glossary
1

dream

n. a wish to have or be something, especially one that seems


difficult to achieve.

silk

n. a type of fine silk cloth made from silk thread

loom

n. a machine for making cloth by twisting threads between


other threads which go in a different direction .

patterns

n. a design

beautiful

adj. having beauty, very pleasant to look at

colour

n. a substance used to give something a particular colour

journey

n. an act of travelling from one place to another:

palace

n. A large and impressive building forming the official


residence of a ruler

tomb

n. a large grave, especially one built of stone of above or below


the ground.

10

craftsmen

n. a skilled person, especially one who make beautiful things by


hand.

11

idea

n. a thought or suggestion as to a possible course of action.

12

wonderful

adj. inspiring delight, pleasure, or admiration; extremely good;


marvellous

13

twisting

n. something in the spiral shape

14

twirling

n. a spiralling or swirling shape

15

curling

n. something in the shape of a spiral or coil

16

jewels

n. a precious stone,

17

sketch

n. a rough or unfinished drawing or painting, often made to


assist in making a more finished picture:

18

silk thread

n. fine soft thread produced by silkworms

19

rubies

n. dark red precious stone

20 emerald

n. a bright green precious stone

131

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