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Volumes Worksheet I
Problems 1-5
1. Find the volume of the region bounded by y = ex , y = 0, x = 1, x = 1 rotated about the x-axis.
We are rotating around the x-axis, so the boundaries of our integral must be x-values, and our integral must end in dx. From
the picture, we see that the radius is given by a y-value. We can set up the integral
1
1
r2 dx =
1
2
y 2 dx =
(ex ) dx.
1
x 2
(e ) dx =
e2x dx =
2
2x 1
e 1 =
e e2 11.3941.
2
2
We are rotating around the x-axis, so the boundaries of our integral must be x-values, and our integral must end in dx. From
the picture, we see that the radius is given by a y-value. We can set up the integral
1
1
2
r dx =
1
1
2
y dx =
x+1
2
dx.
x+1
2
1
dx =
(x + 1) dx =
x2
+x
2
1
=
1
1
+1
1
= 2.
2
2
3. Find the volume of the region bounded by y = 4 x2 , y = 0, x = 2, x = 0 rotated about the x-axis.
We are rotating around the x-axis, so the boundaries of our integral must be x-values, and our integral must end in dx. From
the picture, we see that the radius is given by a y-value. We can set up the integral
0
0
2
r dx =
2
0
2
4 x2
y dx =
2
dx.
4 x2
2
0
dx =
2
0
8
256
1
16 8x2 + x4 dx = 16x x3 + x5
=
53.6165.
3
5
15
2
4. Find the volume of the solid resulting from rotating the curve z = x2 on 0 x 2 about the z-axis.
We are rotating around the z-axis, so the boundaries of our integral must be z-values, and our integral must end in dz. From
the picture, we see that the radius is given by an x-value. Since our x-values are going from 0 to 2, that means our z-values
are going from 02 to 22 , or 0 to 4. We can set up the integral
4
4
2
r dz =
0
x dz =
0
z dz =
4
2
1 2
z
2
z dz.
0
4
=
1
16 0 = 8.
2
5. Find the volume resulting from rotating the region between the curve z = 2x + 2 and the z-axis, for 0 x 1, about
the z-axis.
We are rotating around the z-axis, so the boundaries of our integral must be z-values, and our integral must end in dz. From
the picture, we see that the radius is given by an x-value. Since our x-values are going from 0 to 1, that means our z-values
are going from (2 0 + 2) to (2 1 + 2), or 2 to 4. We can set up the integral
4
4
r2 dz =
x2 dz =
2
z2
2
2
dz =
(z 2)
=
22
4
z2
2
2
dz.
4
4
2
z2
2 .
4
2
z3
z 2 4z + 4 dz =
2z 2 + 4z =
.
4 3
3
2