:

.
.
:

) (The reform

. ) (Manuel Guitain









.
) (economic reform



.
"
".



.



.
)economic
(adjustment " " ). (restructuring
"

.
) (Joachim Ahrens "

.




.
:

) (crossed conditionality
) (International Monetary Fund ).(World Bank
1986
) (Structural Adjustment Facilities
1987
((Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facilities
.


.
" "


.

.

.
:
-1 Economic Stabilization Policies
Demand Management Policies





) (J.J Polak



.
:
- :



.

.
.




). (privatization
.
.
.
- :




.
-
" "

.



.
-2 Structural Adjustment Policies






.

:
-




.
-



.
- :


.



.



.


.
:
:
:

.
:

.



.


.


.



.



.


.

) ( 1945




.






.



.


.