Whats at the end of every

Instructional Plan/Module?

Round 1
BIBLIOGRAPY vs REFERENCES

Lets compare.

Bibliography
Brody,

N., & Ehrlichman, H. (1998). Personality

Psychology:
Science
of
Individuality.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Burger, J. M. (2010). Personality (8th ed.). Belmont, CA:

Wadsworth Publishing.
Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2008). Perspectives on
Personality (6th ed.). Needham Heights, MA:
Allyn and Bacon.

Cervone, D., & Pervin, L. A. (2009). Personality: Theory

and Research (11th ed.). New York: John
Wiley & Sons.
Cooper, C. (2010). Individual Differences and Personality
(3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Eysenck, M. W. (1994). Individual Differences: Normal
and Abnormal. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology
Press.
Frager, R., & Fadiman, J. (2005). Personality and
Personal Growth (6th ed.). Englewood Cliffs,
NJ: Prentice Hall.

References

Brody,

N., & Ehrlichman, H. (1998). Personality

Psychology:
Science
of
Individuality.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. p. 27-30

Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2008). Perspectives on

Personality (6th ed.). Needham Heights, MA:
Allyn and Bacon. p. 275-299
Cervone, D., & Pervin, L. A. (2009). Personality: Theory
and Research (11th ed.). New York: John
Wiley & Sons. p. 144-177
Eysenck, M. W. (1994). Individual Differences: Normal
and Abnormal. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology
Press. p. 17, 19-28

Lets compare.

Bibliography
Brody,

N., & Ehrlichman, H. (1998). Personality

Psychology:
Science
of
Individuality.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Burger, J. M. (2010). Personality (8th ed.). Belmont, CA:

Wadsworth Publishing.
Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2008). Perspectives on
Personality (6th ed.). Needham Heights, MA:
Allyn and Bacon.

Cervone, D., & Pervin, L. A. (2009). Personality: Theory

and Research (11th ed.). New York: John
Wiley & Sons.
Cooper, C. (2010). Individual Differences and Personality
(3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Eysenck, M. W. (1994). Individual Differences: Normal
and Abnormal. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology
Press.
Frager, R., & Fadiman, J. (2005). Personality and
Personal Growth (6th ed.). Englewood Cliffs,
NJ: Prentice Hall.

References

Brody,

N., & Ehrlichman, H. (1998). Personality

Psychology:
Science
of
Individuality.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. p. 27-30

Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2008). Perspectives on

Personality (6th ed.). Needham Heights, MA:
Allyn and Bacon. p. 275-299
Cervone, D., & Pervin, L. A. (2009). Personality: Theory
and Research (11th ed.). New York: John
Wiley & Sons. p. 144-177
Eysenck, M. W. (1994). Individual Differences: Normal
and Abnormal. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology
Press. p. 17, 19-28

References
Barcelona, Mark Nicholas Celis
III-11 BS Psychology

Prof Ed 4C-P
Instructional Plans

What and Why of References

What is referencing?
Referencing is a system used in the
academic community to indicate where
ideas, theories, quotes, facts and any
other evidence and information used to
undertake a specific task, can be found.
What and Why of References

Why do we need
to use
referencing?

To avoid plagiarism, a form

of academic theft.

To give appropriate credit to

the sources and authors that
you have used

Why do
Referencing?
To demonstrate that you
have undertaken wideranging research in order to
create your work

To help readers consult for

themselves the same
materials that you used
What and Why of References

What are
good
references?

A good reference follows the APA Format

APA (American
Psychological Association)
format most commonly
used style for referencing.

References
BAD REFERENCE

The Omnivores Dilemma

M. Pollan 2006

GOOD REFERENCE

Pollan,
M. (2006). The
omnivores
dilemma.
New York, NY: Penguin
Group.

Acceptable Reference:
Buss, A. H. (1988). Personality: Evolutionary Heritage and Human
Distinctiveness. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
More Acceptable Reference:
Burger, J. M. (2010). Personality (8th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
Publishing.

Bad Reference
batmom (2013). I Am a Mother of a Mentally Retarded Child. Retrieved
from http://www.experienceproject.com/groups/Am-A-MotherOf-A-Mentally-Retarded-Child/103616
Good Reference
Psychology Today (2015). Mental Retardation. Retrieved from
https://www.psychologytoday.com/conditions/mentalretardation

Staffordshire University (May 2013). Harvard Referencing Quick

Guide.
Retrieved
from
https://www.staffs.ac.uk/assets/harvard_quick_guide_tc
m44-47797.pdf
Paiz, J., Angeli, E., Wagner, J., Lawrick, E., Moore, K., Anderson,
M., Soderlund, L., Brizee, A., & Keck, R. (March 2013).
Reference
List:
Basic
Rules.
Retrieved
from
https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/05/