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    Dissolved Oxygen is the small amount of oxygen gas (O ) in the water. Dissolved Carbon Dioxide gas (CO ) 2 in the water Less than 30 ppm lots of decaying organic matter Causes a low pH (acidic) Dead zones! turbidity is the number that tells how acidic or basic (alkaline) the water is Scale goes from 0 14 7 is neutral (pure water) Greater than 22 points wastewater, or sewage lots of runoff Algal bloom

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    Dissolved Oxygen is the small amount of oxygen gas (O ) in the water. Dissolved Carbon Dioxide gas (CO ) 2 in the water Less than 30 ppm lots of decaying organic matter Causes a low pH (acidic) Dead zones! turbidity is the number that tells how acidic or basic (alkaline) the water is Scale goes from 0 14 7 is neutral (pure water) Greater than 22 points wastewater, or sewage lots of runoff Algal bloom

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    1K views2 pages

    Answerkeyofwaterqualitynotesstudents

    Uploaded by

    api-110789702
    Dissolved Oxygen is the small amount of oxygen gas (O ) in the water. Dissolved Carbon Dioxide gas (CO ) 2 in the water Less than 30 ppm lots of decaying organic matter Causes a low pH (acidic) Dead zones! turbidity is the number that tells how acidic or basic (alkaline) the water is Scale goes from 0 14 7 is neutral (pure water) Greater than 22 points wastewater, or sewage lots of runoff Algal bloom

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    of 2

    WaterQualityAnswerKey

    WaterQuality
    Factor

    Dissolved
    Oxygen

    Definethewaterquality
    factor

    Whatisan
    optimal(best)
    value?

    Whatdoesahighvalue(number)
    mean?

    Thesmallamountof
    oxygengas(O
    )inthe
    2
    water

    Greaterthan6
    mg/L

    Fastwater
    Coolwater
    Waterwithoutalotofdecaying
    organicmatter

    Whatdoesalowvalue
    (number)mean?

    Warmwater
    Stagnant(still)water
    Waterthathasalotof
    decayingorganicmatter

    Dissolved
    Carbon Dioxide

    Thesmallamountof
    carbondioxidegas(CO
    )
    2
    inthewater

    Lessthan
    30ppm

    Lotsofdecayingorganicmatter
    CausesalowpH(acidic)
    Deadzones!

    Healthywater
    Aquaticplants

    pH

    Turbidity

    Thenumberthattellshow
    acidicorbasic(alkaline)
    thewateris

    Scalegoesfrom014
    7isneutral(purewater)
    Lessthan7isacidic
    Greaterthan7isbasic

    7isperfect
    (6.58.5is
    optimal)

    Ameasureofhowclearor
    cloudywateris

    Lessthan
    10NTUs

    Chemicalslikedetergentsinthe Acidrain
    water(rare)
    Highcarbondioxidelevels

    (formscarbonicacidinthe
    water)

    Runoff
    Pathogens(bacteria/viruses)
    inthewater
    Sunlightcantget
    throughtoplants
    plantsdie

    Notalotofrunoff
    Waterisclean
    Sunlightcangetthrough
    lotsof
    plants

    Nitrates/
    Phosphates

    Bioindicator

    Chemicalformsof
    nitrogenand
    phosphorous.Theseare
    nutrientsplantsand
    animalsneedbutarebad
    inexcess(toomuch)

    Nitrates
    1mg/L

    Phosphates.1
    mg/L

    Livingorganismsthat
    showuswhetherthe
    waterishealthy(cleanor
    dirty).

    Greaterthan22
    points

    Wastewater,orsewage
    Lotsofrunoff
    AlgalBloom
    Deadzoneforms

    Cleanwater
    Littleornofertilizer,
    wastewater,orsewage
    Notalotofrunoff

    Manydifferentspecies
    Mixtureoforganismsthatare
    pollutionintolerant(3points
    each),somewhatpollution
    tolerant(2points)andpollution
    tolerant(1point)
    Littletonopollution
    Highdissolvedoxygen
    1722pointscore

    Notalotofdifferentspecies
    Mostorganismsarepollution
    tolerant(1point)
    Lotsofpollution
    Lowdissolvedoxygen
    Lessthan11pointscore

    Temperature

    Howhotorcolda
    substanceis.

    Alittlebitcold

    Lowdissolvedoxygen
    Morebacteria/disease
    Deforestation(treesarecut
    downtoomuchdirectsunlight
    hittingthewater)
    Lotsofrunoff
    Lotsofalgae

    Highdissolvedoxygen
    Lessbacteria/disease
    Streamisshadysurrounded
    bytrees/plants
    Notalotofrunoff
    Notalotofalgae

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