COMPOZIIE CHIMIC STARE

ALIAJ
DENSITATE

1050A

2007

2011

2017A

2024

3003

5005

5052

5083

6060

6082

7075

2.7

2.85

2.82

2.8

2.77

2.73

2.69

2.68

2.66

2.7

2.7

2.8

COMPOZIIA CHIMIC A ALIAJELOR

ALIAJ
1050
2007
2011
2014
2017
2024
3003
3005
5005
5052
5083
5754
6060
6063
6082
7075

Si (%)

Fe (%)

Cu (%)

Bi (%)

Pb (%)

Mn (%) Mg (%)

Cr (%)

Zn (%)

Ti (%)

Alte(%)

Al(%)

<=0.25 <=0.4 <=0.05

<=0.05 <=0.05
<=0.07 <=0.05 <=0.03 <=99.5
<=0.8 <=0.8 3.3-4.6 <=0.2 0.8-1.5 0.5-1.0 0.4-1.8 <=0.1 <=0.80 <=0.20 <=0.03
Rest
<=0.4 <=0.7 5.0-6.0 0.2-0.6 0.2-0.6
<=0.30
<=0.05
Rest
0.5-1.2 <=0.7 3.9-5.0
0.4-1.2 0.2-0.8 <=0.1 <=0.25 <=0.15 <=0.05
Rest
0.2-0.8 <=0.7 3.5-4.5
0.4-1.0 0.4-1.0 <=0.1 <=0.25 <=0.25 <=0.05
Rest
<=0.5 <=0.5 3.8-4.9
0.3-0.9 1.2-1.8 <=0.1 <=0.25 <=0.15 <=0.05
Rest
<=0.6 <=0.7 <=0.3
1.0-1.5
<=0.10
<=0.05
Rest
<=0.6 <=0.7 <=0.3
1.0-1.5 0.2-0.6 <=0.1 <=0.25 <=0.1 <=0.05
Rest
<=0.3 <=0.7 <=0.2
<=0.2 0.5-1.1 <=0.1 <=0.25
<=0.05
Rest
<=0.25 <=0.4 <=0.1
<=0.1 2.2-2.8 0.15-0.35 <=0.10
<=0.05
Rest
<=0.4 <=0.4 <=0.1
0.4-1.0 4.0-4.9 0.05-0.25 <=0.25 <=0.15 <=0.05
Rest
<=0.4 <=0.4 <=0.1
<=0.5 2.6-3.6 <=0.3 <=0.2 <=0.15 <=0.05
Rest
0.3-0.6 0.1-0.3 <=0.1
<=0.1 0.35-0.6 <=0.05 <=0.15 <=0.1 <=0.05
Rest
0.2-0.6 <=0.35 <=0.1
0.45-0.9
<=0.1 <=0.10 <=0.1 <=0.05
Rest
0.7-1.3 <=0.5 <=0.10
0.4-1.0 0.6-1.2 <=0.255 <=0.20 <=0.10 <=0.05
Rest
<=0.40 <=0.50 1.2-2.0
<=0.3 2.1-2.9 0.18-0.28 5.1-6.1 <=0.2 <=0.05
Rest

STRI ALIAJE ALUMINIU

INDICATOR
STARE
F
O
H11
H111
H12
H14
H16
H18
H22
H24
H26
H28
H32
H34
H36
H38
INDICATOR
STARE
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6

STAREA TABLELOR LAMINATE

Forjat. Format prin prelucrare la rece, prelucrare la cald sau turnare fr control special al
temperaturii sau al clirii superficiale.
Moale. Laminat la cald, tratat termic n vederea obinerii unui nivel foarte redus al duritii.
Clit superficial pn la o duritate cuprins ntre 0 i 1/4.
Clit superficial pn la o duritate cuprins ntre 0 i H11.
Clit superficial pn la o duritate de 1/4.
Clit superficial pn la o duritate de 1/2.
Clit superficial pn la o duritate de 3/4.
Clit superficial pn la o stare complet dur.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i tratat termic parial pn la o duritate de 1/4.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i tratat termic parial pn la o duritate de 1/2.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i tratat termic parial pn la o duritate de 3/4.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i tratat termic parial pn la o stare complet dur.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i stabilizat la o duritate de 1/4.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i stabilizat la o duritate de 1/2.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i stabilizat la o duritate de 3/5.
Prelucrat la rece, clit superficial i stabilizat pn la o stare complet dur.

INDICAREA STRII ALIAJELOR MBUNTIBILE I TRATAMENTUL TERMIC AL ACESTORA

Rcit dup procedeul de prelucrare la temperaturi ridicate i imbtrnit natural pn la obinerea unei stri stabile
Rcit dup procedeul de prelucrare la temperaturi ridicate, deformat la rece i imbtrnit natural
pentru obinerea unei stri stabile
Pus n soluie deformat la rece i imbtrnit natural pentru obinerea unei stri stabile
Pus n solutie i imbtrnit natural pentru obinerea unei stri stabile
Rcit dup un procedeu de prelucrare la temperaturi ridicate i imbtrnit artificial
Pus n solutie i apoi imbtrnit artificial