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AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture

A guide for selecting an AirWatch PoC Evaluation Architecture

2013 AirWatch, LLC. All Rights Reserved.


This document, as well as the software described in it, is furnished under license. The information in this manual may only be used in accordance
with the terms of the license. This document should not be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form, except as permitted by the license or by
the express permission of AirWatch, LLC.
Other product and company names referenced in this document are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2013 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.

Table of Contents
Overview.....................................................................................................................................2
Option 1: Pure Cloud...................................................................................................................4
Option 2: Integrated Cloud .........................................................................................................6
Integrated Cloud AirWatch Cloud Connector ......................................................................................................................... 8
Integrated Cloud No DMZ ..................................................................................................................................................... 11
Integrated Cloud DMZ Relay ................................................................................................................................................. 14
Integrated Cloud Reverse Proxy ........................................................................................................................................... 17

Option 3: On-Premise Single Server Deployment ......................................................................20


Option 4: On-Premise Multiple Server Deployment ..................................................................23
Appendix...................................................................................................................................26

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 1 of 29

Overview
The AirWatch Enterprise Mobility Management (EMM) software can be deployed through a variety of cloud or onpremise options to meet an organizations security requirements and IT strategy. This document will outline each of the
supported configurations and help determine the ideal AirWatch architecture for a successful PoC evaluation.
The below diagram displays four deployment options including both cloud and on-premise architectures.

Cloud

On Premise

Benefits
Fastest implementation with minimal client effort
No significant investment in technology or services
Minimal or no network changes required
Automatic software updates

Benefits
Comply with corporate on-premise security polices
Direct integration with corporate systems
Leverage existing infrastructure investments
Physical and virtual environments supported

Considerations
Integration with corporate resources
Security / datacenter requirements

Considerations
Network firewall changes required
Multiple software and hardware required on-premise

Option 1: Cloud

Option 2: Integrated Cloud

All devices and admin users point


to AirWatchs cloud for device
management. No software
installed onsite

All components in the cloud.


Lightweight integration
component installed on-premise
for backend integration

Ideal for

Ideal for

Rapid Deployment
No corporate infrastructure
required

Cloud clients requiring


enterprise integration for
o LDAP / PKI
o Exchange
o Content repositories
o Etc

Does not integrate with


corporate resources

Pages 4-5

Option 3: Single Server

On-premise deployment with a


single AirWatch server installed in
the DMZ or internal network

Ideal for

Page 8-19

Leveraging existing
infrastructure
On-premise is required
Enterprise integration

Page 20-22

Option 4: Multi Server

On-premise deployment with


multiple servers in the DMZ and
internal network for multi-tier
firewall architectures
Ideal for
Multi-tier networks
Resources not available to DMZ
Special security policy
compliance
Server scalability via tier 1-3
deployments

Page 23-25

*Note POC fees may apply for On-Premise Deployment

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 2 of 29

The remainder of this document defines the requirements for the architecture options described above. After choosing
a deployment option from the descriptions above, review the following items for the desired deployment choice:
1. Architecture Diagram high level design of all level data flow.
2. Prerequisite Checklist complete list of all software and hardware
preparations required.

Architecture
Diagram

Prerequisite
Checklist

Network
Requirements

3. Network Requirements a listing of any port and firewall requirements.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 3 of 29

Option 1: Pure Cloud


Cloud configurations are best suited for clients who want to minimize effort and lead times for evaluating the software.
This evaluation architecture can be setup in minutes but typically does not offer integration with backend resources due
to client security requirements. Integration can easily be added later by installing the AirWatch Cloud Connector and /or
Mobile Access Gateway (see Option 2: Integrated Cloud).

Architecture Diagram

Cloud Integration (Optional)

SAML
Office 365
Google Apps for Business

Prerequisite Checklist
There are no prerequisites necessary for this deployment option.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 4 of 29

Network Requirements
Pure Cloud
Source
Component

Source
Host
{ADMIN_IP}

Destination
Component

Destination Host

Destination IP
any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

Apple iTunes
Cloud

itunes.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
*.mzstatic.com
*.phobos.apple.com
*phobos.apple.com.edges
uite.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

any

TCP

5228

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

Yes

No

N/A

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

Devices

{ADMIN_IP}

{ADMIN_IP}

{ADMIN_IP}

Google Play
Store
Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)
Apple APNs
Cloud

{Device_IP}

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

{Device_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Checklist

here

here

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 5 of 29

Option 2: Integrated Cloud


This configuration is recommended for clients who wish to leverage the simplicity of cloud deployments but still
integrate existing backend resources. Connecting to corporate resources is made simple with the
AirWatch Cloud Connector (ACC), which can be installed on a small VM or physical server onpremise. The AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway (MAG) provides a secure gateway allowing
devices to access corporate network resources. The ACC and MAG are not co-dependent and
should be considered optional components, however most all MAG deployments include ACC.

AirWatch Integration Options


ACC
Certificates and PKI

MAG

Directory Services

Email Infrastructure

SIEM

Content Repositories

++

Corporate Intranet Access

Corporate App Tunnel (App VPN)

+ AirWatchs email attachment encryption feature requires the MAG (SEG component)
++ AirWatchs content repository sync with the Administrative Console requires the ACC.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 6 of 29

AirWatch Cloud Connector

Ideal for

Fast implementation

Minimal hardware / software on-site


Pages 8-10

Integrated Cloud No DMZ

Integrated Cloud DMZ Relay

Integrated Cloud Reverse Proxy

Ideal for
Clients without a DMZ
infrastructure

Ideal for

Ideal For

Clients with an existing DMZ


architecture

Clients with an existing reverse proxy


or WAF architecture

Limited connections through DMZ


firewall
Pages 11-13

Pages 14-16

Page 17-19

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 7 of 29

Integrated Cloud - AirWatch Cloud Connector


Architecture Diagram

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Cloud Connector

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 8 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
Integrated Cloud AW Cloud Connector

Hardware

Title
AirWatch Internal
Server

Windows OS

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

Internal Certs (Trust)

Firewall
Changes

Client Firewall Rules

Service
Accounts

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

Software

Description / Purpose

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server
Minimum specification:
- 1 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
- 2 GB RAM
-1 GB Disk Space (if logging is being done 5 GB)
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server 2008 R2
A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional
software components.
Client may need to generate internal certs for the traffic between the external
internet interface for the EAS traffic and the Reverse Proxy, F5, SEG, and CAS
servers. Details to be determined by the Client architect team.
See Below Firewall Change Requests

Checklist

Source

If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and


given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 9 of 29

Network Requirements
Integrated Cloud AW Cloud Connector
Source
Component
A

Source Host

Destination
Component

Destination Host

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{InternalServer_IP}

Client EAS/CAS
Server(s)

{InternalURL_CAS}

{InternalIP_CAS}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

{InternalServer_IP}

Domain
Controller

{InternalURL_DC}

{InternalIP_DC}

LDAP/LDAPS

{InternalServer_IP}

Enterprise
Services
(Optional)

{InternalURL_ES}

{InternalIP_ES}

HTTP/HTTPS
/SMTP

{InternalServer_IP}

Certificate
Authority
(Optional)

{InternalURL_CA}

{InternalIP_CA}

DCOM

AirWatch
Internal Server

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

389,
636,
3268,
3269
80,443
, 25,
465
135,
10255000,
4915265535

Yes

No

N/A

HTTPS

443

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

{ADMIN_IP}

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

here

{ADMIN_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

*.itunes.apple.com
*.mzstatic.com
*.phobos.apple.com
*phobos.apple.com.edges
uite.net

{ADMIN_IP}

Google Play
Store

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{Device_IP}

Apple APNs
Cloud

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

any

TCP

5228

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

Devices

{Device_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Checklist

here

here

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 10 of 29

Integrated Cloud No DMZ


Architecture Diagram

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Cloud Connector


AirWatch Secure Email Gateway
AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 11 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
Integrated Cloud No DMZ
#

Title

Description / Purpose

AirWatch Internal
Server

Windows OS

IIS 7 Server

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional


software components.

Microsoft Messaging
Queue (MSMQ)

Enabled on all AirWatch servers.

Java

External URL

Internal CAS URL

Public SSL Certificate

10

Internal Certs (Trust)

Load
Balancer

11

Load Balancer Setup


(Optional)

Firewall
Changes

12

Client Firewall Rules

Service
Accounts

13

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

Hardware

Software

DNS

Certificates

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server
Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
- 4 GB RAM
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server 2008 R2
IIS Server must also have additional role services installed.

Installed on MAG server.


External URL (DNS Record) resolving to the internal AirWatch server
Internal URL to relay Exchange ActiveSync traffic from the AirWatch server

Checklist

Source

Public trusted SSL Certificate to match the External DNS for the AirWatch SEG/EIS
server.
Client may need to generate internal certs for the traffic between the external
internet interface for the EAS traffic and the Reverse Proxy, F5, SEG, and CAS
servers. Details to be determined by the Client architect team.
If installing the SEG/MAG behind a network load balancer, client will need to setup
load balancer configuration. Persistence should be set on the SSL session for 15
minutes. See Appendix for more details.
See Below Firewall Change Requests
If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and
given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 12 of 29

Network Requirements
Integrated Cloud No DMZ
Source
Component
A

Source Host

Destination
Component

Destination Host

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{InternalServer_IP}

Client EAS/CAS
Server(s)

{InternalURL_CAS}

{InternalIP_CAS}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

{InternalServer_IP}

Domain
Controller

{InternalURL_DC}

{InternalIP_DC}

LDAP/LDAPS

{InternalServer_IP}

Enterprise
Services
(Optional)

{InternalURL_ES}

{InternalIP_ES}

HTTP/HTTPS
/SMTP

{InternalServer_IP}

Certificate
Authority
(Optional)

{InternalURL_CA}

{InternalIP_CA}

DCOM

AirWatch
Internal Server

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

389,
636,
3268,
3269
80,443
, 25,
465
135,
10255000,
4915265535

Yes

No

N/A

HTTPS

443

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

here
F

{ADMIN_IP}

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{ADMIN_IP}

Google Play
Store

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

HTTPS

443

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

any

TCP

5228

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

10

HTTPS

443
2010
2020

11

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

AirWatch SaaS

See IP list

here

AirWatch
Server
Apple APNs
Cloud

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com

{Device_IP}

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

mtalk.google.com

{Device_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
Internal Server

Devices
N

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Checklist

here
*.itunes.apple.com
*.mzstatic.com
*.phobos.apple.com
*phobos.apple.com.edges
uite.net

here
O

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 13 of 29

Integrated Cloud DMZ Relay


Architecture Diagram

AirWatch DMZ Server Includes:

AirWatch Secure Email Gateway


AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway Relay

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Cloud Connector


AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway Endpoint

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 14 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
Integrated Cloud DMZ Relay
#

Title

Description / Purpose

AirWatch DMZ
Server

Windows OS

IIS 7 Server

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional


software components.

Microsoft Messaging
Queue (MSMQ)

Enabled on all AirWatch servers.

Java

AirWatch Software

External URL

Internal CAS URL

10

Internal URL

11

Public SSL Certificate


(AirWatch DMZ)

12

Internal Certs (Trust)

Load
Balancer

13

Load Balancer Setup


(Optional)

Firewall
Changes

14

Client Firewall Rules

Service
Accounts

15

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

Hardware

Software

DNS

Certificates

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server
Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
- 4 GB RAM
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server 2008 R2
IIS Server must also have additional role services installed.

Installed on MAG server.


Available through the administrative console.
External URL (DNS Record) resolving to the AirWatch DMZ server
Internal URL to relay traffic from the AirWatch SEG/EIS.

Checklist

Source

Internal URL (DNS Record) resolving to the AirWatch Internal server


Public trusted SSL Certificate to match the External DNS for the AirWatch DMZ
server. Required if using SEG / MAG
Client may need to generate internal certs for the traffic between the external
internet interface for the EAS traffic and the Reverse Proxy, F5, SEG, and CAS
servers. Details to be determined by the Client architect team.
If installing the SEG/MAG behind a network load balancer, client will need to setup
load balancer configuration. Persistence should be set on the SSL session for 15
minutes. See Appendix for more details.
See Below Firewall Change Requests
If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and
given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 15 of 29

Network Requirements
Integrated Cloud DMZ Relay
Source
Component

Source Host
A

{DMZ_Server_IP}

{DMZ_Server_IP}

{DMZ_Server_IP}

AirWatch DMZ
Server

Destination
Component
Client EAS/CAS
Server(s)
AirWatch
Internal Server

Destination Host
{InternalURL_CAS}
{InternalURL_AWInternal}

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{InternalIP_CAS}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

HTTP/HTTPS

443
2010

HTTPS

443

389,636,
3268,
3269,
135,443,
25

{InternalIP_AWInt
ernal}
any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com
{InternalURL_DC}
{Internal_BES}
{Internal_ADCS}
{Internal_SMTP}
{Internal_SharePoint}
{InternalURL_CA}

{InternalIP_IP}

DCOM
HTTPS
LDAP/LDAPS
SMTP

AW Public IP

HTTPS

443

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

Yes

No

N/A

here

{InternalServer_IP}

Internal
Network

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch DMZ
Server

AW Public URL

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

AirWatch
Internal Server

{ADMIN_IP}

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

{ADMIN_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{ADMIN_IP}

Google Play
Store

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

HTTPS

443

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

any

TCP

5228

10

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

11

HTTPS

443
2010
2020

12

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

AirWatch SaaS

See IP list

here

AirWatch DMZ
Server
Apple APNs
Cloud

{Device_IP}

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

Devices
N

{Device_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Checklist

here
itunes.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
*.mzstatic.com
*.phobos.apple.com
*phobos.apple.com.edges
uite.net

here
O

{Device_IP}

AirWatch DMZ
Server

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 16 of 29

Integrated Cloud Reverse Proxy


Architecture Diagram

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Cloud Connector


AirWatch Secure Email Gateway
AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 17 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
Cloud with Integration DMZ Reverse Proxy
#

Title

Description / Purpose

AirWatch Internal
Server

Windows OS

IIS 7 Server

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional


software components.

Microsoft Messaging
Queue (MSMQ)

Enabled on all AirWatch servers.

Java

AirWatch Software

External URL

Internal CAS URL

10

Public SSL Certificate

11

Internal Certs (Trust)

12

MAG SSL Cert

Load
Balancer

13

Load Balancer Setup


(Optional)

Firewall
Changes

14

Client Firewall Rules

Service
Accounts

15

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

Hardware

Software

DNS

Certificates

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server
Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
- 4 GB RAM
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server 2008 R2
IIS Server must also have additional role services installed.

Installed on MAG.
Will be provided to Client during install.
External URL (DNS Record) resolving to the AirWatch Internal server
Internal URL to relay Exchange ActiveSync traffic from the AirWatch server

Checklist

Source

Public trusted SSL Certificate to match the External DNS for the AirWatch Internal
server address
Client may need to generate internal certs for the traffic between the external
internet interface for the EAS traffic and the Reverse Proxy, F5, SEG, and CAS
servers. Details to be determined by the Client architect team.
The MAG SSL certificate must be installed on the reverse proxy.
If installing AirWatch behind a network load balancer, client will need to setup load
balancer configuration. Persistence should be set on the SSL session for 15 minutes.
See Appendix for more details.
See Below Firewall Change Requests
If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and
given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 18 of 29

Network Requirements
Integrated Cloud DMZ Reverse Proxy
Source
Component
A

AirWatch
Internal Server

Source Host

Destination
Component

Destination Host

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{InternalServer_IP}

Client EAS/CAS
Server(s)
(Optional)

{InternalURL_CAS}

{InternalIP_CAS}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

Enterprise
Services
(Optional)

{InternalURL_DC}
{Internal_BES}
{Internal_ADCS}
{Internal_SMTP}
{Internal_SharePoint}
{InternalURL_CA}

{InternalIP_IP}

DCOM
HTTPS
LDAP/LDAPS
/SMTP

389,636
3268,
3269,
135,443,
25

HTTPS

443

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Yes

No

N/A

here
D

{ADMIN_IP}

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

AirWatch SaaS

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{ADMIN_IP}

Google Play
Store

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

{ADMIN_IP}

Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

N/S

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

HTTPS

443

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

any

TCP

5228

HTTP/HTTPS

80/443

HTTPS

443
2010
2020

10

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

AirWatch SaaS

See IP list

here

AirWatch
Internal Server
Apple APNs
Cloud

{Device_IP}

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

Devices
L

{Device_IP}

AirWatch SaaS

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
Internal Server

*.airwatchportals.com
*.awmdm.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

Checklist

here
*.itunes.apple.com
*.mzstatic.com
*.phobos.apple.com
*phobos.apple.com.edges
uite.net

here
M

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 19 of 29

Option 3: On-Premise Single Server Deployment


This configuration allows for simplified installation and maintenance for smaller deployments, while allowing future
scalability and flexibility for high availability. A single-server deployment allows for easy integration to enterprise
services, as well as simplified control and validation over the entire environment. Single Server configurations are
commonly deployed in DMZ architectures where the entire solution is installed on one physical or virtual server. The
use of WAF or TMG solutions are also commonly used to proxy internet facing endpoints.

Architecture Diagram

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Console
AirWatch Device Services
AirWatch Secure Email Gateway
AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 20 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
On-Premise Single Server
Source

Title

Description / Purpose

AirWatch Internal
Server

Reverse Proxy Server


Optional

Windows OS

SQL Server

SQL Server Reporting


Services

IIS 7 Server

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional


software components.

Microsoft Messaging
Queue (MSMQ)

Enabled on all AirWatch servers.

Java

10

External Public URL

Hardware

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server to install the AirWatch Server Software


Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
-6 GB RAM
~100 GB Drive
(physical or virtual)
Client may choose an existing server to use for the reverse proxy or install a
dedicated server that meets their specifications
Windows Server 2008 R2
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (2008 R2 Recommended) Required on Database server

11
DNS
12
13

Certificates

Internal CAS URL


(optional)
Internal DC URL
(optional)
Internal CA Host
(optional)

14

Public SSL Certificate

15

Internal Certs (Trust)

16

MAG SSL Cert

Firewall
Changes

17

Client Firewall Rules

Load
Balancer

18

Load Balancer Setup


(Optional)

Service
Accounts

19

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

IIS Server must also have additional role services installed.

Installed on MAG server.


External URL (DNS Record) for AirWatch Server public internet facing
(https://company.mdm.com)
Internal URL to relay traffic from the AirWatch SEG to the ActiveSync CAS server.

Checklist

Software

Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services 2008 (2008 R2 Recommended)

Client Internal Domain (AD) DNS to use to connect from the AirWatch server to the
AD for authenticating users
Internal hostname and CA issuing name of the CA or SCEP endpoint.
Public trusted SSL Certificate to match the External DNS for the AirWatch SEG/EIS
server. (If applicable)
Client may need to generate internal certs for the traffic between the external
internet interface for the EAS traffic and the Reverse Proxy, F5, SEG, and CAS
servers. Details to be determined by the Client architect team.
The MAG SSL certificate must be installed on the reverse proxy.
See Below Firewall Change Requests
If installing AirWatch behind a network load balancer, client will need to setup load
balancer configuration. Persistence should be set on the SSL session for 15 minutes.
See Appendix for more details.
If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and
given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 21 of 29

Network Requirements
On-Premise Single Server

AirWatch
Internal Server

Source Host

Destination
Component

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{Internal_IPs}

DCOM
HTTPS
LDAP/LDAPS
SMTP

389,636,
3268,
3269,
135,
443, 25,
465

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

2195,
2196

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

N4S

Destination Host
{InternalURL_DC}
{Internal_CAS}
Internal_BES}
{Internal_ADCS}
{Internal_SMTP}
{Internal_SharePoint}
gateway.push.apple.co
m
feedback.push.apple.co
m
*.itunes.apple.com
*.phobos.apple.com

{InternalServer_IP}

Internal
Network

{InternalServer_IP}

Apple APNs
Cloud

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

android.googleapis.com
android.apis.google.com
www.google.com
google.com

any

HTTPS

443

{InternalServer_IP}

CellTrusts SMS
Gateyway
(optional)

gateway.celltrust.net

162.42.205.0/24

HTTPS

443

N/S

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch
Certificate
Portal

HTTPS

443

N/S

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{ADMIN_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud
Google Play
Store

awcp.air-watch.com

any
*for a list of IP
ranges of AW
Datacenters click

here

Administrators
/ User Self
Service

Devices

SSL Signing
Cert CRL
SQL Server
SQL Server
Reporting Svc
AW
Autodiscovery
Server

Ex.ocsp.verisign.com

TBD

HTTP

80

N/S

{SQLServer_Name}

{SQLServer_IP}

TCP

1433

{SSRS_Name}

{SSRS_IP}

HTTP

80

discovery.awmdm.com

209.208.230.100

HTTPS

443

AirWatch
Internal Server

{InternalServer}

{InternalServer_IP}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

{ADMIN_IP}

Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

N/S

{Device_IP}

Apple APNs
Cloud

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

10

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

11

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

any

TCP

5228

12

13

14

#courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.co
m
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
Server

AW Public URL

AW Public IP

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443,
2001,
2010,
2020

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
Autodiscovery
Server

discovery.awmdm.com

209.208.230.100

HTTPS

443

Yes

No

N/A

Checklist

Source
Component

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 22 of 29

Option 4: On-Premise Multiple Server Deployment


A multi-server deployment is recommended for organizations managing a larger number of devices and/or those
wanting to utilize a DMZ. In a setup using a DMZ, any of the AirWatch components actively communicating with devices
should be placed outside of the organizations internal network. Several advantages of this configuration include:
Increased security of external-facing services, such as the AirWatch Device Services component, Secure Email
Gateway, and Mobile Access Gateway, by placing them in the networks DMZ to quarantine incoming traffic
while preventing external visibility to internal resources.

Architecture Diagram

AirWatch DMZ Server Includes:

AirWatch Device Services


AirWatch Secure Email Gateway
AirWatch Mobile Access Gateway

AirWatch Internal Server Includes:

AirWatch Console Services


AirWatch Cloud Connector

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 23 of 29

Prerequisite Checklist
On-Premise Multi Server
Source

Title

Description / Purpose

AirWatch Internal
Server
(Internal)

AirWatch DMZ
Server

Windows OS

SQL Server

SQL Server Reporting


Services

IIS 7 Server

.NET Framework 3.5


&4

A windows update is required for .NET 4 after installation to update additional


software components.

Microsoft Messaging
Queue (MSMQ)

Enabled on all AirWatch servers.

Java

10

External URL

11

Internal CAS URL

11

Internal URL

12

Public SSL Certificate


(AirWatch DMZ)

13

SSL Certificate
(AirWatch Internal)

Load
Balancer

14

Load Balancer Setup


(Optional)

Firewall
Changes

15

Client Firewall Rules

Service
Accounts

16

Enterprise Service
Accounts
(Optional)

Hardware

Yes

No

N/A

Windows Server to install the AirWatch Server Software


Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
-6 GB RAM
~100 GB Drive
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server to install Enterprise Integration Software
Minimum specification:
- 2 CPU core ( > 2.0 GHz)
- 4 GB RAM
(physical or virtual)
Windows Server 2008 R2
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 (2008 R2 Recommended) Required on Database server

DNS

Certificates

IIS Server must also have additional role services installed.

Checklist

Software

Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services 2008 (2008 R2 Recommended)

Installed on MAG server.


External URL (DNS Record) resolving to the AirWatch DMZ server
Internal URL to relay traffic from the AirWatch SEG server.
Internal URL (DNS Record) resolving to the AirWatch Internal server
Public trusted SSL Certificate to match the External DNS for the AirWatch DMZ
server.
SSL certificate to match the Internal URL for the AirWatch Internal server.

If installing AirWatch behind a network load balancer, client will need to setup load
balancer configuration. Persistence should be set on the SSL session for 15 minutes.
See Appendix for more details.
See Below Firewall Change Requests
If implementing enterprise services, services accounts will need to be created and
given specific permissions to allow integration. See Appendix.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 24 of 29

Network Changes
On-Premise Multi Server

AirWatch
Internal Server

AirWatch DMZ
Server

Source Host

Destination Host

Internal
Network

{InternalURL_DC}
{Internal_CAS}
Internal_BES}
{Internal_ADCS}
{Internal_SMTP}
{Internal_SharePoint}

{Internal_IPs}

DCOM
HTTPS
LDAP/LDAPS
SMTP

SQL Server
SQL Server
Reporting Sync

{SQLServer_Name}

{SQLServer_IP}

TCP

389,63
6,
3268,
3269,
135,
443,
25,
465
1433

{SQLServer_Name}

{SQLServer_IP}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

Apple APNs
Cloud

gateway.push.apple.com
feedback.push.apple.com

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

2195,
2196

Apple iTunes
Cloud
Google Play
Store

*.itunes.apple.com
*.phobos.apple.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

play.google.com

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

Destination IP

Protocol

Port

Ref
Diagram

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

{InternalServer_IP}

Google Cloud
Messaging

android.googleapis.com
android.apis.google.com
www.google.com
google.com

any

TCP

443

N/S

{InternalServer_IP}

CellTrust SMS

gateway.celltrust.net

162.42.205.0/2-4

HTTPS

443

N/S

{InternalServer_IP}

AW DMZ
Server

{DMZServer_Name}

{DMZServer_IP}

TCP

443,
2001

{InternalServer_IP}

AirWatch
autodiscovery
Server

discovery.awmdm.com

209.208.230.100

HTTPS

443

{DMZ_Server_IP}
(SEG only)

Client CAS
Server(s)

{InternalURL_EAS}

{InternalIP_EAS}

HTTPS

443

{DMZ_Server_IP}

Apple APNs
Cloud

gateway.push.apple.com

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

2195,
2196

{DMZ_Server_IP}

Google Cloud
Messaging

any

TCP

443

10

{DMZ_Server_IP}

any

HTTP

N/S

{DMZ_Server_IP}

{InternalServer_URL}

{InternalServer_IP}

HTTPS

80
443,
2010

{DMZ_Server_IP}

{SQLServer_Name}

{SQLServer_IP}

TCP

1433

discovery.awmdm.com

209.208.230.100

HTTPS

443

17

*.virtualearth.net

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

N/S

{InternalServer_URL}

{InternalServer_IP}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

12

{DMZ_Server_URL}

{DMZ_Server_IP}

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

N/S

17.0.0.0/8

TCP

5223

13

any

HTTP/HTTPS

80,443

14

any

TCP

5228

15

16

18

SSL Cert CRL


AirWatch
Internal Server
SQL Server
AirWatch
autodiscovery
Server
Virtual Earth
(GPS Maps)
AirWatch
Internal Server

{DMZ_Server_IP}

{ADMIN_IP}

{ADMIN_IP}

{USER_IP}

AirWatch DMZ
Server

{Device_IP}

Apple APNs
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Apple iTunes
Cloud

{Device_IP}

Android C2DM
Cloud

Administrators

Self Service
Portal

Destination
Component

android.googleapis.com
android.apis.google.com
www.google.com
google.com
TBD

#-courier.push.apple.com
gateway.push.apple.com
phobos.apple.com
oscp.apple.com
ax.itunes.apple.com
mtalk.google.com

Devices
X

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
Server

{DMZ_Server_URL}

Public IP

HTTP/HTTPS

80,
443,
2001,
2010,
2020

{Device_IP}

AirWatch
autodiscovery
Server

discovery.awmdm.com

209.208.230.100

HTTPS

443

Yes

No

N/A

Checklist

Source
Component

11

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 25 of 29

Appendix
The table below lists the required service accounts needed to integrate with backend enterprise services.
Service Accounts
Source

Title

SQL Service Account

LDAP Binding
Account

Enterprise
Integration Service
Account

Description / Purpose

Yes

No

N/A

SQL service account to install the AirWatch database.


Requires the System Administrator Permission.
Client LDAP service account to authenticate binding requests into the Client LDAP
directory for all users in the desired OU.
If implementing SCEP, CA, BES, Exchange 2010 PowerShell or SMTP authentication.
An AirWatch service account will need to be created and assigned to the AirWatch
Enterprise Integration Server. This account requires the Remote Services Permission
in AirWatch.
AirWatch Enterprise Integration Service Guide
Client CA service account to issue and revoke certificates from the CA.
Requires these permissions on the CA:
Issue and Manage Certificates

Certificate Authority
Service Account

Request Certificates
Requires these permissions on the Certificate Template:
Read
Enroll
AirWatch Certificate Managment
Exchange 2010 and Office 365 permissions:

Service
Accounts

Organization Client Access


5

PowerShell Service
Account

Mail Recipients
Recipient Policies (only if deploying Windows Phone Devices)
AirWatch PowerShell Email Configuration Guide

BES Service Account

SharePoint Service
Account

Installation Admin
Rights

SMTP

10

SCCM

AirWatch BES Integration Guide


Service Account permissions can be found in Appendix A1.
Account with read rights to the content repository to view and index content.
The Browse Directories permission must be enabled on SharePoint.
AirWatch SharePoint Integration Guide
An account to run the AirWatch software installation with administrative rights on
the AirWatch servers and SA permissions on the database to setup maintenance
scripts.
SMTP account to relay emails from the system
AirWatch SCCM Integration Guide

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 26 of 29

Additional Notes

Apple APNs
From a device the following has to occur for a successful APNs connection: NSLookup gateway.push.apple.com for the TXT record; open
connection to #-courier.push.apple.com on port 5223 where # is the result returned from the TXT record on gateway.push.apple.com

Load Balancer
Load balancers are to be configured with a round robin load balancing mechanism and SSL session persistence of 15 minute sessions
Load balancers are also recommended to redirect all HTTP requests to HTTPS
SSL offloading supported for all services except API services. If offloading SSL, load balancer must forward secure cookies to and from the
AirWatch servers.

Public DNS
External DNS needed for email proxy server
External DNS needed for AirWatch Device Services

Public Trusted SSL Cert


Matching public trusted SSL certs for the public DNS setup for the email proxy server and Device Services Server are required. These certs
must be issued from a valid issuing authority (e.g. VeriSign, GeoTrust, GoDaddy, etc.)

Public IP
A public IP address to access the AirWatch email proxy server from the Internet (HTTPS)
A public IP address to access the AirWatch Device Services server from the Internet (HTTPS)

Proxy
The AirWatch servers can be configured with a proxy / PAC file for outbound internet access. Apple APNs traffic, however, is not HTTP
traffic, and cannot be proxied through traditional HTTP proxies. This traffic must go straight out to the internet, or through an
application/SOCKS proxy.

Kerberos Delegation
If using client certificates for email authentication the SEG server must be joined to the same domain as the backend CAS server and
Kerberos Delegation must be setup in AD between the AirWatch SEG and the CAS server(s). In addition, valid SPNs must be set in AD for
the URL used by the public URL used by the SEG server.

HTTP PUT
iOS MDM requires the support of HTTP PUT commands from the iOS device to the AirWatch MDM server (Device Services)

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 27 of 29

A1 BES Service Account


BES service account permissions required for integration:
User and Device

Note Topology and Blackberry Administration Service setup permissions not necessary.

AirWatch PoC Technical Architecture | v.2013.06 | June 2013


Copyright 2012 AirWatch, LLC. All rights reserved. Proprietary & Confidential.
Page 28 of 29

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