CHAPTER

CHAPTER

Algebraic Formulae

Paper 1

6. 2u(w 1) + 5w = 4u
2uw 2u + 5w = 4u
2uw + 5w = 4u + 2u
w(2u + 5) = 6u
6u
w =
2u + 5
Answer: C

1. m = 3k 2
m + 2 = 3k
m+2
k =
3
Answer: D

7.

k+5
p2 =
2
2p2 = k + 5
2p2 5 = k
k = 2p2 5

2.

h =

3mh =
3mh m =
m(3h 1) =
m =

Answer: A

Answer: B

h 1 = k
3. 3ABBBB
h 1 )2 = k2
(3ABBBB
9(h 1) = k2
k2
h 1 =
9
k2
+1
h =
9
Answer: D

m+2
3m
m+2
2
2
2
3h 1

p2
2
=
q
3
3(p 2) = 2q
3p 6 = 2q
3p = 2q + 6
2q + 6
p =
3

8.

Answer: A

4. (x y) = 8
3
8
ABBBBB
(x y)3 = 3AB
x y = 2
x = 2 + y
3

9.

x =

xy =
xy =
xy + 4y =
y(x + 4) =

Answer: B

y =

5. h k(4 + h) = k
h (4k + hk) = k
h 4k hk = k
h hk = k + 4k
h(1 k) = 5k
5k
h =
1k

Answer: C

4(x y)
y
4(x y)
4x 4y
4x
4x
4x
x+4

gh
= 2g 1
10.
2
gh = 2(2g 1)
gh = 4g 2
2 = 4g gh
2 = g(4 h)
2
g =
4h

Answer: C

Answer: C

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 Mathematics SPM Chapter 2

5. 1 + 3w2 = 3(4w2 e)
1 + 3w2 = 12w2 3e
1 + 3e = 12w2 3w2
1 + 3e = 9w2
1 + 3e
w2 =
9

Paper 1
1.

ABBBBB
3 ABBBBB 4

E = 8

1
FG

1
E = 8
FG
1
2
E
= 64
FG
64
F G = 2
E
64

F = 2 + G
E
2

w =

ABBBBBB

w =

1 + 3e
9

1 + 3e
3

Answer: D

1 W

4
3
1 W

T 12 =
12
4
3
12T = 3 4W

4W = 3 12T
3 12T
W =
4

6.

T =

Answer: A

2.
p = 5q2 2
p + 2 = 5q2
p+2
= q2
5
p+2

q =
5

Answer: C

ABBBBB

6h + k
7.
= hk 3k
2
6h + k = 2(hk 3k)
6h + k = 2hk 6k
k + 6k = 2hk 6h
7k = h(2k 6)
7k
h =
2k 6
Answer: A

Answer: C
3. 2e = 7f g
2e + g = 7f
7f = 2e + g
2e + g

f =
7
Answer: B
4+h
k1
2h(k 1) = 4 + h
2hk 2h = 4 + h
2hk 2h h = 4
2hk 3h = 4
h(2k 3) = 4
4
h =
2k 3
Answer: B

4.

2h =

Paper 1
p
q =
2
p
=

2
p =
p =
p 2pq =
p(1 2q) =

1.

pq + q

2(pq + q)
2pq + 2q
2q
2q
2q
p =
1 2q
Answer: B

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pq

Mathematics SPM Chapter 2

v(2 w)
w =
v1
w(v 1) = v(2 w)
vw w = 2v vw
vw 2v + vw = w
2vw 2v = w
v(2w 2) = w
w
v =
2w 2
Answer: B

m
k
m
mk k = 5 k
k
k
2
mk = 5k m
mk2 + m = 5k
m(k2 + 1) = 5k
5k
m = 2
k +1
Answer: D

2.

3.

mk = 5

V =

ABBBBB
ABBBBB

7.

1t
4

1t
4
1

t
2
V
=
4
4V2 = 1 t
4V2 + t = 1
t = 1 4V2
2
=
V

4p + 3
q
q(p + q) = 4p + 3
pq + q2 = 4p + 3
pq 4p = 3 q2
p(q 4) = 3 q2
3 q2
p =
q4

8. p + q =
2

Answer: C

Answer: B

2k + 1
k5
h(k 5) = 2k + 1
hk 5h = 2k + 1
hk 2k = 1 + 5h
k(h 2) = 1 + 5h
1 + 5h
k =
h2
Answer: A

9.

2k
h
h(3h 4k) = 2k
3h2 4hk = 2k
3h2 = 2k + 4hk
3h2 = k(2 + 4h)
3h2
k =
2 + 4h
Answer: B

4. 3h 4k =

1
n
m 2m = 3n
1
n
2m = 3n 2m
m 2m
2m
2n 1 = 6mn
(6n)m = 2n 1
2n 1
m =
6n
Answer: B

10.

n(m 1)
5.
m =
1n
m(1 n) = n(m 1)
m mn = mn n
m = mn n + mn
m = 2mn n
m = n(2m 1)
m
n =
2m 1
Answer: A

3
11. m 2k = k 1
3

m = k 1 + 2k
3

m = 3k 1

3 = m(3k 1)
3
m =
3k 1

1 + 2t
1 2t
u(1 2t) = 1 + 2t
u 2ut = 1 + 2t
u 1 = 2t + 2ut
u 1 = t(2 + 2u)
u1
t =
2 + 2u
u1
=
2(u + 1)
Answer: C

6.

h =

u =

Answer: B

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 Mathematics SPM Chapter 2

2p
q 1
= 2AB
3
q 1)
2p = 3(2AB
q 3
2p = 6AB
q
2p + 3 = 6AB
2p + 3
ABq =
6
(2p + 3)2
q =
36
Answer: B

12.

e = 4e 7
13.
2
ABf
AB
e =
f 2(4e 7)
2(4e 7)
AB
=
f
e
2(4e 7)
f =
e
=

15.

p 2 = 4r(3
q) + 4r 3
q1

p 2 4r + 1 = 4r(3
q) 3
q

p 4r 1 = 3
q(4r 1)

p 4r 1
4r 1
p 4r 1
q =
4r 1
Answer: D

q =

16. x = t2 5 1
y = t + 4 2
From 2, t = y 4

t2 = (y 4)2 3

Substitute 3 into 1,
x = t2 5
x = (y 4)2 5
= y2 8y + 16 5
= y2 8y + 11

4(4e 7)2
e2

Answer: C
4h
14. = 3
ABBBB
k1
k1
4h = 3ABBBB
k 1 )2
(4h)2 = (3ABBBB
16h2 = 9(k 1)
16h2
= k 1
9
16h2
k = + 1
9

Answer: D

Answer: B

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p2

q + 1 = 4r 1
p 2 = (4r 1)(3
q + 1)