Threads em Android

Iremos construir outro exemplo bem simples utilizando thread.

Criar projeto no ADT: prjThread02

Crie uma classe chamada Processo

import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Button;

public class Processo implements Runnable {

public Processo(MainActivity MainActivity){
this.MainActivity = MainActivity;
button = null;
rodando = true;
i = 0;
}

private int i;

private MainActivity MainActivity;

private Button button;

private static boolean rodando;

public synchronized static boolean getRodando() {

return rodando;
}

public synchronized static void setRodando(boolean _rodando) {

rodando = _rodando;
}

@Override
public void run() {
while (rodando) {

try {
if (button == null) {
MainActivity.getHandler().post(new Runnable() {

@Override
public void run() {
button = MainActivity.getButton();
button.setText(Integer.toString(i));
button = null;
}
});
}
i++;
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ERRO!!!", "Erro no mtodo RUN:\n" + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}

Deixar o MainActivity.java da seguinte forma:

private Handler handler;

private Thread thread;

private Button button;

private RelativeLayout relativeLayout;

public synchronized Button getButton(){

return this.button;
}

public synchronized Handler getHandler(){

return this.handler;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

try {

button = new Button(this);

button.setText(Integer.toString(0));
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
if (thread != null) {
Processo.setRodando(false);
}
}
});

relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout)findViewById(R.id.relativeLayout1);
relativeLayout.addView(button);

handler = new Handler();

thread = new Thread(new Processo(this));

thread.start();

} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ERRO!!!", "Erro no mtodo onCreate:\n" + e.getMessage());
}
}

@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {

Thread.sleep(5000);
super.finalize();
}

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

try {

button = new Button(this);

button.setText(Integer.toString(0));
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
if (thread != null) {
Processo.setRodando(false);
}
}
});

relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout)findViewById(R.id.relativeLayout1);
relativeLayout.addView(button);

handler = new Handler();

thread = new Thread(new Processo(this));

thread.start();

} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ERRO!!!", "Erro no mtodo onCreate:\n" + e.getMessage());
}
}

@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
Thread.sleep(5000);
super.finalize();
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}

Deixar o activity_main.xml conforme a seguir:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:weightSum="1">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>