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Civilizations

North America

+ Chavin (horizon) culture


- combines the natural features of people, snakes, jaguars,
caymans, and birds with intricate geometric and curvilinear
design
- Chavin de Huantar

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(850 200 B.C.) RC dates from Richard Burger


peaked after 390 B.C.
Castillo (New Temple)
El Lazon

+ Moche
- started after Chavin end
- near the moche river
- 2 pyramids (huacas)
o Huaca del Sol
Used for the accumulation of domestic refuse
o Huaca de la Luna
- Metallurgic people
- Potters were most well known and most elaborate cultural
item
+ Paracas
- textile-based/costume people (textiles = visual
communication)
- contemporary with Chavin clothing
- 600 150 B.C.
- south-coast Peruvians
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