,

38/2009.


UDK 551.4.032(497.11)

-

GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL
CHARACTERISTICS OF STIG
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ABSTRACT: Stig is an area in Eastern Serbia located in the lower basin between
the Mlava River and Branievo in the east, the Morava River in the west, the Danube
basin in the north and Mlava region in the south. Stig is well connected with areas
of neighboring rivers through the low beams, and through valley Mlava with the
mountainous part of the basin (Mlava and Homolje). Young geologic structures of

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38/2009. 5

Neogene age are to be found in the surface area. Quaternary sediments occur in the
elevated boundary area of the perimeter. Alluvial plains of Mlava and its tributaries
are covered with the youngest alluvial deposits. Paleozoic era rocks partially rise from
the topographic surface. In the relief of Stig terraces of various heights appear and in
the Mlava valley alluvial terraces occur at their relative heights of 5-7 m, 11-13 m and
25-27 m. Substantial part of the area is covered with aeolian sand, which in its very
pure form is a consisting part of Ramsko-zatonjska sands structure. Mining of lignite
in the irikovca and Drmno areas has changed current characteristics of relief in this
part of Stig by creating a huge depression in the area of coal mines on one hand, and
deposited material forms mountain-like landscape up to 20 meters of height on the
other.
Key words: Stig, geological structure, geomorphologic forms

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 1.
Map 1. Geographical location of Stig
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 1.
Figure 1 Coal mine Drmnno
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38/2009. 9

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10 38/2009.

 2,2 km,
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38/2009. 11

 - 25-35 m (130-140 m .).

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Figure 2 Sopot beam between Orljeva and Toponice
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12 38/2009.

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38/2009. 13

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Figure 3 Series of lake and river terraces in the valley Mlava
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14 38/2009.

 4.
Figure 4 Stig profile between Kostolac and Klicevca
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Figure 5 The terraces of the Danube and the Mlava River on the Mlava
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38/2009. 15

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16 38/2009.

 6.
Figure 6 Arenosols deposits between Recica and Ram
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Figure 7 Fossilized barren area
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38/2009. 17

 8.
Figure 8 Recent barren area
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18 38/2009.

 : 5-7 m, 11-13 m 25-27 m.

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38/2009. 19